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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Compton-thick AGN Characterisation in a Multi-wavelength Context: Insights from the 70-Month \textit{SWIFT}/BAT Catalogue

Muhammad Luqman Hakeem Musa, Zamri Zainal Abidin, Masatoshi Imanishi, Yoshiaki Hagiwara, Adlyka Ainul Annuar ยท 2026

We analyse Compton-thick active galactic nuclei (CT AGNs), a heavily obscured subclass that challenges traditional X-ray diagnostics. Using 243 sources from the 70-Month \textit{SWIFT}/BAT catalogue (โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Sample-efficient Neuro-symbolic Proximal Policy Optimization

Simone Murari, Celeste Veronese, Daniele Meli ยท 2026

Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) algorithms often require a large amount of data and struggle in sparse-reward domains with long planning horizons and multiple sub-goals. In this paper, we propose a โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

DualGeo: A Dual-View Framework for Worldwide Image Geo-localization

Junchao Cui, Wenqi Shi, Shaoyong Du, Hang He, Xuanzi Ma, Hao Tang, Xiangyang Luo ยท 2026

Worldwide image geo-localization aims to infer the geographic location of an image captured anywhere on Earth, spanning street, city, regional, national, and continental scales. Existing methods rely โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

PHISHREV: A Hybrid Machine Learning and Post-Hoc Non-monotonic Reasoning Framework for Context-Aware Phishing Website Classification

Mainak Sen, Kumar Sankar Ray, Amlan Chakrabarti ยท 2026

Phishing detection systems are predominantly rely on statistical machine learning models, which often lack contextual reasoning and are vulnerable to adversarial manipulation. In this work, we proposeโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Dyna-Style Safety Augmented Reinforcement Learning: Staying Safe in the Face of Uncertainty

Artur Eisele, Bernd Frauenknecht, Friedrich Solowjow, Sebastian Trimpe ยท 2026

Safety remains an open problem in reinforcement learning (RL), especially during training. While safety filters are promising to address safe exploration, they are generally poorly suited for high-dimโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

EvoTSC: Evolving Feature Learning Models for Time Series Classification via Genetic Programming

Xuanhao Yang, Bing Xue, Mengjie Zhang ยท 2026

Time series classification is an important analytical task across diverse domains. However, its practical application is often hindered by the scarcity of labeled data and the requirement for substantโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

SymphonyGen: 3D Hierarchical Orchestral Generation with Controllable Harmony Skeleton

Xuzheng He, Nan Nan, Zhilin Wang, Ziyue Kang, Zhuoru Mo, Ao Li, Yu Pan, Xiaobing Li, Feng Yu, Xiaohong Guan ยท 2026

Generating symphonic music requires simultaneously managing high-level structural form and dense, multi-track orchestration. Existing symbolic models often struggle with a "complexity-control imbalancโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Improving Zero-Shot Offline RL via Behavioral Task Sampling

Nazim Bendib, Nicolas Perrin-Gilbert, Olivier Sigaud ยท 2026

Offline zero-shot reinforcement learning (RL) aims to learn agents that optimize unseen reward functions without additional environment interaction. The standard approach to this problem trains task-cโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Probing for Better Age of Information in Energy-Harvesting Random Access Networks

Ziyi Li, Fangming Zhao, Howard H. Yang ยท 2026

In this paper, we investigate the impact of channel probing and reservation on the Age of Information (AoI) in energy-harvesting (EH) random access networks, where each source relies solely on harvestโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

DDA-Thinker: Decoupled Dual-Atomic Reinforcement Learning for Reasoning-Driven Image Editing

Hanqing Yang, Qiang Zhou, Yongchao Du, Sashuai Zhou, Zhibin Wang, Jun Song, Tiezheng Ge, Cheng Yu, Bo Zheng ยท 2026

Recent image editing models have achieved strong visual fidelity but often struggle with tasks requiring complex reasoning. To investigate and enhance the reasoning-grounded planning for image editingโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Control-oriented cluster-based reduced-order modelling

Paolo Olivucci, David E. Rival, Richard Semaan ยท 2026

This work addresses the challenge of learning reduced-order models (ROMs) capable of generalizing to unobserved dynamical regimes across unseen control parameters. We introduce the Control-oriented Clโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Subspace Optimization for Efficient Federated Learning under Heterogeneous Data

