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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

IndiaFinBench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Large Language Model Performance on Indian Financial Regulatory Text

Rajveer Singh Pall ยท 2026

We introduce IndiaFinBench, to our knowledge the first publicly available evaluation benchmark for assessing large language model (LLM) performance on Indian financial regulatory text. Existing financโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Debiased neural operators for estimating functionals

Konstantin Hess, Dennis Frauen, Niki Kilbertus, Stefan Feuerriegel ยท 2026

Neural operators are widely used to approximate solution maps of complex physical systems. In many applications, however, the goal is not to recover the full solution trajectory, but to summarize the โ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Energy Efficient LSTM Accelerators for Embedded FPGAs through Parameterised Architecture Design

Chao Qian, Tianheng Ling, Gregor Schiele ยท 2026

Long Short-term Memory Networks (LSTMs) are a vital Deep Learning technique suitable for performing on-device time series analysis on local sensor data streams of embedded devices. In this paper, we pโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Community Detection with the Canonical Ensemble

Rudy Arthur ยท 2026

Network community detection is usually considered as an unsupervised learning problem. Given a network, the aim is to partition it using some general purpose algorithm. In this paper we instead treat โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Spatio-temporal modelling of electric vehicle charging demand

Kaoutar Bouaachra, Yvenn Amara-Ouali, Yannig Goude, Raphael Lachieze-Rey ยท 2026

Accurate forecasting of electric vehicle (EV) charging demand is critical for grid management and infrastructure planning. Yet the field continues to rely on legacy benchmarks; such as the Palo Alto (โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Early Prediction of Student Performance Using Bayesian Updating with Informative Priors Across Cohorts

Jakob Schwerter, Amer Krivosija, Tim Novak, Katja Ickstadt, Alexander Munteanu ยท 2026

Early identification of at risk students in higher education depends on predictive models that maintain accuracy across successive cohorts -- a requirement that single-cohort modeling approaches fail โ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

CS3: Efficient Online Capability Synergy for Two-Tower Recommendation

Lixiang Wang, Shaoyun Shi, Peng Wang, Wenjin Wu, Peng Jiang ยท 2026

To balance effectiveness and efficiency in recommender systems, multi-stage pipelines commonly use lightweight two-tower models for large-scale candidate retrieval. However, the isolated two-tower arcโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Multimodal embodiment-aware navigation transformer

Louis Dezons, Quentin Picard, Remi Marsal, Francois Goulette, David Filliat ยท 2026

Goal-conditioned navigation models for ground robots trained using supervised learning show promising zero-shot transfer, but their collision-avoidance capability nevertheless degrades under distributโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Graph-Theoretic Models for the Prediction of Molecular Measurements

Anna Niane, Prudence Djagba ยท 2026

Graph-theoretic approaches offer simplicity, interpretability, and low computational cost for molecular property prediction. Among these, the model proposed by Mukwembi and Nyabadza, based on the exteโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Daydreaming algorithm for Biased Patterns

Mikiya Doi, Masayuki Ohzeki, Federico Ricci-Tersenghi ยท 2026

The \emph{Daydreaming} algorithm was proposed as a learning rule that simultaneously reinforces stored patterns and suppresses spurious attractors to improve the storage capacity of the Hopfield modelโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Unposed-to-3D: Learning Simulation-Ready Vehicles from Real-World Images

Hongyuan Liu, Bochao Zou, Qiankun Liu, Haochen Yu, Qi Mei, Jianfei Jiang, Chen Liu, Cheng Bi, Zhao Wang, Xueyang Zhang, Yifei Zhan, Jiansheng Chen, Huimin Ma ยท 2026

Creating realistic and simulation-ready 3D assets is crucial for autonomous driving research and virtual environment construction. However, existing 3D vehicle generation methods are often trained on โ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

BONSAI: A Mixed-Initiative Workspace for Human-AI Co-Development of Visual Analytics Applications

Thilo Spinner, Matthias Miller, Fabian Sperrle-Roth, Mennatallah El-Assady ยท 2026

Developing Visual Analytics (VA) applications requires integrating complex machine learning models with expressive interactive interfaces. Developers face a stark trade-off: building tightly-coupled mโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Industrial Surface Defect Detection via Diffusion Generation and Asymmetric Student-Teacher Network

Shuo Feng, Runlin Zhou, Yuyang Li, Guangcan Liu ยท 2026

Industrial surface defect detection often suffers from limited defect samples, severe long-tailed distributions, and difficulties in accurately localizing subtle defects under complex backgrounds. To โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Learning to Credit the Right Steps: Objective-aware Process Optimization for Visual Generation

Rui Li, Ke Hao, Yuanzhi Liang, Haibin Huang, Chi Zhang, Yun Gu, XueLong Li ยท 2026

Reinforcement learning, particularly Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO), has emerged as an effective framework for post-training visual generative models with human preference signals. However,โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Adaptive Slicing-Assisted Hyper Inference for Enhanced Small Object Detection in High-Resolution Imagery

Francesco Moretti, Yi Jin, Guiqin Mario ยท 2026

Deep learning-based object detectors have achieved remarkable success across numerous computer vision applications, yet they continue to struggle with small object detection in high-resolution aerial โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Deep-Learning based surrogate models for plasma exhaust simulations -- SOLPS-NN

Stefan Dasbach, Sebastijan Brezinsek, Yunfeng Liang, Dirk Reiser, Sven Wiesen ยท 2026

Accurate models of the scrape-off layer are required for the design and operation of tokamak fusion reactors. Scrape-off layer simulations are computationally expensive, difficult to operate and suffeโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Thinking Before Matching: A Reinforcement Reasoning Paradigm Towards General Person Re-Identification

Quan Zhang, Jingze Wu, Jialong Wang, Xiaohua Xie, Jianhuang Lai, Hongbo Chen ยท 2026

Learning identity-discriminative representations with multi-scene generality has become a critical objective in person re-identification (ReID). However, mainstream perception-driven paradigms tend toโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Sherpa.ai Privacy-Preserving Multi-Party Entity Alignment without Intersection Disclosure for Noisy Identifiers

Daniel M. Jimenez-Gutierrez, Enrique Zuazua, Georgios Kellaris, Joaquin Del Rio, Oleksii Sliusarenko, Xabi Uribe-Etxebarria ยท 2026

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training among multiple parties without centralizing raw data. There are two main paradigms in FL: Horizontal FL (HFL), where all participants shareโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Attention-based Multi-modal Deep Learning Model of Spatio-temporal Crop Yield Prediction with Satellite, Soil and Climate Data

Gopal Krishna Shyam, Ila Chandrakar ยท 2026

Crop yield prediction is one of the most important challenge, which is crucial to world food security and policy-making decisions. The conventional forecasting techniques are limited in their accuracyโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

The Logical Expressiveness of Topological Neural Networks

Amirreza Akbari, Amauri H. Souza, Vikas Garg ยท 2026

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are the standard for learning on graphs, yet they have limited expressive power, often expressed in terms of the Weisfeiler-Leman (WL) hierarchy or within the framework ofโ€ฆ

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