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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A divisor function of Wigert and higher degree forms

Debika Banerjee, Atul Dixit, Rajat Gupta · 2026

Let $k\in\mathbb{N}$. Wigert's divisor function $d^{\left(\frac{1}{k}\right)}(j)$ counts the number of representations of $j$ of the form $m^k+mn$ with $m\geq1 , n\geq0$. Let $\mathcal{F}_k(s)$ denote…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Neuronal arithmetic operators based on Ovonic threshold switches (OTS) for biologically inspired analog computing

Jingyeong Hwang, Jaesang Lee, Jiin Bang, Younghyun Lee, Unhyeon Kang, Seungmin Oh, Kyungmin Lee, Jaehyun Park, Seongsik Park, Hyun Jae Jang, Sangbum Kim, Min Hyuk Park, Suyoun Lee · 2026

Biological neurons perform arithmetic computations - including additive integration and divisive gain modulation - through synaptic conductance changes and shunting inhibition, enabling context-depend…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Numerical inverse scattering transform for the coupled modified Korteweg-de Vries equation

Wen-Xin Zhang, Yong Chen · 2026

This paper develops the numerical inverse scattering transform (NIST) framework for the coupled modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation based on its associated Riemann-Hilbert problem. The coupled …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Constructibility aspects of the cone conjecture

Daniil Serebrennikov · 2026

We establish two consequences of the Kawamata--Morrison--Totaro cone conjecture, and prove them unconditionally in all dimensions. First, for a K-trivial variety, the natural action of its automorphis…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Rule-based High-Level Coaching for Goal-Conditioned Reinforcement Learning in Search-and-Rescue UAV Missions Under Limited-Simulation Training

Mahya Ramezani, Holger Voos · 2026

This paper presents a hierarchical decision-making framework for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) missions motivated by search-and-rescue (SAR) scenarios under limited simulation training. The framework …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Transport characteristics of bulk and edge states in an off-diagonal Aubry--Andr\'e--Harper chain

Moumita Patra · 2026

We investigate quantum transport in an off-diagonal Aubry--Andr\'e--Harper chain. The periodic hopping modulation generates effective internal boundaries that strongly influence the transmission chara…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Non-symmetrically $t$-affine functions revisited

Tibor Kiss, Dora Koroknai · 2026

In 2014, Michal Lewicki and Andrzej Olbry\'s proved that if a real valued function $f$ defined on the real line satisfies the conditional functional equation \[ f(tx + (1-t)y) = t f(x) + (1-t) f(y),\q…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

CRLB and Parameter Estimation for OFDM-ISAC with Non-Uniform Sparse Resource Allocation

Wenjie Zhang, Qianglong Dai, Xiaoli Xu, Ruoguang Li, Yong Zeng · 2026

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) holds great promise in expanding the applications of wireless communication networks. However, in current communication-centric systems, the time-frequency …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

On main eigenvalues of zero-divisor graphs of reduced rings

Sakshi Jain, Y. M. Borse, R. Barabde · 2026

The problem of characterizing graphs with a prescribed number of main eigenvalues is a long-standing problem in spectral graph theory. Although some constructions are known, only a few produce infinit…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Cooperative OFDM-ISAC Networks: Performance Analysis and Resource Allocation

Shoushuo Zhang, Rang Liu, Qian Liu, Ming Li · 2026

Cooperative integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) based on orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) enables network-wide sensing by exploiting the spatial diversity of multi-base-statio…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Families of Unit Equations and Exponential Diophantine Problems via Integral Points

Julie Tzu-Yueh Wang, Zheng Xiao · 2026

This paper investigates the distribution of integral points on projective varieties via two distinct methods: the Ru-Vojta theorem and our higher-dimensional generalization of the Huang-Levin-Xiao ine…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Integrable Deformations of the Breitenlohner-Maison Model from 4d Chern-Simons Theory

Meer Ashwinkumar, Matthias Blau · 2026

We derive integrable deformations of the 2d Breitenlohner-Maison (BM) sigma model that describes the stationary, axisymmetric sector of 4d general relativity, as well as higher-rank generalisations th…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Can Cross-Layer Design Bridge Security and Efficiency? A Robust Authentication Framework for Healthcare Information Exchange Systems

Khalid M. Ezzat, Muhammad El-Saba, Mahmoud A. Shawky · 2026

As healthcare systems become increasingly interconnected, ensuring secure and continuous device authentication in health information exchange (HIE) networks is critical to safeguarding patient data an…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A criterion for parabolic vector bundles to admit a parabolic Lie algebroid connection

David Alfaya, Ashima Bansal, Indranil Biswas, Anoop Singh · 2026

Given a holomorphic Lie algebroid $(V, \phi)$ on a compact connected Riemann surface $X$, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for a parabolic vector bundle on $X$, with parabolic structure ov…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Blind OFDM-ISAC Relying on Asymmetric Modem Constellations

Henglin Pu, Ahmad Musallam, Husheng Li, Lajos Hanzo · 2026

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is increasingly expected to operate under aggressive spectrum reuse, where co-channel orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) interference can be …

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Converting an Integer to a Decimal String in Under Two Nanoseconds

Jael Champagne Gareau, Daniel Lemire · 2026

Converting binary integers to variable-length decimal strings is a fundamental operation in computing. Conventional fast approaches rely on recursive division and small lookup tables. We propose a SIM…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Characterization of Thermalization Behaviour in a Generalized Aubry-Andr\'e Model

S. Mal, D. K. Nandy, B. K. Sahoo · 2026

Although random matrix theory provides a fundamental framework for characterizing quantum chaos, encompassing both ergodic and localized phases, a comprehensive understanding of the universal features…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A result on the generic Picard number of surfaces in fake weighted projective 3-spaces

Julius Giesler · 2026

We give a criterion for certain generic nondegenerate surfaces in a fake weighted projective $3$-space to have Picard number $>1$. These algebraic surfaces are of general type. We do this by consideri…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The Divisor Function along a Deterministic Orbit and the Emergence of Ladders

Marco Mantovanelli · 2026

We study the deterministic recursion $n_{j+1} = n_j - \tau(n_j)$, where $\tau(n)$ denotes the divisor function, and the associated orbit length $a(x)$. Heuristics based on the average order of $\tau(n…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Partition division maps, symmetric functions and positivity

Per Alexandersson, Lilan Dai · 2026

We introduce a linear map on symmetric functions that 'divides' a partition by a positive integer $k$, sending a Schur function indexed by a partition of $kn$ to a symmetric function indexed by partit…

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