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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Multi-scale calculation of light-induced structural changes in low-angle twisted bilayer WSe$_2$

Rafael R. Del Grande, David A. Strubbe ยท 2026

Exciton-phonon interactions in transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) are strong and lead to phenomena such as coherent phonon generation. When stacked and twisted, their properties can be tuned by thโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The faint voice of a radio-weak BL Lacertae: modeling the broadband emission of WISE~J141046.00+740511.2

A. M. Carulli, F. L. Vieyro, M. M. Reynoso, E. J. Marchesini, I. Andruchow ยท 2026

The WISE source, J141046.00+740511.2, has been recently observed from radio to $\gamma$ rays. Although the optical spectrum is consistent with a BL Lacertae (BL Lac) object, the source displays unusuaโ€ฆ

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Sociology & Anthropology Preprint PDF DOI

Universal statistical laws governing culinary design

Ganesh Bagler, Gopal Krishna Tewari, Aditya Raj Yadav, Akshat Singh, Pranay Bansal, Ujjval Dargar, Mansi Goel, Madhvi Kumari Sinha ยท 2026

Cooking is a cultural expression of human creativity that transcends geography and time through the orchestration of ingredients and techniques, much like languages do through words and syntax. Yet, bโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Requirements Debt in AI-Enabled Perception Systems Development: An Industrial RE4AI Perspective

Hina Saeeda, Soniya Abraham ยท 2026

AI integration in automotive perception systems shifts requirements from static specifications to continuously evolving entities shaped by data, models, and operating contexts. When such changes are nโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A Neural Network Method for Scalar Conservation Laws with Convergence Rates for Shock-Wave Solutions: extended version

Jiachuan Cao, Buyang Li, Hao Li ยท 2026

We introduce an entropy-compatible neural network method for scalar hyperbolic conservation laws based on a computable surrogate of the Kru\v{z}kov entropy residual. The proposed loss is designed to eโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Learning Rate Engineering: From Coarse Single Parameter to Layered Evolution

Ming-Hong Yao, Di Wang, Jian Cui, Jin-Yan Chen, Zi-Hao Cui, Fa Wang, Chen Wei, Qiu-Ye Yu ยท 2026

Learning rate scheduling has evolved from the single global fixed rate of early SGD to sophisticated layer-wise adaptive strategies. We systematize this evolution into five generations: (Gen1) global โ€ฆ

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Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Estimating the Kinetic Energy Spectrum from the Second-Order Velocity Structure Function using a Regularized Fitting Approach

Ayantika Bhattacharjee, Spencer Jones, Dhruv Balwada, Shane Elipot, Manuel Gutierrez-Villanueva ยท 2026

Ocean turbulence plays a key role in shaping large-scale circulation, heat uptake, and biogeochemical processes. The kinetic energy (KE) wavenumber spectrum is a fundamental diagnostic, quantifying hoโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Galaxy Zoo Bar Lengths: A Catalogue of Measurements from Hubble Space Telescope Images and the Evolution of Galactic Bar Structure at z < 1

Tenley Hutchinson-Smith, Brooke D. Simmons, Karen L. Masters, Alison Coil, Izzy Garland, Tobias Geron, Sandor Kruk, Chris Lintott, Rebecca Smethurst, Amauri Tapia, Kyle Willett, Elisabeth Baeten, Sylvia Beer, Michael L. Peck, Julianne Wilcox ยท 2026

Understanding the role of galactic scale bars in disk galaxy evolution requires detailed measurements of bar properties across galaxies hosting bars at many redshifts. We present measurements of bar lโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Systems of Nonlocal Conservation Laws with Memory and Their Zero Retention Limit

Aekta Aggarwal, Ganesh Vaidya ยท 2026

We study the entropy solution for a class of systems of nonlocal conservation laws in which the convective flux is convoluted with a kernel in both spatial and temporal variables. This formulation modโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

On a conjecture of distance spectral extremal problems

Hongzhang Chen, Jianxi Li, Yongtao Li ยท 2026

Brualdi and Hoffman proposed a well-known problem of determining the graph with maximum adjacency spectral radius among all graphs with given size $m$. Early work by Friedland and Stanley addressed soโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The Expiring Coupon Collector: Sliding-Window Surjection Flux and Rare-Entry Laws

Christopher D. Long ยท 2026

We study the coupon collector with deterministic expiration: one coupon is drawn at each time, and each coupon remains active for exactly $M$ draws. Completion occurs when all $n$ coupon types are simโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

The Difference Between "Replicable" and "Not replicable" is not Itself Scientifically Replicable

Berna Devezer, Erkan O. Buzbas ยท 2026

Replication studies estimate the replicability rate of scientific results by aggregating binary verdicts of experiments. Exact replications are rarely attainable, so most replication sequences are nonโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

On the geometry of circumcentric directions of cones

Yunier Bello-Cruz ยท 2026

Behling, Bello-Cruz, Lara-Urdaneta, Oviedo, and Santos showed that the circumcentric direction $d$ of a finitely generated polyhedral cone $\KK\subset\RR^n$ admits an inscribed Euclidean ball of radiuโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Level Crossing in Random Matrices. III. Analogs of Girko's circular and Wigner's semicircle laws

B.Shapiro ยท 2026

We study the asymptotic distribution of level crossings for random matrix pencils A_n+\lambda B_n in several ensembles, including complex and real i.i.d. matrices and Gaussian/Hermitian settings. We dโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The Impact of Elliptical Broad-Line Regions on Reverberation-Based Black Hole Mass Estimates

Jiancheng Wu, Haicheng Feng, Qingwen Wu, Xinwu Cao ยท 2026

The virial factor $f$ is critical for accurate supermassive black hole (SMBH) mass measurements using reverberation mapping (RM) and the radius--luminosity ($R$--$L$) relation, yet its value remains hโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

On the Determinant of K\H{o}nig-Egerv\'ary Graphs

Kevin Pereyra ยท 2026

Several graph decompositions that factorize the determinant of the adjacency matrix isolate a K\H{o}nig-Egerv\'ary part, such as the SD--KE decomposition and the critical independence decomposition ofโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Leverage Laws: A Per-Task Framework for Human-Agent Collaboration

Stan Loosmore ยท 2026

We propose a per-task leverage ratio for human-agent collaboration: human work displaced by an agent, divided by the human time required to specify the task, resolve mid-run interrupts, and review theโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Joint Sato-Tate Laws for Transformations of Hecke Eigenvalues: The Vertical Case

Mohammad H. Hamdar, Tian Wang ยท 2026

We introduce a framework within which a large class of joint equidistribution problems can be studied and resolved with effective error terms. This involves proving a higher dimensional and $\mu$-analโ€ฆ

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Economics & Finance Preprint PDF DOI

Efficient Multivariate Kelly Optimization Reveals Sigmoidal Scaling Laws

Ruslan Tepelyan, Daniel Lam ยท 2026

For a sequence of binary bets, the Kelly criterion provides a closed-form solution that maximizes the expected growth rate of wealth. In contrast, when multiple bets are placed simultaneously (e.g., iโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Dynamical Modeling of the Broad-Line Region with High-Mass Active Galactic Nuclei and Constraints on the Virial Factor

Shu Wang, Jong-Hak Woo, Lizvette Villafana, Tommaso Treu, Elena Gallo ยท 2026

We present the results of broad-line region (BLR) dynamical modeling for eight high-mass active galactic nuclei (AGNs) from the Seoul National University AGN Monitoring Project, by constraining BLR geโ€ฆ

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