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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Multi-User mmWave Beam and Rate Adaptation via Combinatorial Satisficing Bandits

Emre Ozy{i}ld{i}r{i}m, Bar{i}s Yayc{i}, Umut Eren Akturk, Cem Tekin ยท 2026

We study downlink beam and rate adaptation in a multi-user mmWave MISO system where multiple base stations (BSs), each using analog beamforming from finite codebooks, serve multiple single-antenna useโ€ฆ

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Unraveling the Mechanism of Drug Binding to SARS-CoV-2 RNA Pseudoknot with Thermodynamics-Driven Machine Learning

Mariia Ivonina, Jakub Rydzewski ยท 2026

The SARS-CoV-2 RNA pseudoknot is a promising target for antiviral intervention, as it regulates the efficiency of $-$1 programmed ribosomal frameshifting ($-$1 PRF), a mechanism that is essential for โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Governing Reflective Human-AI Collaboration: A Framework for Epistemic Scaffolding and Traceable Reasoning

Rikard Rosenbacke, Carl Rosenbacke, Victor Rosenbacke, Martin McKee ยท 2026

Large language models have advanced rapidly, from pattern recognition to emerging forms of reasoning, yet they remain confined to linguistic simulation rather than grounded understanding. They can proโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Beyond Importance Sampling: Rejection-Gated Policy Optimization

Ziwu Sun, Zhen Gao, Jiyong Zhang, Jiaheng Li ยท 2026

We propose a new perspective on policy optimization: rather than reweighting all samples by their importance ratios, an optimizer should select which samples are trustworthy enough to drive a policy uโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Cooperate to Compete: Strategic Data Generation and Incentivization Framework for Coopetitive Cross-Silo Federated Learning

Thanh Linh Nguyen, Nguyen Van Huynh, Quoc-Viet Pham ยท 2026

In data-sensitive domains such as healthcare, cross-silo federated learning (CFL) allows organizations to collaboratively train AI models without sharing raw data. However, practical CFL deployments aโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

xFODE: An Explainable Fuzzy Additive ODE Framework for System Identification

Ertugrul Kececi, Tufan Kumbasar ยท 2026

Recent advances in Deep Learning (DL) have strengthened data-driven System Identification (SysID), with Neural and Fuzzy Ordinary Differential Equation (NODE/FODE) models achieving high accuracy in noโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

xFODE+: Explainable Type-2 Fuzzy Additive ODEs for Uncertainty Quantification

Ertugrul Kececi, Tufan Kumbasar ยท 2026

Recent advances in Deep Learning (DL) have boosted data-driven System Identification (SysID), but reliable use requires Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) alongside accurate predictions. Although UQ-capaโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

SOLIS: Physics-Informed Learning of Interpretable Neural Surrogates for Nonlinear Systems

Murat Furkan Mansur, Tufan Kumbasar ยท 2026

Nonlinear system identification must balance physical interpretability with model flexibility. Classical methods yield structured, control-relevant models but rely on rigid parametric forms that oftenโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

GenRec: A Preference-Oriented Generative Framework for Large-Scale Recommendation

Yanyan Zou, Junbo Qi, Lunsong Huang, Yu Li, Kewei Xu, Jiabao Gao, Binglei Zhao, Xuanhua Yang, Sulong Xu, Shengjie Li ยท 2026

Generative Retrieval (GR) offers a promising paradigm for recommendation through next-token prediction (NTP). However, scaling it to large-scale industrial systems introduces three challenges: (i) witโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Does RL Expand the Capability Boundary of LLM Agents? A PASS@(k,T) Analysis

Zhiyuan Zhai, Wenjing Yan, Xiaodan Shao, Xin Wang ยท 2026

Does reinforcement learning genuinely expand what LLM agents can do, or merely make them more reliable? For static reasoning, recent work answers the second: base and RL pass@k curves converge at largโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Open-Set Vein Biometric Recognition with Deep Metric Learning

