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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF

From Stochastic to Deterministic: A Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis Framework for Bounded Semantic Parsing in AI-Driven Recruitment Screening

A. H. Syed ยท 2026

The tension between automation and accuracy sits at the heart of modern talent acquisition. Recruiters need swiftness. Organisations need secure, auditable decisions. And candidatesโ€”often talented indโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Chemical Taxonomy of $\omega$~Centauri: Ten Populations Reveal a Multi-Phase Enrichment History

Furkan Akbaba, Olcay Plevne, Timur Sahin, Sena Aleyna Senturk ยท 2026

$\omega$~Centauri, the most massive globular cluster in the Milky Way, exhibits a level of stellar population complexity that has long resisted a unified chemical characterisation. We exploit high-resโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Computing Equilibrium beyond Unilateral Deviation

Mingyang Liu, Gabriele Farina, Asuman Ozdaglar ยท 2026

Most familiar equilibrium concepts, such as Nash and correlated equilibrium, guarantee only that no single player can improve their utility by deviating unilaterally. They offer no guarantees against โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Synthetic Computers at Scale for Long-Horizon Productivity Simulation

Tao Ge, Baolin Peng, Hao Cheng, Jianfeng Gao ยท 2026

Realistic long-horizon productivity work is strongly conditioned on user-specific computer environments, where much of the work context is stored and organized through directory structures and contentโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

RopeDreamer: A Kinematic Recurrent State Space Model for Dynamics of Flexible Deformable Linear Objects

Tim Missal, Lucas Domingues, Berk Guler, Simon Manschitz, Jan Peters, Paula Dornhofer Paro Costa ยท 2026

The robotic manipulation of Deformable Linear Objects (DLOs) is a fundamental challenge due to the high-dimensional, non-linear dynamics of flexible structures and the complexity of maintaining topoloโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Reorganizing Quantum Measurement Records Improves Time-Series Prediction

Markus Baumann, Maximilian Zorn, Thomas Gabor, Claudia Linnhoff-Popien, Jonas Stein ยท 2026

Near-term quantum computers are accessed through repeated circuit executions, which produce finite measurement records rather than exact deterministic outputs. In quantum reservoir computing, these reโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

FlashRT: Towards Computationally and Memory Efficient Red-Teaming for Prompt Injection and Knowledge Corruption

Yanting Wang, Chenlong Yin, Ying Chen, Jinyuan Jia ยท 2026

Long-context large language models (LLMs)-for example, Gemini-3.1-Pro and Qwen-3.5-are widely used to empower many real-world applications, such as retrieval-augmented generation, autonomous agents, aโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Beyond first-order accuracy in continuous-forcing immersed boundary methods, and their well-conditioned projection-based solution

Diederik Beckers, H. Jane Bae, Andres Goza ยท 2026

We introduce a refined immersed boundary (IB) methodology that is better-than-first-order accurate in practice, while preserving key properties of "continuous-forcing" IB approaches that retain a singโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Design and Characteristics of a Thin-Film ThermoMesh for the Efficient Embedded Sensing of a Spatio-Temporally Sparse Heat Source

Sajjad Boorghan Farahan, Ahmed Alajlouni, Jingzhou Zhao ยท 2026

This work presents ThermoMesh, a passive thin-film thermoelectric mesh sensor designed to detect and characterize spatio-temporally sparse heat sources through conduction-based thermal imaging. The deโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

On the Proper Treatment of Units in Surprisal Theory

Samuel Kiegeland, Vesteinn Sn{ae}bjarnarson, Tim Vieira, Ryan Cotterell ยท 2026

Surprisal theory links human processing effort to the predictability of an upcoming linguistic unit, but empirical work often leaves the notion of a unit underspecified. In practice, experimental stimโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Unsafe and Unused? A History of Utility Code in Mature Open Source Projects

Brandon Keller, Kaitlin Yandik, Angela Ngo, Andy Meneely ยท 2026

Filenames are a concise means of conveying information about source code to fellow developers. One such convention is util. Commonly understood to stand for "utility", filenames with the letters util โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Multi-scale calculation of light-induced structural changes in low-angle twisted bilayer WSe$_2$

Rafael R. Del Grande, David A. Strubbe ยท 2026

Exciton-phonon interactions in transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) are strong and lead to phenomena such as coherent phonon generation. When stacked and twisted, their properties can be tuned by thโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Efficient Multivector Retrieval with Token-Aware Clustering and Hierarchical Indexing

Silvio Martinico, Franco Maria Nardini, Cosimo Rulli, Rossano Venturini ยท 2026

Multivector retrieval models achieve state-of-the-art effectiveness through fine-grained token-level representations, but their deployment incurs substantial computational and memory costs. Current soโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Index-Assisted Stratified Sampling for Online Aggregation

Yunnan Yu, Zhuoyue Zhao ยท 2026

Ad-hoc queries over frequently updated data in a flat schema are common in real-time data analysis applications and often require very low latency. Online aggregation can achieve so by providing approโ€ฆ

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Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

The Influences of Hydrogen-Silicate-Iron Miscibility on the Demographics of Sub-Neptunes and Super-Earths

Edward D. Young, Aaron Werlen ยท 2026

Models based on variable miscibility among hydrogen, molten silicate, and molten iron, coupled with atmospheric escape, can reproduce the observed occurrence density structure of sub-Neptunes and supeโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

MoCapAnything V2: End-to-End Motion Capture for Arbitrary Skeletons

Kehong Gong, Zhengyu Wen, Dao Thien Phong, Mingxi Xu, Weixia He, Qi Wang, Ning Zhang, Zhengyu Li, Guanli Hou, Dongze Lian, Xiaoyu He, Mingyuan Zhang, Hanwang Zhang ยท 2026

Recent methods for arbitrary-skeleton motion capture from monocular video follow a factorized pipeline, where a Video-to-Pose network predicts joint positions and an analytical inverse-kinematics (IK)โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Nodal algebraic curves and entropy diagnostics in degenerate two-dimensional harmonic-oscillator shells

C A Escobar Ruiz, H Olivares-Pilon, A M Escobar-Ruiz ยท 2026

Degenerate quantum eigenspaces can support substantial changes in nodal geometry at fixed energy. We show that, for the two-dimensional isotropic harmonic oscillator, this restructuring is organized bโ€ฆ

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Economics & Finance Preprint PDF DOI

Measuring the risk or reducing it, that is the question: is risk measurement necessary for risk reduction?

Pierpaolo Uberti ยท 2026

In this research, starting from a widely accepted definition of risk, we support the idea that risk reduction is a more realistic objective than risk minimization, which represents a theoretical utopiโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Beyond Gaussian Bottlenecks: Topologically Aligned Encoding of Vision-Transformer Feature Spaces

Andrew Bond, Ilkin Umut Melanlioglu, Erkut Erdem, Aykut Erdem ยท 2026

Modern visual world modeling systems increasingly rely on high-capacity architectures and large-scale data to produce plausible motion, yet they often fail to preserve underlying 3D geometry or physicโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Do Sparse Autoencoders Capture Concept Manifolds?

Usha Bhalla, Thomas Fel, Can Rager, Sheridan Feucht, Tal Haklay, Daniel Wurgaft, Siddharth Boppana, Matthew Kowal, Vasudev Shyam, Jack Merullo, Atticus Geiger, Ekdeep Singh Lubana ยท 2026

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) are widely used to extract interpretable features from neural network representations, often under the implicit assumption that concepts correspond to independent linear dirโ€ฆ

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