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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Fillable structures on negative-definite Seifert fibred spaces

Alberto Cavallo, Irena Matkovic · 2026

We classify fillable contact structures on all negative-definite star-shaped plumbings. Along the way, we show that such Seifert fibred spaces admit a unique negative maximal twisting number, and comp…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Heegaard Floer homology and maximal twisting numbers

Alberto Cavallo, Irena Matkovic · 2026

We adapt the Ozsv\'ath-Szab\'o full path algorithm to every star-shaped graph and establish a correspondence between negative-twisting tight contact structures on any Seifert fibred space over $S^2$, …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Digital Simulation of Non-Hermitian Knotted Bands on Quantum Hardware

Truman Yu Ng, Yuzhu Wang, Wei Jie Chan, Ruizhe Shen, Tianqi Chen, Ching Hua Lee · 2026

Knots and links represent a fundamental motif of non-local connectivity that permeates the physical sciences from string theory to protein folds. While spectral braiding has been explored in two-band …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Koszul modules, holonomy Lie algebras, and resonance of groups and CDGAs

Alexander I. Suciu · 2026

We develop a Koszul-theoretic framework for comparing classical Alexander-type invariants with infinitesimal invariants arising from finite-type commutative differential graded algebra models. The cen…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Twisted Alexander Polynomials, Ribbon Homology Cobordisms, and the Thurston Norm

Brian Sun · 2026

Let $Y_-$ and $Y_+$ be two compact 3-manifolds with empty or toroidal boundary. A 4-dimensional ribbon homology cobordism is a homologically trivial cobordism built with 1-handles and 2-handles. In th…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Solvable Descent and the Grunwald Problem for Solvable Groups

Julian L. Demeio · 2026

We prove a suitable fibration theorem over quasi-trivial tori that, through an approach developed by Harpaz and Wittenberg, implies so-called solvable descent. In particular, this gives a positive ans…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Quandles from gauge transformations

Ryo Hayami · 2026

In this paper, we investigate a quandle structure induced by an augmented rack arising from a gauge transformation group. We construct a quandle from a principal bundle and its discrete generalization…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The Cayley graph of a quandle

David Dolzan, Bogdana Oliynyk · 2026

In this paper, we investigate structural properties of the Cayley graph of a quandle and describe this graph for several important classes of quandles, including conjugation, Takasaki, dihedral, and A…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Is CLIP Cross-Eyed? Revealing and Mitigating Center Bias in the CLIP Family

Oscar Chew, Hsiao-Ying Huang, Kunal Jain, Tai-I Chen, Khoa D Doan, Kuan-Hao Huang · 2026

Recent research has shown that contrastive vision-language models such as CLIP often lack fine-grained understanding of visual content. While a growing body of work has sought to address this limitati…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The ${\rm SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$-character variety of the magic $3$-manifold

Haimiao Chen · 2026

We determine the irreducible ${\rm SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$-character variety of the 3-chain link exterior which is called the `magic $3$-manifold', and deduce a formula for the twisted Alexander polynomial…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Cappell-Shaneson knot pairs with the same Alexander polynomial

Hisaaki Endo, Kazunori Iwaki, Andrei Pajitnov · 2026

It is well known that for $m\geq 2$ there are at most two non-equivalent $m$-knots with diffeomorphic exterior. Such pair of knots will be called $\textit{ non-reflexive knot pair}$. A classical probl…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Computing Alexander polynomials for arborescent links

Haimiao Chen · 2026

For arborescent links, we present an efficient method of computing their Alexander polynomials. Applying this method, we express the Alexander polynomials of Montesinos links in terms of certain funct…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Superintelligence and Law

Noam Kolt · 2026

The prospect of artificial superintelligence -- AI agents that can generally outperform humans in cognitive tasks and economically valuable activities -- will transform the legal order as we know it. …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Simis and packing properties of Alexander dual of connected ideals

Om Prakash Bhardwaj, Kanoy Kumar Das, Rutuja Sawant · 2026

In this article, we investigate when the ordinary and symbolic powers of the Alexander dual of connected ideals of graphs coincide, and provide a complete classification of all such graphs. Furthermor…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Explicit Betti Numbers for Skeletons of Chordal Clique Complexes and Their Alexander Duals

Mohammed Rafiq Namiq · 2026

We study the homological properties of $\Delta_{\mathbf{r}}(n_1, \dots, n_e)$, a simplicial complex formed by sequentially gluing complete graphs along $(r_i-1)$-simplices. This construction generates…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Perturbed Alexander-Invariants via Quantum Cluster Algebras

Boudewijn Bosch · 2026

A perturbative expansion of knot invariants is derived using quantum cluster algebras. By interpreting the $R$-matrix of $U_q(\mathfrak{sl}_2)$ as a cluster transformation and introducing an auxiliary…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Vertex Dismissibility and Scalability of Simplicial Complexes

Mohammed Rafiq Namiq · 2026

We introduce and study strongly vertex dismissible, vertex dismissible, and scalable simplicial complexes as non-pure extensions of vertex decomposability and shellability. Strong vertex dismissibilit…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

On embeddings of homogeneous quandles

Ayu Suzuki · 2026

In this paper, we study the embedding problem of homogeneous quandles. We give a necessary and sufficient condition under which a quandle homomorphism from the homogeneous quandle associated with a qu…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A Generalization of Pretzel Links via Spatial Graphs

Kotaro Shoji · 2026

In this paper, we introduce \textit{graph-pretzel links}, a generalization of classical pretzel links based on spatial graph projections. As our main result, we investigate a subfamily associated with…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A table of knotoids in $S^3$ up to seven crossings

Bostjan Gabrovsek, Paolo Cavicchioli · 2026

We present a complete classification of spherical knotoids with up to six crossings and conjecture that our classification up to seven crossings is complete. Our work extends the tradition of knot tab…

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