Pawe{l} Pilarek, Marcel Musia{l}ek, Anna Gorska ยท 2026

Most state-of-the-art vein recognition methods rely on closed-set classification, which inherently limits their scalability and prevents the adaptive enrollment of new users without complete model retโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

SkillDroid: Compile Once, Reuse Forever

Qijia Chen, Andrea Bellucci, Zhida Sun, Giulio Jacucci ยท 2026

LLM-based mobile GUI agents treat every task invocation as an independent reasoning episode, requiring a full LLM inference call at each action step. This per-step dependence makes them stateless: a tโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Fast Online 3D Multi-Camera Multi-Object Tracking and Pose Estimation

Linh Van Ma, Tran Thien Dat Nguyen, Moongu Jeon ยท 2026

This paper proposes a fast and online method for jointly performing 3D multi-object tracking and pose estimation using multiple monocular cameras. Our algorithm requires only 2D bounding box and pose โ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Generalizability of Learning-based Occupancy Detection in Residential Buildings

Mahsa Farjadnia, Katayoun Eshkofti, Albin Apell, Tilde Hjalmarsson, Karl Henrik Johansson, Angela Fontan, Marco Molinari ยท 2026

This paper investigates non-intrusive occupancy detection methods for residential buildings using environmental sensor data from the KTH Live-In Lab in Stockholm, Sweden. Three machine learning approaโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Improved Multiscale Structural Mapping with Supervertex Vision Transformer for the Detection of Alzheimer's Disease Neurodegeneration

Geonwoo Baek, David H. Salat, Ikbeom Jang ยท 2026

Alzheimer's disease (AD) confirmation often relies on positron emission tomography (PET) or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis, which are costly and invasive. Consequently, structural MRI biomarkers sโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Switch: Learning Agile Skills Switching for Humanoid Robots

Yuen-Fui Lau, Qihan Zhao, Yinhuai Wang, Runyi Yu, Hok Wai Tsui, Qifeng Chen, Ping Tan ยท 2026

Recent advancements in whole-body control through deep reinforcement learning have enabled humanoid robots to achieve remarkable progress in real-world chal lenging locomotion skills. However, existinโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Federated User Behavior Modeling for Privacy-Preserving LLM Recommendation

Lei Guo, Hongyun Yang, Pengjie Ren, Tong Chen, Hui Liu, Zhumin Chen ยท 2026

Large Language Models have shown great success in recommender systems. However, the limited and sparse nature of user data often restricts the LLM's ability to effectively model behavior patterns. To โ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Seeking Help, Facing Harm: Auditing TikTok's Mental Health Recommendations

Pooriya Jamie, Amir Ghasemian, Homa Hosseinmardi ยท 2026

Recommender systems on social media increasingly mediate how users encounter mental health content, yet it remains unclear whether they distinguish help-seeking from distress expression. We conduct a โ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

SWE-TRACE: Optimizing Long-Horizon SWE Agents Through Rubric Process Reward Models and Heuristic Test-Time Scaling

Hao Han, Jin Xie, Xuehao Ma, Weiquan Zhu, Ziyao Zhang, ZhiLiang Long, Hongkai Chen, Qingwen Ye ยท 2026

Resolving real-world software engineering (SWE) issues with autonomous agents requires complex, long-horizon reasoning. Current pipelines are bottlenecked by unoptimized demonstration data, sparse exeโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Foundation Models in Robotics: A Comprehensive Review of Methods, Models, Datasets, Challenges and Future Research Directions

Aggelos Psiris, Vasileios Argyriou, Evangelos K. Markakis, Panagiotis Sarigiannidis, Efstratios Gavves, Kostas Bekris, Arash Ajoudani adn Georgios Th. Papadopoulos ยท 2026

Over the recent years, the field of robotics has been undergoing a transformative paradigm shift from fixed, single-task, domain-specific solutions towards adaptive, multi-function, general-purpose agโ€ฆ

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