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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Chemical Taxonomy of $\omega$~Centauri: Ten Populations Reveal a Multi-Phase Enrichment History

Furkan Akbaba, Olcay Plevne, Timur Sahin, Sena Aleyna Senturk ยท 2026

$\omega$~Centauri, the most massive globular cluster in the Milky Way, exhibits a level of stellar population complexity that has long resisted a unified chemical characterisation. We exploit high-resโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Cosmology of fractional gravity

Ivan Salvador-Garcia, Gianluca Calcagni ยท 2026

This is a first study of the cosmology of classical fractional gravity, a nonlocal proposal endowed with self-adjoint fractional d'Alembertian operators which serves as the basis for an ultraviolet-coโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Optimal current-based sensing of phonon temperature using a finite reservoir

Sindre Brattegard, Stephanie Matern, Mark T. Mitchison, Saulo V. Moreira ยท 2026

In realistic nanoscale transport set-ups, electron-phonon coupling leads to the exchange of heat between phonon baths and electronic reservoirs with finite heat capacities. Such exchange affects the fโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

BV quantization of $\phi^3$-theory on $\lambda$-Minkowski space: Tree-level correlation functions

Djordje Bogdanovic, Marija Dimitrijevic Ciric, Stefan Djordjevic, Richard J. Szabo ยท 2026

We review the quantization of scalar field theory on $\lambda$-Minkowski space using the Batalin--Vilkovisky (BV) formalism. We consider $\phi^3$-theory in two different quantization schemes: standardโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Auto-FlexSwitch: Efficient Dynamic Model Merging via Learnable Task Vector Compression

Junqi Gao, Dazhi Zhang, Zhichang Guo, Biqing Qi, Yi Ran, Wangmeng Zuo ยท 2026

Model merging has attracted attention as an effective path toward multi-task adaptation by integrating knowledge from multiple task-specific models. Among existing approaches, dynamic merging mitigateโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Beyond Code, We Are People: A Systematic Mapping of 25 Years of Literature on Soft Skills in Agile Development Teams

Israely Lima, Lucas Moura Lourenco, Marcio Ribeiro, Ivan Machado, Carla Ilane Bezerra ยท 2026

Software development is a sociotechnical and human-centered endeavor in which human factors directly influence quality, productivity, and innovation capacity. In this context, career development in coโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Mapping the Methodological Space of Classroom Interaction Research: Scale, Duration, and Modality in an Age of AI

Dorottya Demszky, Edith Bouton, Alison Twiner, Sara Hennessy, Richard Correnti ยท 2026

Research on classroom interaction has long been divided between large-scale observation and in-depth ethnographic work. We propose a framework mapping this methodological space along three dimensions-โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Many-mode grating couplers by avoiding undesired couplings

Nazar Pyvovar, Hao Li, Zhaowei Dai, Owen D. Miller ยท 2026

To couple many independent modes from free space to on chip, the key challenge is not enhancing the many necessary coupling rates (scattering-matrix elements) between targeted mode pairs. Instead, theโ€ฆ

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Sociology & Anthropology Preprint PDF DOI

Assessing the Role of Intersection Proximity in Pedestrian Crashes: Insights from Data Mining Approach

Ahmed Hossain, Xiaoduan Sun, Subasish Das ยท 2026

Although intersections are the most complex parts of the roadway network, pedestrian crashes at non-intersection locations are disproportionately frequent, highlighting a serious traffic safety concerโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

NeuroRing: Scaling Spiking Neural Networks via Multi-FPGA Bidirectional Ring Topologies and Stream-Dataflow Architectures

Muhammad Ihsan Al Hafiz, Artur Podobas ยท 2026

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are a promising paradigm for energy-efficient event-driven computation, but large-scale SNN execution remains challenging because sparse spike communication and synchronโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

To Build or Not to Build? Factors that Lead to Non-Development or Abandonment of AI Systems

Shreya Chappidi, Jatinder Singh ยท 2026

Responsible AI research typically focuses on examining the use and impacts of deployed AI systems. Yet, there is currently limited visibility into the pre-deployment decisions to pursue building such โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

ResiHMR: Residual-Limb Aware Single-Image 3D Human Mesh Recovery for Individuals with Limb Loss

Jiaying Ying, Heming Du, Kaihao Zhang, Sean M. Tweedy, Xin Yu ยท 2026

Single-image human mesh recovery provides a compact 3D, person-centric representation that supports analysis, animation, AR and VR, rehabilitation, and human-computer interaction. However, prevailing โ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Characterizing Path-Independent Fees: A Route to Zero Impermanent Loss in CPMMs

Andrey Voronin, Roman Vlasov, Vladimir Gorgadze, Andrey Seoev, Yury Yanovich ยท 2026

Constant Product Market Makers use fees that are typically fixed proportions of trade size. When these fees are automatically reinvested into the pool, as in Uniswap~V2 and some designs of Uniswap V4,โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Faster 3D Gaussian Splatting Convergence via Structure-Aware Densification

Linjie Lyu, Ayush Tewari, Jianchun Chen, Thomas Leimkuhler, Christian Theobalt ยท 2026

3D Gaussian Splatting has emerged as a powerful scene representation for real-time novel-view synthesis. However, its standard adaptive density control relies on screen-space positional gradients, whiโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Learning quantum disentanglement scheduling from reduced states via modular hybrid policies

Y.-X. Xiao, J.-Z. Han, Z. Zheng, Z.-H. Zhang, M. Xue, J. Li, X. Lv ยท 2026

Quantum control with restricted state access is central to near-term quantum devices, where full wave-function information is unavailable. We study this problem through multiqubit disentanglement scheโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

$b \to c$ semileptonic sum rule: orbitally excited hadrons

Motoi Endo, Syuhei Iguro, Satoshi Mishima ยท 2026

We study semileptonic sum rules for $b \to c \tau \overline{\nu}$ transitions involving orbitally excited charm hadrons. Starting from the amplitude-level relation implied by the heavy quark symmetry,โ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

MyoKin3X: A Myoelectric Framework for Full-Hand 3D Force Recording

Charlotte Rohleder, Raul Simpetru, Annika Wunsch, Alessandro Del Vecchio ยท 2026

Simultaneous multi-directional force measurement across all five digits is essential for studying hand coordination, compensatory forces, and myoelectric control, yet existing systems trade off digit โ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Enhancing multimodal affect recognition in healthcare: the robustness of appraisal dimensions over labels within age groups and in cross-age generalisation

Hippolyte Fournier, Sina Alisamir, Safaa Azzakhnini, Isabella Zsoldos, Eleonore Tran, Gerard Bailly, Frederic Elisei, Beatrice Bouchot, Brice Varini, Patrick Constant, Joan Fruitet, Franck Tarpin-Bernard, Solange Rossato, Francois Portet, Olivier Koenig, Hanna Chainay, Fabien Ringeval ยท 2026

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare has advanced significantly, yet affect recognition remains a major challenge, particularly in AI-assisted interventions such as Computerโ€ฆ

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Neural Investment as an Entropy-Budget Strategy: A Thermodynamic Derivation of Primate Longevity from the Principle of Biological Time Equivalence

Mesfin Taye ยท 2026

Primates exhibit a robust deviation from canonical allometric scaling: at fixed body mass, their lifespans exceed those of non-primate mammals by factors of two to three. A rhesus macaque (8 kg) livesโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Geometric densities and compression radii of knot types

Makoto Ozawa ยท 2026

We study scale-invariant geometric quantities associated with embedded closed curves in Euclidean three-space, with an emphasis on their behavior under optimization within a fixed knot type. Given a Eโ€ฆ

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