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Showing 9775 results for "programming languages" in Engineering
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Libra-VLA: Achieving Learning Equilibrium via Asynchronous Coarse-to-Fine Dual-System

Yifei Wei, Linqing Zhong, Yi Liu, Yuxiang Lu, Xindong He, Maoqing Yao, Guanghui Ren · 2026

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are a promising paradigm for generalist robotic manipulation by grounding high-level semantic instructions into executable physical actions. However, prevailing app…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

VISION-SLS: Safe Perception-Based Control from Learned Visual Representations via System Level Synthesis

Antoine P. Leeman, Shuyu Zhan, Melanie N. Zeilinger, Glen Chou · 2026

We propose VISION-SLS, a method for nonlinear output-feedback control from high-resolution RGB images which provides robust constraint satisfaction guarantees under calibrated uncertainty bounds despi…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Learning Human-Intention Priors from Large-Scale Human Demonstrations for Robotic Manipulation

Yifan Xie, YuAn Wang, Guangyu Chen, Jinkun Liu, Yu Sun, Wenbo Ding · 2026

Human videos contain rich manipulation priors, but using them for robot learning remains difficult because raw observations entangle scene understanding, human motion, and embodiment-specific action. …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Characterizing Vision-Language-Action Models across XPUs: Constraints and Acceleration for On-Robot Deployment

Kaijun Zhou, Qiwei Chen, Da Peng, Zhiyang Li, Xijun Li, Jinyu Gu · 2026

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are promising for generalist robot control, but on-robot deployment is bottlenecked by real-time inference under tight cost and energy budgets. Most prior evaluatio…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

FreqCache: Accelerating Embodied VLN Models with Adaptive Frequency-Guided Token Caching

Zihao Zheng, Xingyue Zhou, Zhihao Mao, Songyu Sun, Lingyue Zhang, Yulong Ao, Yupu Feng, Qiongqiong Zhang, Yonghua Lin, Xiang Chen · 2026

Vision-Language-Navigation (VLN) models exhibit excellent navigation accuracy but incur high computational overhead. Token caching has emerged as a promising training-free strategy to reduce this cost…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

$M^2$-VLA: Boosting Vision-Language Models for Generalizable Manipulation via Layer Mixture and Meta-Skills

Siyao Xiao, Yuhong Zhang, Zhifang Liu, Zihan Gao, Jingye Zhang, Sinwai Choo, Dake Zhong, Mengzhe Wang, Xiao Lin, Xianfeng Zhou, Jia Jia, Haoqian Wang · 2026

Current Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models predominantly rely on end-to-end fine-tuning. While effective, this paradigm compromises the inherent generalization capabilities of Vision-Language Models …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

AsyncShield: A Plug-and-Play Edge Adapter for Asynchronous Cloud-based VLA Navigation

Kai Yang, Zedong Chu, Yingnan Guo, Zhengbo Wang, Shichao Xie, Yanfen Shen, Xiaolong Wu, Xing Li, Mu Xu · 2026

While Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have been demonstrated possessing strong zero-shot generalization for robot control, their massive parameter sizes typically necessitate cloud-based deploymen…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

VLM-VPI: A Vision-Language Reasoning Framework for Improving Automated Vehicle-Pedestrian Interactions

Qingwen Pu, Kun Xie, Yuxiang Liu · 2026

Autonomous driving systems often infer pedestrian yielding behavior from geometric and kinematic cues alone, limiting their ability to reason about visual scene context and age-dependent behavioral va…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Vision-Language-Action Safety: Threats, Challenges, Evaluations, and Mechanisms

Qi Li, Bo Yin, Weiqi Huang, Ruhao Liu, Bojun Zou, Runpeng Yu, Jingwen Ye, Weihao Yu, Xinchao Wang · 2026

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are emerging as a unified substrate for embodied intelligence. This shift raises a new class of safety challenges, stemming from the embodied nature of VLA systems,…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Intention-Aware Semantic Agent Communications for AI Glasses

