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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Learning Selective LLM Autonomy from Copilot Feedback in Enterprise Customer Support Workflows

Nikita Borovkov, Elisei Rykov, Olga Tsymboi, Sergei Filimonov, Nikita Surnachev, Dmitry Bitman, Anatolii Potapov ยท 2026

We present a deployed system that automates end-to-end customer support workflows inside an enterprise Business Process Management (BPM) platform. The approach is scalable in production and reaches seโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Does Machine Unlearning Preserve Clinical Safety? A Risk Analysis for Medical Image Classification

Andreza M. C. Falcao, Filipe R. Cordeiro ยท 2026

The application of Deep Learning in medical diagnosis must balance patient safety with compliance with data protection regulations. Machine Unlearning enables the selective removal of training data frโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Privacy-preserving Meta-analysis through Low-Rank Basis Hunting

Wenqi Shi, Kosuke Imai, Yi Zhang ยท 2026

A central challenge of meta-analysis is that the populations underlying existing studies often differ from the target population in unknown ways. We study the problem of predicting function-valued quaโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Scalable Production Scheduling: Linear Complexity via Unified Homogeneous Graphs

Jonathan Hoss, Moritz Link, Noah Klarmann ยท 2026

Efficiently solving the Job Shop Scheduling Problem in real-world industrial applications requires policies that are both computationally lean and topologically robust. While Reinforcement Learning haโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Focus on What Matters: Two-Stage ROI-Aware Refinement for Anatomy-Preserving Fetal Ultrasound Reconstruction

Ines Abbes, Mahmood Alzubaidi, Mowafa Househ, Khalid Alyafei, Marco Agus, Samir Brahim Belhaouari ยท 2026

Measurement-critical ultrasound tasks often depend on a small anatomical region, making global reconstruction metrics an unreliable proxy for clinical fidelity. We propose an ROI-aware representation โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Accelerating Quantum Materials Characterization: Hybrid Active Learning for Autonomous Spin Wave Spectroscopy

William Ratcliff II ยท 2026

Autonomous neutron spectroscopy must solve three distinct tasks: detection (where is the signal?), inference (which Hamiltonian governs it?), and refinement (what are the parameters?). No single contrโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

On the Generalization Properties of Selective State-Space Models for Filtering Tasks for Unknown Systems

Alex Tang, M. Emrullah Ildiz, Batin Kurt, Samet Oymak, Necmiye Ozay ยท 2026

Selective State-Space Models (SSMs) such as Mamba have emerged as an alternative architecture to self-attention based transformers in sequence modeling tasks. Recent works have demonstrated the use ofโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

DRACULA: Hunting for the Actions Users Want Deep Research Agents to Execute

Nishant Balepur, Malachi Hamada, Varsha Kishore, Sergey Feldman, Amanpreet Singh, Pao Siangliulue, Joseph Chee Chang, Rachel Rudinger, Eunsol Choi, Jordan Lee Boyd-Graber, Doug Downey, Aakanksha Naik ยท 2026

Scientific Deep Research (DR) agents answer user queries by synthesizing research papers into multi-section reports. User feedback can improve their utility, but existing protocols only score the finaโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Attention Is Not All You Need for Diffraction

Elizabeth J. Baggett, Edward G. Friedman, Abhishek Shetty, Derrick Chan-Sew, Vanellsa Acha, Harshita Dwarcherla, Paul Kienzle, William Ratcliff ยท 2026

Determining crystal symmetry from powder X-ray diffraction is a central problem in materials characterization, yet multiple space groups can produce indistinguishable patterns, making automated classiโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Reparameterization through Coverings and Topological Weight Priors

Maxim Beketov, Pavel Snopov ยท 2026

We generalise the reparameterization trick applied in variational autoencoders (VAEs) letting these have latent spaces of non-trivial topology - i.e. that of base manifolds covered with other ones, onโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Causal Representation Learning from General Environments under Nonparametric Mixing

