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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Fillable structures on negative-definite Seifert fibred spaces

Alberto Cavallo, Irena Matkovic ยท 2026

We classify fillable contact structures on all negative-definite star-shaped plumbings. Along the way, we show that such Seifert fibred spaces admit a unique negative maximal twisting number, and compโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Heegaard Floer homology and maximal twisting numbers

Alberto Cavallo, Irena Matkovic ยท 2026

We adapt the Ozsv\'ath-Szab\'o full path algorithm to every star-shaped graph and establish a correspondence between negative-twisting tight contact structures on any Seifert fibred space over $S^2$, โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Digital Simulation of Non-Hermitian Knotted Bands on Quantum Hardware

Truman Yu Ng, Yuzhu Wang, Wei Jie Chan, Ruizhe Shen, Tianqi Chen, Ching Hua Lee ยท 2026

Knots and links represent a fundamental motif of non-local connectivity that permeates the physical sciences from string theory to protein folds. While spectral braiding has been explored in two-band โ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Koszul modules, holonomy Lie algebras, and resonance of groups and CDGAs

Alexander I. Suciu ยท 2026

We develop a Koszul-theoretic framework for comparing classical Alexander-type invariants with infinitesimal invariants arising from finite-type commutative differential graded algebra models. The cenโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Trustworthy Clinical Decision Support Using Meta-Predicates and Domain-Specific Languages

Michael Bouzinier, Sergey Trifonov, Michael Chumack, Eugenia Lvova, Dmitry Etin ยท 2026

\textbf{Background:} Regulatory frameworks for AI in healthcare, including the EU AI Act and FDA guidance on AI/ML-based medical devices, require clinical decision support to demonstrate not only accuโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Twisted Alexander Polynomials, Ribbon Homology Cobordisms, and the Thurston Norm

Brian Sun ยท 2026

Let $Y_-$ and $Y_+$ be two compact 3-manifolds with empty or toroidal boundary. A 4-dimensional ribbon homology cobordism is a homologically trivial cobordism built with 1-handles and 2-handles. In thโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

And Quiet Does Not Flow the Don: Statistical Analysis of a Quarrel Between Nobel Prize Laureates

Nils Lid Hjort ยท 2026

The Nobel Prize in literature 1965 was awarded Mikhail Sholokhov (1905-1984), for the epic novel Tikhij Don about Cossack life and the birth of a new Soviet society (And Quiet Flows the Don, or The Quโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Can LLM-Generated Text Empower Surgical Vision-Language Pre-training?

Chengan Che, Chao Wang, Jiayuan Huang, Xinyue Chen, Luis C. Garcia-Peraza-Herrera ยท 2026

Recent advancements in self-supervised learning have led to powerful surgical vision encoders capable of spatiotemporal understanding. However, extending these visual foundations to multi-modal reasonโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Solvable Descent and the Grunwald Problem for Solvable Groups

Julian L. Demeio ยท 2026

We prove a suitable fibration theorem over quasi-trivial tori that, through an approach developed by Harpaz and Wittenberg, implies so-called solvable descent. In particular, this gives a positive ansโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Quandles from gauge transformations

Ryo Hayami ยท 2026

In this paper, we investigate a quandle structure induced by an augmented rack arising from a gauge transformation group. We construct a quandle from a principal bundle and its discrete generalizationโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The Cayley graph of a quandle

David Dolzan, Bogdana Oliynyk ยท 2026

In this paper, we investigate structural properties of the Cayley graph of a quandle and describe this graph for several important classes of quandles, including conjugation, Takasaki, dihedral, and Aโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

The Query Channel: Information-Theoretic Limits of Masking-Based Explanations

Erciyes Karakaya, Ozgur Ercetin ยท 2026

Masking-based post-hoc explanation methods, such as KernelSHAP and LIME, estimate local feature importance by querying a black-box model under randomized perturbations. This paper formulates this procโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Gaussian Graphical Models for Functional Connectivity Analysis: A Statistical Review with Applications to Alzheimer's Disease

Panpan Zhang, Shiying Xiao, W. Hudson Robb, Dandan Liu, Angela L. Jefferson, Jun Yan ยท 2026

Functional connectivity analysis is an important tool for characterizing interactions among brain regions, particularly in studies of neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Gausโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

ClickGuard: A Trustworthy Adaptive Fusion Framework for Clickbait Detection

Chhavi Dhiman, Naman Chawla, Riya Dhami, Gaurav Kumar, Ganesh Naik ยท 2026

The widespread use of clickbait headlines, crafted to mislead and maximize engagement, poses a significant challenge to online credibility. These headlines employ sensationalism, misleading claims, anโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Non-identifiability of Explanations from Model Behavior in Deep Networks of Image Authenticity Judgments

Icaro Re Depaolini, Uri Hasson ยท 2026

Deep neural networks can predict human judgments, but this does not imply that they rely on human-like information or reveal the cues underlying those judgments. Prior work has addressed this issue usโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The ${\rm SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$-character variety of the magic $3$-manifold

Haimiao Chen ยท 2026

We determine the irreducible ${\rm SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$-character variety of the 3-chain link exterior which is called the `magic $3$-manifold', and deduce a formula for the twisted Alexander polynomialโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Feature Attribution Stability Suite: How Stable Are Post-Hoc Attributions?

Kamalasankari Subramaniakuppusamy, Jugal Gajjar ยท 2026

Post-hoc feature attribution methods are widely deployed in safety-critical vision systems, yet their stability under realistic input perturbations remains poorly characterized. Existing metrics evaluโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Cappell-Shaneson knot pairs with the same Alexander polynomial

Hisaaki Endo, Kazunori Iwaki, Andrei Pajitnov ยท 2026

It is well known that for $m\geq 2$ there are at most two non-equivalent $m$-knots with diffeomorphic exterior. Such pair of knots will be called $\textit{ non-reflexive knot pair}$. A classical problโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Computing Alexander polynomials for arborescent links

Haimiao Chen ยท 2026

For arborescent links, we present an efficient method of computing their Alexander polynomials. Applying this method, we express the Alexander polynomials of Montesinos links in terms of certain functโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

EnsembleSHAP: Faithful and Certifiably Robust Attribution for Random Subspace Method

Yanting Wang, Jinyuan Jia ยท 2026

Random subspace method has wide security applications such as providing certified defenses against adversarial and backdoor attacks, and building robustly aligned LLM against jailbreaking attacks. Howโ€ฆ

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