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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Fillable structures on negative-definite Seifert fibred spaces

Alberto Cavallo, Irena Matkovic · 2026

We classify fillable contact structures on all negative-definite star-shaped plumbings. Along the way, we show that such Seifert fibred spaces admit a unique negative maximal twisting number, and comp…

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Sociology & Anthropology Preprint PDF DOI

Phase Transitions in Economic Inequality:Taxation and Extremal Replacement Dynamics

Lautaro Giordano, Sebastian Goncalves, Jose Roberto Iglesias, Maria Fabiana Laguna · 2026

We present a minimal agent-based model of interacting agents characterized by their wealth to study taxation and inequality in a non-conservative economy. Wealth evolves through an extremal stochastic…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Probing mass inflation in polymerized vacuum regular black holes via colliding null shells

Hongguang Liu, Ioannis Soranidis · 2026

We derive a class of inner-extremal regular black hole solutions characterized by a degenerate inner horizon. These geometries arise as polymerized vacuum configurations inspired by loop quantum gravi…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Regular ultracompact objects with anti-de Sitter cores as polymerized vacuum solutions

Hongguang Liu, Ioannis Soranidis · 2026

We present a systematic derivation of regular black hole solutions - and their horizonless counterparts - that achieve regularization via an anti-de Sitter core. These geometries emerge as polymerized…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

WOOTdroid: Whole-system Online On-device Tracing for Android

Simon Althaus, Nikolaos Alexopoulos, Max Muhlhauser, Christian Reuter, Ephraim Zimmer · 2026

System auditing on Android faces two problems. First, existing syscall tracers lose events under load, silently overwriting entries faster than a user space reader can drain them. Second, security-rel…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Spin-Induced Nonlinear Scalarization of Kerr Black Holes in Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity

Meng-Yun Lai, Hyat Huang, Jutta Kunz, Yun Soo Myung, De-Cheng Zou · 2026

We investigate spin-induced scalarization of Kerr black holes in an Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet (EsGB) model that does not admit a linear tachyonic instability of the scalar-free solution. The scalar…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

A Generalisation of Goursat's Algorithm for Integration in Finite Terms

Sam Blake · 2026

We give a self-contained, modern exposition of \'Edouard Goursat's 1887 theorem on pseudo-elliptic integrals -- those integrals of the form $\int F(t)\,\d t/\sqrt{R(t)}$ with $R$ a cubic or quartic po…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Differential Subgroup Discovery: Characterizing Where Two Populations Differ, and Why

Sascha Xu, Jilles Vreeken · 2026

We study the problem of understanding where two populations differ within a feature space, which we formalize in the concept of a differential subgroup: a subset of individuals from both populations w…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Inscriptions of Isosceles Trapezoids in Jordan Curves

Adam Barber · 2026

We construct a Lagrangian Floer homology whose chain complex is generically generated by the inscriptions of isosceles trapezoids in a smooth Jordan curve. This is an extension of Greene and Lobb's Jo…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Some remarks on $h$-cobordisms between smooth 4-manifolds

Alexander Kupers, Mark Powell · 2026

It is not known whether the realisation part of the $s$-cobordism theorem holds for smooth 4-manifolds, nor whether every pair of smoothly $h$-cobordant 4-manifolds is also smoothly $s$-cobordant. We …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Function-based Parametric Co-Design Optimization of Dexterous Hands

Mohammad Amin Mirzaee, Harsh Gupta, Wenzhen Yuan · 2026

Despite advances in dexterous hand manipulation, robotic hand design is still largely decoupled from task-driven evaluation and control, limiting systematic optimization. Existing robotic hand co-desi…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Pauli equation in spaces of constant curvature and extended Nikiforov-Uvarov method

Abdaljalel E. Alizzi, Zurab K. Silagadze · 2026

We apply the extended Nikiforov-Uvarov method to the non-relativistic limit of the Dirac equation with a Coulomb potential in spaces of constant curvature. In this case, the radial equation reduces to…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Kolmogorov-Sinai entropies identify optimal observables for prediction and dynamics reconstruction in chaotic systems

Maximilian Topel · 2026

Choosing the optimal observable to model dynamical systems for which we do not know the driving equations is nearly always an ad hoc art. Takens' Delay Embedding Theorem guarantees a diffeomorphism be…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Intermediate-state Coulomb-corrected strong-field approximation for rescattering processes

Chunli Miao, Jiarui Qin, Chan Li, Xiaolei Hao, Weidong Li, Jing Chen · 2026

We analytically derive the all-order strong-field S-matrix series incorporating intermediate-state Coulomb-Volkov corrections (ICSFA). Focusing on rescattering processes described by the second-order …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Constructibility aspects of the cone conjecture

Daniil Serebrennikov · 2026

We establish two consequences of the Kawamata--Morrison--Totaro cone conjecture, and prove them unconditionally in all dimensions. First, for a K-trivial variety, the natural action of its automorphis…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Designing sparse temporal graphs satisfying connectivity requirements

Thomas Bellitto, Jules Bouton Popper, Justine Cauvi, Bruno Escoffier, Raphaelle Maistre-Matus · 2026

Connectivity of temporal graphs has been widely studied both as graph theory and as gossip theory. In particular, it is well known that in order to connect every vertex to every other, a temporal grap…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Path-Lock Expert: Separating Reasoning Mode in Hybrid Thinking via Architecture-Level Separation

Shouren Wang, Wang Yang, Chuang Ma, Debargha Ganguly, Vikash Singh, Chaoda Song, Xinpeng Li, Xianxuan Long, Vipin Chaudhary, Xiaotian Han · 2026

Hybrid-thinking language models expose explicit think and no-think modes, but current designs do not separate them cleanly. Even in no-think mode, models often emit long and self-reflective responses,…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Parametrized Variational Quantum Tomography

V. A. Penas, M. Losada, D. Tielas, F. Holik · 2026

Quantum state tomography provides a fundamental framework for reconstructing quantum states. When the measurement data are not informationally complete, the observed statistics admit multiple compatib…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Thermodynamics formalism for singular flows

Ming Li, Xingzhong Liu · 2026

We establish that $C^\infty$ three-dimensional flows with positive topological entropy admit only finitely many ergodic measures of maximal entropy, even when singularities (zero-velocity points) are …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Classical simulation of free-fermionic dynamics and quantum chemistry with magic input

Changhun Oh, Micha{l} Oszmaniec, Oliver Reardon-Smith, Zoltan Zimboras · 2026

Establishing the precise computational boundary between classically tractable fermionic systems and those capable of genuine quantum advantage is a central challenge in quantum simulation. While injec…

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