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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The DAMSA Experiment

Prithak Bhattarai, Andrew Brandt, Alan Bross, Bradley Brown, Samriddha Chakraborty, Haohui Che, Bhupal Dev, Bhaskar Dutta, Juan V. Estrada, Eric Garcia, Anthony Gomez, Gajendra Gurung, Brian Joshua Gomez Hernandez, Wooyoung Jang, Jay Hyun Jo, Krzysztof Jod{l}owski, Doojin Kim, Eunsu Kim, Hyunyong Kim, Shin Hyung Kim, Young-Kee Kim, Jing Liu, Chang-Seong Moon, Donna Naples, David Nygren, Minseok Oh, Vittorio Paolone, Hyangkyu Park, Jong-Chul Park, Nathaniel J. Pastika, Rohit Raut, Juergen Reichenbacher, Paul Rubinov, Eunsuk Seo, Veronika Shalamova, Seodong Shin, Melvin Shochet, Adrian Thompson, Yau Wah, Shawn Westerdale, Guang Yang, Un-Ki Yang, Inseok Yoon, Jaehoon Yu · 2026

DAMSA (DArk Messenger Searches at an Accelerator) is a novel short-baseline accelerator/beam dump experiment aimed at probing short-lived physics processes, including searches for evidence of a dark s…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

On the polarization position angle jumps in FRB 20240114A

Ninisha Manaswini, Dante M. Hewitt, Laura G. Spitler, Jason W. T. Hessels, Ramesh Karuppusamy, Jeff Huang, Pranav Limaye, Lucas Guillemot, Ismael Cognard · 2026

Fast radio bursts (FRBs), thought to originate from magnetars, exhibit diverse polarization properties that constrain their emission physics and local magneto-ionic environments. The polarization posi…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Anisotropy of Satellite Galaxies-I: Contrasting Correlations with Central Galaxy, Host Halo, and Large-Scale Filament Structures

Zhuoming Zhang, Weiguang Cui, Yun Chen, Romeel Dave, Katarina Kraljic · 2026

Using the SIMBA, EAGLE, and IllustrisTNG-100 galaxy formation simulations, we examine the anisotropy of the satellite distribution and its dependencies on central galaxies, host halos, and cosmic fila…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Cosmological Tensions as Consistency Conditions for f(Q) Gravity

Amare Abebe · 2026

Cosmology has entered a precision era in which discrepancies between independent datasets, most notably the $H_0$ and $S_8$ tensions, have become robust and statistically significant. These tensions a…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Pauli equation in spaces of constant curvature and extended Nikiforov-Uvarov method

Abdaljalel E. Alizzi, Zurab K. Silagadze · 2026

We apply the extended Nikiforov-Uvarov method to the non-relativistic limit of the Dirac equation with a Coulomb potential in spaces of constant curvature. In this case, the radial equation reduces to…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Intermediate-state Coulomb-corrected strong-field approximation for rescattering processes

Chunli Miao, Jiarui Qin, Chan Li, Xiaolei Hao, Weidong Li, Jing Chen · 2026

We analytically derive the all-order strong-field S-matrix series incorporating intermediate-state Coulomb-Volkov corrections (ICSFA). Focusing on rescattering processes described by the second-order …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Galaxy Zoo Bar Lengths: A Catalogue of Measurements from Hubble Space Telescope Images and the Evolution of Galactic Bar Structure at z < 1

Tenley Hutchinson-Smith, Brooke D. Simmons, Karen L. Masters, Alison Coil, Izzy Garland, Tobias Geron, Sandor Kruk, Chris Lintott, Rebecca Smethurst, Amauri Tapia, Kyle Willett, Elisabeth Baeten, Sylvia Beer, Michael L. Peck, Julianne Wilcox · 2026

Understanding the role of galactic scale bars in disk galaxy evolution requires detailed measurements of bar properties across galaxies hosting bars at many redshifts. We present measurements of bar l…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Digital Simulation of Non-Hermitian Knotted Bands on Quantum Hardware

Truman Yu Ng, Yuzhu Wang, Wei Jie Chan, Ruizhe Shen, Tianqi Chen, Ching Hua Lee · 2026

Knots and links represent a fundamental motif of non-local connectivity that permeates the physical sciences from string theory to protein folds. While spectral braiding has been explored in two-band …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Fast, powerful, low-noise optical pumping of an atomic vapor with semiconductor optical amplifiers

