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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Berge $k$-Factors of Regular Hypergraphs

Mikio Kano, Shun-ichi Maezawa, Akira Saito, Kiyoshi Yoshimoto · 2026

A Berge $k$-factor in a hypergraph is a generalization of a $k$-factor in a graph. In this paper, we study the problem of determining the values $k$ such that every $\lambda$-edge-connected $r$-regula…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Improved Approximation Algorithm for Maximum Balanced Biclique

Pasin Manurangsi · 2026

We study the Maximum Balanced Biclique (MBB) problem: Given a bipartite graph $G$ with $n$ vertices on each side, find a balanced biclique in $G$ with maximum size. We give a polynomial-time $\left(\f…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

On the largest chromatic number of $F$-free hypergraphs

Yichen Wang, Mengyu Duan, Daniel Gerbner, Hilal Hama Karim · 2026

Given a hypergraph $F$, what is the largest chromatic number that an $F$-free hypergraph can have? In the case of graphs, this question is easy to answer: the chromatic number is unbounded if $F$ cont…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Sharp bounds for covering with large cliques and independent sets

Veronica Bitonti, Emma Hogan, Tommy Walker Mackay · 2026

Let $n(k_1, k_2)$ be the least integer $n$ such that there exists a graph on $n$ vertices in which every vertex is contained in both a clique of size $k_1$ and an independent set of size $k_2$. Recent…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Generalized Tur\'an problems for Berge hypergraphs

Xiamiao Zhao, Xin Cheng, Daniel Gerbner · 2026

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a hypergraph and $F$ be a graph. If there exists a bijection between the hyperedges of $\mathcal{H}$ and the edges of $F$ such that each hyperedge contains its image, then we sa…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Submodular Max-Min Allocation under Identical Valuations

Kimon Boehmer · 2026

In the problem of Submodular Max-Min Allocation, we are given a set of items, a set of players, and monotone submodular valuation functions that represent the satisfaction of a player with a certain s…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

On the connected Tur\'an number of Berge paths and Berge cycles

Xiamiao Zhao, Daniel Gerbner, Junpeng Zhou · 2026

Given a graph $F$, a Berge copy of $F$ (Berge-$F$ for short) is a hypergraph obtained by enlarging the edges arbitrarily. Gy\H{o}ri, Salia and Zamora determined the maximum number of hyperedges in a c…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Boosting LLMs for Mutation Generation

Bo Wang, Ming Deng, Mingda Chen, Chengran Yang, Youfang Lin, Mark Harman, Mike Papadakis, Jie M. Zhang · 2026

LLM-based mutation testing is a promising testing technology, but existing approaches typically rely on a fixed set of mutations as few-shot examples or none at all. This can result in generic low-qua…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Orthogonality between acyclic subdigraphs and paths in digraphs

Caroline A. de Paula Silva, Candida Nunes da Silva, Orlando Lee · 2026

Let $D$ be a digraph. A collection of disjoint sets of vertices (respec., collection of disjoint subdigraphs) $\mathcal{H}$ of $D$ and a vertex subset (or subdigraph) $Q$ of $D$ are orthogonal if ever…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A Covariant Formulation of Logarithmic Supertranslations at Spatial Infinity

Florian Girelli, Simon Langenscheidt, Giulio Neri, Christopher Pollack, Celine Zwikel · 2026

We investigate the asymptotic symmetries of asymptotically flat spacetimes at spatial infinity. We propose a new symplectic structure and conservative boundary conditions in a polyhomogeneous Beig-Sch…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The Tur\'{a}n number of Berge paths

Xin Cheng, Daniel Gerbner, Hilal Hama Karim, Shujing Miao, Junpeng Zhou · 2026

A Berge path of length $k$ in an $r$-uniform hypergraph is a collection of $k$ hyperedges $h_1,\dots,h_k$ and $k+1$ vertices $v_1,\dots,v_{k+1}$ such that $v_i, v_{i+1}\in h_i$ for each $1\le i\le k$.…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Distance spectral radius conditions for perfect $k$-matching, generalized factor-criticality (bicriticality) and $k$-$d$-criticality of graphs

