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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Thermodynamic Liquid Manifold Networks: Physics-Bounded Deep Learning for Solar Forecasting in Autonomous Off-Grid Microgrids

Mohammed Ezzaldin Babiker Abdullah ยท 2026

The stable operation of autonomous off-grid photovoltaic systems requires solar forecasting algorithms that respect atmospheric thermodynamics. Contemporary deep learning models consistently exhibit cโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Pair2Scene: Learning Local Object Relations for Procedural Scene Generation

Xingjian Ran, Shujie Zhang, Weipeng Zhong, Li Luo, Bo Dai ยท 2026

Generating high-fidelity 3D indoor scenes remains a significant challenge due to data scarcity and the complexity of modeling intricate spatial relations. Current methods often struggle to scale beyonโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Physics-Informed State Space Models for Reliable Solar Irradiance Forecasting in Off-Grid Systems

Mohammed Ezzaldin Babiker Abdullah ยท 2026

The stable operation of off-grid photovoltaic systems requires accurate, computationally efficient solar forecasting. Contemporary deep learning models often suffer from massive computational overheadโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Solving Physics Olympiad via Reinforcement Learning on Physics Simulators

Mihir Prabhudesai, Aryan Satpathy, Yangmin Li, Zheyang Qin, Nikash Bhardwaj, Amir Zadeh, Chuan Li, Katerina Fragkiadaki, Deepak Pathak ยท 2026

We have witnessed remarkable advances in LLM reasoning capabilities with the advent of DeepSeek-R1. However, much of this progress has been fueled by the abundance of internet question-answer (QA) paiโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Budget-Aware Uncertainty for Radiotherapy Segmentation QA Using nnU-Net

Ricardo Coimbra Brioso, Lorenzo Mondo, Damiano Dei, Nicola Lambri, Pietro Mancosu, Marta Scorsetti, Daniele Loiacono ยท 2026

Accurate delineation of the Clinical Target Volume (CTV) is essential for radiotherapy planning, yet remains time-consuming and difficult to assess, especially for complex treatments such as Total Marโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Disentangled Point Diffusion for Precise Object Placement

Lyuxing He, Eric Cai, Shobhit Aggarwal, Jianjun Wang, David Held ยท 2026

Recent advances in robotic manipulation have highlighted the effectiveness of learning from demonstration. However, while end-to-end policies excel in expressivity and flexibility, they struggle both โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

LottieGPT: Tokenizing Vector Animation for Autoregressive Generation

Junhao Chen, Kejun Gao, Yuehan Cui, Mingze Sun, Mingjin Chen, Shaohui Wang, Xiaoxiao Long, Fei Ma, Qi Tian, Ruqi Huang, Hao Zhao ยท 2026

Despite rapid progress in video generation, existing models are incapable of producing vector animation, a dominant and highly expressive form of multimedia on the Internet. Vector animations offer reโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

LMMs Meet Object-Centric Vision: Understanding, Segmentation, Editing and Generation

Yuqian Yuan, Wenqiao Zhang, Juekai Lin, Yu Zhong, Mingjian Gao, Binhe Yu, Yunqi Cao, Wentong Li, Yueting Zhuang, Beng Chin Ooi ยท 2026

Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have achieved remarkable progress in general-purpose vision--language understanding, yet they remain limited in tasks requiring precise object-level grounding, fine-graiโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

GenTac: Generative Modeling and Forecasting of Soccer Tactics

Jiayuan Rao, Tianlin Gui, Haoning Wu, Yanfeng Wang, Weidi Xie ยท 2026

Modeling open-play soccer tactics is a formidable challenge due to the stochastic, multi-agent nature of the game. Existing computational approaches typically produce single, deterministic trajectory โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Autonomous Diffractometry Enabled by Visual Reinforcement Learning

J. Oppliger, M. Stifter, A. Ruegg, I. Bia{l}o, L. Martinelli, P. G. Freeman, D. Prabhakaran, J. Zhao, Q. Wang, J. Chang ยท 2026