Diana Mendez-Avalos, Theo Louzada Meireles, Morgan W. Mitchell, Aleksandra Sierant · 2026

We use a $^{87}\text{Rb}$ atomic vapor, suitable for an optically-pumped magnetometer (OPM) in Earth-field conditions, to study the noise properties of three strategies for generating pulsed optical p…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Least constraint approach to non-relativistic quantum mechanics

Ning Liu · 2026

We formulate a variational principle for non-relativistic quantum mechanics inspired by Gauss's principle of least constraint. We define a quantum constraint functional as the probability-weighted squ…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Low peak-power pulse compression in gas-filled Herriott cells in the 2 {\mu}m wavelength range

Johann Gabriel Meyer, Felix Ritzkowsky, Fatemehsadat Ghaffari, Kevin Schwarz, Nazar Kovalenko, Christian Franke, Andrea Trabattoni, Oleg Pronin · 2026

At laser wavelengths longer than the prominent 1 {\mu}m range of high-power ytterbium-doped lasers, nonlinear phase shifts produced in nonlinear media for spectral broadening and subsequent pulse comp…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

High-fidelity entangling gates and nonlocal circuits with neutral atoms

Simon J. Evered, Muqing Xu, Sophie H. Li, Alexandra A. Geim, J. Pablo Bonilla Ataides, Marcin Kalinowski, Dolev Bluvstein, Nishad Maskara, Christian Kokail, Markus Greiner, Vladan Vuletic, Mikhail D. Lukin · 2026

Creation and manipulation of entanglement with low error is essential in quantum information systems. In practice, two-qubit entangling gates constitute a dominant error source, limiting circuit depth…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

From short-lived to long-lived clouds: impact of star formation models on giant molecular cloud evolution in simulations of an NGC 300-like galaxy

Daniel Han, Taysun Kimm, Cheonsu Kang, Jaehyun Lee, Harley Katz, Joki Rosdahl · 2026

Multi-wavelength observations of molecular and ionized gas indicate that GMCs are short-lived, generally dispersing within one or two dynamical timescales. To investigate the physical origin of these …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Substructure in redMaPPer clusters and its impact on X-ray morphology and scaling relations

R. Tuomainen, A. Finoguenov, J. Comparat, L. Doubrawa · 2026

We statistically quantified the prevalence and properties of substructure in optical galaxy clusters and directly investigated its impact on X-ray morphology and scaling relations, leveraging new data…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

No Tile Left Behind: Multiprogramming for Surface-Code Architectures

Archisman Ghosh, Avimita Chatterjee, Swaroop Ghosh · 2026

Fault-tolerant quantum computing (FTQC) is emerging as the architectural regime in which practical large-scale quantum workloads will execute. In this setting, however, multiprogramming is no longer a…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Massive scalar quasinormal modes of an asymptotically flat regular black hole supported by a phantom Dirac--Born--Infeld field

Milena Skvortsova · 2026

We study the quasinormal spectrum of a massive test scalar field in the exact asymptotically flat regular black-hole geometry supported by a phantom Dirac--Born--Infeld scalar. Using high-order WKB ap…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Training cell stress patterns in 3D cellular packings

Shabeeb Ameen, Tao Zhang, J. M. Schwarz · 2026

The task of learning patterns is typically associated with systems that update parameters on fixed architectures, such as neural networks, where learning proceeds through continuous optimization. Here…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Effects on vsini determinations of O-stars from 3D model atmospheres with large turbulent velocities

L. Delbroek, J.O. Sundqvist, F. Backs, T. Ceulemans, D. Debnath, P. Schillemans · 2026

When studying massive stars and their life cycles, rotation plays a key role. Hence, understanding the rotation of these stars is crucial when determining their properties, or for constraining evoluti…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Benchmarking Universal Machine-Learned Interatomic Potentials for High-Temperature Metal-Organic Framework Chemistry

Connor W. Edwards, Jack D. Evans · 2026

Universal machine-learned interatomic potentials (uMLIPs) offer a promising approach to performing atomistic simulations at near-DFT accuracy with greatly reduced computational cost. Here, we present …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

On the Role of Prompt Photons in the Anisotropic Emission of Direct Photons -- Direct Photons from Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV with IP-Glasma Initial Condition

Fu-Ming Liu · 2026

The anisotropic emission of direct photons from Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=200 GeV was calculated using a (3+1)-dimensional viscous hydrodynamic model with the impact parameter Glasma initial…

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