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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Fillable structures on negative-definite Seifert fibred spaces

Alberto Cavallo, Irena Matkovic ยท 2026

We classify fillable contact structures on all negative-definite star-shaped plumbings. Along the way, we show that such Seifert fibred spaces admit a unique negative maximal twisting number, and compโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Heegaard Floer homology and maximal twisting numbers

Alberto Cavallo, Irena Matkovic ยท 2026

We adapt the Ozsv\'ath-Szab\'o full path algorithm to every star-shaped graph and establish a correspondence between negative-twisting tight contact structures on any Seifert fibred space over $S^2$, โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

VibroML: an automated toolkit for high-throughput vibrational analysis and dynamic instability remediation of crystalline materials using machine-learned potentials

Rogerio Almeida Gouvea, Gian-Marco Rignanese ยท 2026

While machine-learned interatomic potentials (MLIPs) accelerate phonon dispersion calculations, merely identifying dynamical instabilities in computationally predicted materials is insufficient; automโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Digital Simulation of Non-Hermitian Knotted Bands on Quantum Hardware

Truman Yu Ng, Yuzhu Wang, Wei Jie Chan, Ruizhe Shen, Tianqi Chen, Ching Hua Lee ยท 2026

Knots and links represent a fundamental motif of non-local connectivity that permeates the physical sciences from string theory to protein folds. While spectral braiding has been explored in two-band โ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

On the monotonicity of affine quermassintegrals

Shibing Chen, Yuanyuan Li, Xianduo Wang ยท 2026

Lutwak's affine quermassintegral theory is a foundational component of modern affine Brunn--Minkowski theory. Developed in the 1980s, it provides affine analogues of the classical quermassintegrals anโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

LAMOST J052016.79+345651.7: An EW-type Binary with Emission Line Spectra and Circumstellar Material

Yanhui Chen, Chaomi Duan, Yi Yu ยท 2026

LAMOST J052016.79+345651.7 was identified as an EW-type eclipsing binary by Chen et al. when studying the periodic variable stars based on the ZTF telescope. An orbital period of 0.3507818 days has beโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Koszul modules, holonomy Lie algebras, and resonance of groups and CDGAs

Alexander I. Suciu ยท 2026

We develop a Koszul-theoretic framework for comparing classical Alexander-type invariants with infinitesimal invariants arising from finite-type commutative differential graded algebra models. The cenโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Physical Parameters of 146 Contact Binaries Derived from Light and Radial Velocity Curves

Kai Li, Xiang Gao, Si-Rui Wang, Li-Heng Wang ยท 2026

We present a comprehensive analysis of 146 contact binaries using medium-resolution LAMOST spectra and photometric data from the All-Sky Automated Survey for SuperNovae (ASAS-SN) and the Transiting Exโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Twisted Alexander Polynomials, Ribbon Homology Cobordisms, and the Thurston Norm

Brian Sun ยท 2026

Let $Y_-$ and $Y_+$ be two compact 3-manifolds with empty or toroidal boundary. A 4-dimensional ribbon homology cobordism is a homologically trivial cobordism built with 1-handles and 2-handles. In thโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Shortest period for outer orbit in compact hierarchical triple? Discovery of SB1 around V0885 Per

Mikhail Kovalev (YNAO) ยท 2026

I present a discovery of SB1 in the LAMOST MRS spectra of eclipsing contact binary V 0885 Per. Spectroscopic orbit has period only $P=21.8$ day, which will make it shortest known outer period in compaโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Rapidly oscillating Ap stars observed with TESS. The LAMOST Ap sample and 49 Cam

Ines Rolo, Daniel L. Holdsworth, Margarida S. Cunha, Victoria Antoci, Donald W. Kurtz, Rahul Jayaraman, Angela R. G. Santos ยท 2026

The rapidly oscillating chemically peculiar A-type (roAp) stars offer valuable insights into the internal physical processes of all stars, but their study is challenged by their rarity. The large-scalโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A divergent-beam surface plasmon resonance architecture for multiplexed malaria biosensing

Amos. S. Kiyumbi, Jordan. H. Hossea ยท 2026

We present a numerical study of a divergent-beam Kretschmann surface plasmon resonance (SPR) platform for multiplexed malaria biosensing. A Powell-lens-generated angular fan enables camera-based angulโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A General Framework for Radial Velocity Calibration in Low-Resolution Spectroscopic Surveys: Correcting Wavelength-Dependent and Global Systematics with Application to LAMOST DR9

Jinming Zhang, Haibo Yuan, Zhijia Tian ยท 2026

Radial velocity (RV) is crucial for stellar kinematics and Galactic archaeology. The Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) has obtained over ten million low-resolution speโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Characterizing the velocity anisotropy of the Milky Way's stellar halo

F. O. Barbosa, A. Perez-Villegas, S. Rossi, R. M. Santucci, L. Aguilar, H. D. Perottoni, G. Limberg, L. Borbolato, J. V. Nogueira-Santos ยท 2026

Modeling the Milky Way stellar halo requires well-determined density and velocity anisotropy profiles. However, it has been challenging to gather a large sample of stars with six-dimensional data thatโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Solvable Descent and the Grunwald Problem for Solvable Groups

Julian L. Demeio ยท 2026

We prove a suitable fibration theorem over quasi-trivial tori that, through an approach developed by Harpaz and Wittenberg, implies so-called solvable descent. In particular, this gives a positive ansโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Quandles from gauge transformations

Ryo Hayami ยท 2026

In this paper, we investigate a quandle structure induced by an augmented rack arising from a gauge transformation group. We construct a quandle from a principal bundle and its discrete generalizationโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Potential of Gaia XP Spectra in Red Giant Star Asteroseismology: A Deep-Learning Approach

Rajarshi Barman, Shatanik Bhattacharya, Shravan M. Hanasoge, Siddharth Dhanpal ยท 2026

Red giants are tracers of stellar evolution & Galactic structure & their asteroseismic properties, particularly large frequency separation, frequency of maximum oscillation power & dipole-mode period โ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The Cayley graph of a quandle

David Dolzan, Bogdana Oliynyk ยท 2026

In this paper, we investigate structural properties of the Cayley graph of a quandle and describe this graph for several important classes of quandles, including conjugation, Takasaki, dihedral, and Aโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Revisiting Ca II Activity Indices in FGK Stars: Systematic Biases in Infrared Triplet Measurements

Xiaozhen Yang, Xiaoting Fu, Mingjie Jian, Jingkun Zhao, Hailong Yuan, Zhongrui Bai, Mengxin Wang, Yiqiao Dong, Mingkuan Yang, Ziyue Jiang, Qian Liu, Ganyu Li, Haotong Zhang ยท 2026

Synthetic-template subtraction is widely used to measure chromospheric activity in large spectroscopic surveys. However, many solar-like FGK stars show systematically negative Ca II infrared triplet (โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Comparing Powerwise (PWR) and the NCAA Power Index (NPI): Advising the NCAA Men's Division I Lacrosse Committee

Lawrence Feldman, Matthew Bomparola ยท 2026

This memo compares two methods, Powerwise (PWR) and the NCAA Power Index (NPI), that aim to rank NCAA Division I, II, and III teams on the basis of deservedness of an invite to end-of-season championsโ€ฆ

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