Ignavier Ng, Shaoan Xie, Xinshuai Dong, Peter Spirtes, Kun Zhang ยท 2026

Causal representation learning aims to recover the latent causal variables and their causal relations, typically represented by directed acyclic graphs (DAGs), from low-level observations such as imagโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

VitaminP: cross-modal learning enables whole-cell segmentation from routine histology

Yasin Shokrollahi, Karina B. Pinao Gonzales, Elizve N. Barrientos Toro, Paul Acosta, Patient Mosaic Team, Pingjun Chen, Yinyin Yuan, Xiaoxi Pan ยท 2026

Accurate whole-cell and nuclear segmentation is essential for precision pathology and spatial omics, yet routine hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining provides limited cytoplasmic contrast, restrictingโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

A General Representation-Based Approach to Multi-Source Domain Adaptation

Ignavier Ng, Yan Li, Zijian Li, Yujia Zheng, Guangyi Chen, Kun Zhang ยท 2026

A central problem in unsupervised domain adaptation is determining what to transfer from labeled source domains to an unlabeled target domain. To handle high-dimensional observations (e.g., images), aโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

FAIR_XAI: Improving Multimodal Foundation Model Fairness via Explainability for Wellbeing Assessment

Sophie Chiang, Tom Brennan, Fethiye Irmak Dogan, Jiaee Cheong, Hatice Gunes ยท 2026

In recent years, the integration of multimodal machine learning in wellbeing assessment has offered transformative potential for monitoring mental health. However, with the rapid advancement of Visionโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

From Noisy Historical Maps to Time-Series Oil Palm Mapping Without Annotation in Malaysia and Indonesia (2020-2024)

Nuttaset Kuapanich, Juepeng Zheng, Bohan Shi, Jiaying Liu, Jiayin Jiang, Jiatao Huang, Shenghan Tan, Qingmei Li, Haohuan Fu ยท 2026

Accurate monitoring of oil palm plantations is critical for balancing economic development with environmental conservation in Southeast Asia. However, existing plantation maps often suffer from low spโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Vision-Language-Action Safety: Threats, Challenges, Evaluations, and Mechanisms

Qi Li, Bo Yin, Weiqi Huang, Ruhao Liu, Bojun Zou, Runpeng Yu, Jingwen Ye, Weihao Yu, Xinchao Wang ยท 2026

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are emerging as a unified substrate for embodied intelligence. This shift raises a new class of safety challenges, stemming from the embodied nature of VLA systems,โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

WISE-FM:Operation-Aware, Engineering-Informed Foundation Model for Multi-Task Well Design

Carine de Menezes Rebello, Anderson Rapello dos Santos, Idelfonso B. R. Nogueira ยท 2026

Deploying machine learning models across diverse well portfolios requires generalisation to wells with design parameters outside the training distribution. Current data-driven approaches to virtual flโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Unleashing the Agility of Wheeled-Legged Robots for High-Dynamic Reflexive Obstacle Evasion

Yongen Zhao, Zihao Xu, Wenzhi Lu, Zhen Chu, Ce Hao ยท 2026

Wheeled-legged robots combine the energy efficiency of wheeled locomotion with the terrain adaptability of legged systems, making them promising platforms for agile mobility in complex and dynamic envโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Agentic Fusion of Large Atomic and Language Models to Accelerate Superconductors Discovery

Mingze Li, Yu Rong, Songyou Li, Lihong Wang, Jiacheng Cen, Liming Wu, Anyi Li, Zongzhao Li, Qiuliang Liu, Rui Jiao, Tian Bian, Pengju Wang, Hao Sun, Jianfeng Zhang, Ji-Rong Wen, Deli Zhao, Shifeng Jin, Tingyang Xu, Wenbing Huang ยท 2026

The discovery of novel materials is critical for global energy and quantum technology transitions. While deep learning has fundamentally reshaped this landscape, existing predictive or generative modeโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A Retraction-Free EXTRA Method for Decentralized Optimization on the Stiefel Manifold

Shu Li, Jiang Hu ยท 2026

Decentralized optimization provides a fundamental framework for large-scale learning and signal processing with distributed data. We study decentralized optimization with orthogonality constraints on โ€ฆ

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