Kexin Yang, Ligong Wang, Zhenhao Zhang · 2026

Let $G$ be a simple connected graph with vertex set $V(G)$ and edge set $E(G)$. A $k$-matching of a graph $G$ is a function $f:E(G)\rightarrow \{0,1,\ldots, k\}$ satisfying $\sum_{e \in E_G(v)} f(e)…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Size conditions and spectral conditions for generalized factor-critical (bicritical) graphs and $k$-$d$-critical graphs

Zhenhao Zhang, Ligong Wang · 2026

Let $\mbox{odd}(G)$ and $i(G)$ denote the number of nontrivial odd components and the number of isolated vertices of a graph $G$, respectively. The $k$-Berge-Tutte-formula of a graph $G$ is defined as…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Saturation numbers for $3$-uniform Berge-$K_4$

Yihan Chen, Jialin He, Tianying Xie · 2026

The saturation number $\text{sat}_r(n,\mathcal{F})$ is the minimum number of hyperedges in an $r$-uniform $\mathcal{F}$-saturated hypergraph on $n$ vertices. We determine this parameter for $3$-unifor…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

On the Fair Allocation to Asymmetric Agents with Binary XOS Valuations

Ziheng Chen, Bo Li, Zihan Luo, Jialin Zhang · 2026

We study the problem of allocating $m$ indivisible goods among $n$ agents, where each agent's valuation is fractionally subadditive (XOS). With respect to AnyPrice Share (APS) fairness, Kulkarni et al…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Stability results for Berge-matching in hypergraphs

Jia-Bao Yang, Leilei Zhang · 2026

Given a graph $F$, a hypergraph is called a Berge-$F$ if it can be obtained by expanding each edge of $F$ into a hyperedge containing it. Let $M_{k}$ denote the matching of size $k$. Kang, Ni, and Sha…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Extremal results on Berge disjoint paths

Xiamiao Zhao, Yiyan Zhan, Mei Lu · 2025

The well-known Erd\H{o}s-Gallai Theorem gave the Tur\'an number of paths. Bushaw and Kettle generalized this result to consider the Tur\'an number of disjoint paths. Since then, many studies are focus…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Generalised Arc Consistency via the Synchronised Product of Finite Automata wrt a Constraint

Nicolas Beldiceanu · 2025

Given an $m$ by $n$ matrix $V$ of domain variables $v_{i,j}$ (with $i$ from $1$ to $m$ and $j$ from $1$ to $n$), where each row $i$ must be accepted by a specified Deterministic Finite Automaton (DFA)…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Machine Learning Optimization of BEGe Detector Event Selection in the VIP Experiment

Simone Manti, Jason Yip, Massimiliano Bazzi, Nicola Bortolotti, Mario Bragadireanu, Ivan Carnevali, Alberto Clozza, Luca De Paolis, Raffaele Del Grande, Carlo Guaraldo, Mihai Antoniu Iliescu, Matthias Laubenstein, Johan Marton, Federico Nola, Kristian Pischicchia, Alessio Porcelli, Alessandro Scordo, Francesco Sgaramella, Diana Sirghi, Florin Sirghi, Johann Zmeskal, Catalina Curceanu · 2025

The VIP collaboration operates a Broad Energy Germanium detector at the Gran Sasso National Laboratory to measure radiation in the few keV to 100 keV range, aiming to search for spontaneous collapse i…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Pulse Shape Discrimination for Germanium Detectors using Variational Quantum Circuits

Fabrizio Napolitano · 2025

Pulse shape discrimination (PSD) is a critical component in background rejection for neutrinoless double-beta decay and dark matter searches using Broad Energy Germanium (BEGe) detectors. To date, adv…

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