Automation underpins progress across scientific and industrial disciplines. Yet, automating tasks requiring interpretation of abstract visual information remain challenging. For example, crystal alignโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

MosaicMRI: A Diverse Dataset and Benchmark for Raw Musculoskeletal MRI

Paula Arguello, Berk Tinaz, Mohammad Shahab Sepehri, Maryam Soltanolkotabi, Mahdi Soltanolkotabi ยท 2026

Deep learning underpins a wide range of applications in MRI, including reconstruction, artifact removal, and segmentation. However, progress has been driven largely by public datasets focused on brainโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Angle-based Localization and Rigidity Maintenance Control for Multi-Robot Networks

J. Francisco Presenza, Leonardo J. Colombo, Juan I. Giribet, Ignacio Mas ยท 2026

In this work, we study angle-based localization and rigidity maintenance control for multi-robot networks. First, we establish the relationship between angle rigidity and bearing rigidity considering โ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

A Synthetic Conversational Smishing Dataset for Social Engineering Detection

Carl Lochstampfor, Ayan Roy ยท 2026

Smishing (SMS phishing) has become a serious cybersecurity threat, especially for elderly and cyber-unaware individuals, causing financial loss and undermining user trust. Although prior work has focuโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Data-driven oscillator model for multi-frequency turbulent flows

Youngjae Kim, Koichiro Yawata, Hiroya Nakao, Kunihiko Taira ยท 2026

The complex dynamics of high-dimensional oscillatory flows can be simplified using phase-reduction analysis, providing a deeper understanding of the flow response to external perturbations. Although pโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Discourse Diversity in Multi-Turn Empathic Dialogue

Hongli Zhan, Emma S. Gueorguieva, Javier Hernandez, Jina Suh, Desmond C. Ong, Junyi Jessy Li ยท 2026

Large language models (LLMs) produce responses rated as highly empathic in single-turn settings (Ayers et al., 2023; Lee et al., 2024), yet they are also known to be formulaic generators that reuse thโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Collaborative Multi-Agent Scripts Generation for Enhancing Imperfect-Information Reasoning in Murder Mystery Games

Keyang Zhong, Junlin Xie, Hefeng Wu, Haofeng Li, Guanbin Li ยท 2026

Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown impressive capabilities in perceptual tasks, yet they degrade in complex multi-hop reasoning under multiplayer game settings with imperfect and deceptive inforโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Learning Long-term Motion Embeddings for Efficient Kinematics Generation

Nick Stracke, Kolja Bauer, Stefan Andreas Baumann, Miguel Angel Bautista, Josh Susskind, Bjorn Ommer ยท 2026

Understanding and predicting motion is a fundamental component of visual intelligence. Although modern video models exhibit strong comprehension of scene dynamics, exploring multiple possible futures โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Ambivalence/Hesitancy Recognition in Videos for Personalized Digital Health Interventions

Manuela Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Soufiane Belharbi, Muhammad Osama Zeeshan, Masoumeh Sharafi, Muhammad Haseeb Aslam, Lorenzo Sia, Nicolas Richet, Marco Pedersoli, Alessandro Lameiras Koerich, Simon L Bacon, Eric Granger ยท 2026

Using behavioural science, health interventions focus on behaviour change by providing a framework to help patients acquire and maintain healthy habits that improve medical outcomes. In-person interveโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

The Devil is in the Details -- From OCR for Old Church Slavonic to Purely Visual Stemma Reconstruction

Armin Hoenen ยท 2026

The age of artificial intelligence has brought many new possibilities and pitfalls in many fields and tasks. The devil is in the details, and those come to the fore when building new pipelines and exeโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Predicting User Satisfaction in Online Education Platforms: A Large Language Model Based Multi-Modal Review Mining Framework

Arman Bekov, Azamat Nurgali ยท 2026

Online education platforms have experienced explosive growth over the past decade, generating massive volumes of user-generated content in the form of reviews, ratings, and behavioral logs. These heteโ€ฆ

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