Shuchen Zhu, Zhengyang Huang, Yuqi Xu, Peijin Li ยท 2026

Federated learning increasingly operates in a large-model regime where communication, memory, and computation are all scarce. Typically, non-IID client data induce drift that degrades the stability anโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

GS-Playground: A High-Throughput Photorealistic Simulator for Vision-Informed Robot Learning

Yufei Jia, Heng Zhang, Ziheng Zhang, Junzhe Wu, Mingrui Yu, Zifan Wang, Dixuan Jiang, Zheng Li, Chenyu Cao, Zhuoyuan Yu, Xun Yang, Haizhou Ge, Yuchi Zhang, Jiayuan Zhang, Zhenbiao Huang, Tianle Liu, Shenyu Chen, Jiacheng Wang, Bin Xie, Xuran Yao, Xiwa Deng, Guangyu Wang, Jinzhi Zhang, Lei Hao, Zhixing Chen, Yuxiang Chen, Anqi Wang, Hongyun Tian, Yiyi Yan, Zhanxiang Cao, Yizhou Jiang, Hanyang Shao, Yue Li, Lu Shi, Bokui Chen, Wei Sui, Hanqing Cui, Yusen Qin, Ruqi Huang, Lei Han, Tiancai Wang, Guyue Zhou ยท 2026

Embodied AI research is undergoing a shift toward vision-centric perceptual paradigms. While massively parallel simulators have catalyzed breakthroughs in proprioception-based locomotion, their potentโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Benchmarking Logistic Regression, SVM, and LightGBM Against BiLSTM with Attention for Sentiment Analysis on Indonesian Product Reviews

Razin Hafid Hamdi, Ivana Margareth Hutabarat, Hanna Gresia Sinaga, Luluk Muthoharoh, Ardika Satria, Martin C.T. Manullang ยท 2026

Sentiment analysis of product reviews on e-commerce platforms plays a critical role in automatically understanding customer satisfaction and providing actionable insights for sellers seeking to improvโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

One Refiner to Unlock Them All: Inference-Time Reasoning Elicitation via Reinforcement Query Refinement

Yixiao Zhou, Dongzhou Cheng, zhiliang wu, Yi Yang, Yu Cheng, Hehe Fan ยท 2026

Large Language Models (LLMs) often fail to utilize their latent reasoning capabilities due to a distributional mismatch between ambiguous human inquiries and the structured logic required for machine โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Training cell stress patterns in 3D cellular packings

Shabeeb Ameen, Tao Zhang, J. M. Schwarz ยท 2026

The task of learning patterns is typically associated with systems that update parameters on fixed architectures, such as neural networks, where learning proceeds through continuous optimization. Hereโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Ember: An Extensible Benchmark Suite for Quantum Annealing Embedding Algorithms

Zachary Macaskill-Smith, Unmol Sharma, Melissa Warner, Kalman Varga, David A. B. Hyde ยท 2026

Minor embedding is a required compilation step for quantum annealing, mapping logical problem graphs onto sparse hardware topologies. Despite its central role in determining solution quality, no standโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

SARU: A Shadow-Aware and Removal Unified Framework for Remote Sensing Images with New Benchmarks

Zi-Yang Bo, Wei Lu, Hongruixuan Chen, Si-Bao Chen, Bin Luo ยท 2026

Shadows are a prevalent problem in remote sensing imagery (RSI), degrading visual quality and severely limiting the performance of downstream tasks like object detection and semantic segmentation. Mosโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

A Systematic Post-Train Framework for Video Generation

Zeyue Xue, Siming Fu, Jie Huang, Shuai Lu, Haoran Li, Yijun Liu, Yuming Li, Xiaoxuan He, Mengzhao Chen, Haoyang Huang, Nan Duan, Ping Luo ยท 2026

While large-scale video diffusion models have demonstrated impressive capabilities in generating high-resolution and semantically rich content, a significant gap remains between their pretraining perfโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

JURY-RL: Votes Propose, Proofs Dispose for Label-Free RLVR

Xinjie Chen, Biao Fu, Jing Wu, Guoxin Chen, Xinggao Liu, Dayiheng Liu, Minpeng Liao ยท 2026

Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) enhances the reasoning of large language models (LLMs), but standard RLVR often depends on human-annotated answers or carefully curated reward speโ€ฆ

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