Peiwen Jiang, Fangyu Liu, Jiajia Guo, Chao-Kai Wen, Shi Jin, Jun Zhang · 2026

Smart glasses are emerging as a promising interface between humans and artificial intelligence (AI) agents, enabling first-person perception, contextual awareness, and real-time assistance. However, c…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Move-Then-Operate: Behavioral Phasing for Human-Like Robotic Manipulation

Haoming Xu, Lei Lei, Jie Gu, Chu Tang, Jingmin Chen, Ruiqi Wang · 2026

We present Move-Then-Operate, a Vision language action framework that explicitly decouples robotic manipulation into two distinct behavioral phases: coarse relocation (move) and contact-critical inter…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

PhysCodeBench: Benchmarking Physics-Aware Symbolic Simulation of 3D Scenes via Self-Corrective Multi-Agent Refinement

Tianyidan Xie, Peiyu Wang, Yuyi Qian, Yuxuan Wang, Rui Ma, Ying Tai, Song Wu, Qian Wang, Lanjun Wang, Zili Yi · 2026

Physics-aware symbolic simulation of 3D scenes is critical for robotics, embodied AI, and scientific computing, requiring models to understand natural language descriptions of physical phenomena and t…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Physics-Aware LLM-Based Probabilistic Wind Power Scenario Generation under Extreme Icing Conditions

Lei Wang, Ying Zhang, Di Shi, Fei Ding · 2026

Accurately characterizing wind power uncertainty under icing and post-disaster conditions remains a critical challenge for resilient power system operation. To address this issue, this paper proposes …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Large Language Model based Interactive Decision-Making for Autonomous Driving

Xinwei Dong, Jiyang Li, Jiabin Xie, Yang Yi, Tianshang Jia, Shiyu Fang, Ye Tian, Peng Hang · 2026

In high-conflict mixed-traffic scenarios involving human-driven and autonomous vehicles, most existing autonomous driving systems default to overly conservative behaviors, lack proactive interaction, …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Resource-Constrained Shortest Path with Polytopic Reset Sets

Khaled Surur, Melkior Ornik · 2026

This paper investigates the problem of computing the shortest path between two states under resource constraints in environments with resource-replenishment regions. Namely, the length of the path is …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Private and Common Information States in Decentralized Parallel Dynamic Programming for Delayed Sharing Patterns

Charalambos D. Charalambous, Umarbek Guvercin, Seddik Djouadi · 2026

This paper develops a dynamic programming (DP) approach for decentralized stochastic optimal control problems with delayed sharing information patterns, which exhibits the fundamental Properties of cl…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Modular Sensory Stream for Integrating Physical Feedback in Vision-Language-Action Models

Jimin Lee, Huiwon Jang, Myungkyu Koo, Jungwoo Park, Jinwoo Shin · 2026

Humans understand and interact with the real world by relying on diverse physical feedback beyond visual perception. Motivated by this, recent approaches attempt to incorporate physical sensory signal…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Breaking Lock-In: Preserving Steerability under Low-Data VLA Post-Training

Suning Huang, Jiaqi Shao, Ke Wang, Qianzhong Chen, Jiankai Sun, Yanjiang Guo, Mac Schwager, Jeannette Bohg · 2026

Have you ever post-trained a generalist vision-language-action (VLA) policy on a small demonstration dataset, only to find that it stops responding to new instructions and is limited to behaviors obse…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Probabilistic Hazard Analysis Framework with Stochastic Optimal Control for Deteriorating Civil Infrastructure Systems

Sudhir P. Jodha, Konstantinos G. Papakonstantinou · 2026

The safety and resilience of civil infrastructure systems are increasingly threatened by compounded risks from various hazard events and structural deterioration due to environmental stressors. This s…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Control Barrier Functions Solved with Hierarchical Quadratic Programming for Safe Physical Human-Robot Interaction

Rui Luo, Jonas Mariager Jakobsen, Wesley Roozing, Federico Califano, Cheng Fang · 2026

Physical human-robot interaction offers the potential to leverage human intelligence and robot physical capabilities to enable a range of exciting applications, e.g., collaborative robots for rehabili…

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