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๐Ÿ” avoidance learning ๐Ÿ“‚ Engineering
Showing 39379 results for "avoidance learning" in Engineering
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Scaling Single Human Demonstrations for Imitation Learning using Generative Foundational Models

Nick Heppert, Minh Quang Nguyen, Abhinav Valada ยท 2026

Imitation learning is a popular paradigm to teach robots new tasks, but collecting robot demonstrations through teleoperation or kinesthetic teaching is tedious and time-consuming. In contrast, directโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

TRANS: Terrain-aware Reinforcement Learning for Agile Navigation of Quadruped Robots under Social Interactions

Wei Zhu, Irfan Tito Kurniawan, Ye Zhao, Mitsuhiro Hayashibe ยท 2026

This study introduces TRANS: Terrain-aware Reinforcement learning for Agile Navigation under Social interactions, a deep reinforcement learning (DRL) framework for quadrupedal social navigation over uโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Discovering the mechanics of ultra-low density elastomeric foams in elite-level racing shoes

Jeremy A. McCulloch, Scott L. Delp, Ellen Kuhl ยท 2026

Ultra-low-density elastomeric foams enable lightweight systems that combine high compliance with efficient energy return. In high-performance racing shoes, these foams are critical for low weight, higโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

ALOE: Action-Level Off-Policy Evaluation for Vision-Language-Action Model Post-Training

Rushuai Yang, Hecheng Wang, Chiming Liu, Xiaohan Yan, Yunlong Wang, Xuan Du, Shuoyu Yue, Yongcheng Liu, Chuheng Zhang, Lizhe Qi, Yi Chen, Wei Shan, Maoqing Yao ยท 2026

We study how to improve large foundation vision-language-action (VLA) systems through online reinforcement learning (RL) in real-world settings. Central to this process is the value function, which prโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

PMG: Parameterized Motion Generator for Human-like Locomotion Control

Chenxi Han, Yuheng Min, Zihao Huang, Ao Hong, Hang Liu, Yi Cheng, Houde Liu ยท 2026

Recent advances in data-driven reinforcement learning and motion tracking have substantially improved humanoid locomotion, yet critical practical challenges remain. In particular, while low-level motiโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Beyond Imitation: Reinforcement Learning-Based Sim-Real Co-Training for VLA Models

Liangzhi Shi, Shuaihang Chen, Feng Gao, Yinuo Chen, Kang Chen, Tonghe Zhang, Hongzhi Zang, Weinan Zhang, Chao Yu, Yu Wang ยท 2026

Simulation offers a scalable and low-cost way to enrich vision-language-action (VLA) training, reducing reliance on expensive real-robot demonstrations. However, most sim-real co-training methods relyโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Curvature-Guided Safety Filters: State-Dependent Hessian-Weighted Projection with Provable Performance Bounds

Ziyan Lin, Liang Xu ยท 2026

Safety filters provide a lightweight mechanism for enforcing state and input safety in learning-enabled control. However, common Euclidean projections onto the safe set disregard long-term performanceโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

PISHYAR: A Socially Intelligent Smart Cane for Indoor Social Navigation and Multimodal Human-Robot Interaction for Visually Impaired People

Mahdi Haghighat Joo, Maryam Karimi Jafari, Alireza Taheri ยท 2026

This paper presents PISHYAR, a socially intelligent smart cane designed by our group to combine socially aware navigation with multimodal human-AI interaction to support both physical mobility and intโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Adaptive Illumination Control for Robot Perception

Yash Turkar, Shekoufeh Sadeghi, Karthik Dantu ยท 2026

Robot perception under low light or high dynamic range is usually improved downstream - via more robust feature extraction, image enhancement, or closed-loop exposure control. However, all of these apโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

CRAFT: Adapting VLA Models to Contact-rich Manipulation via Force-aware Curriculum Fine-tuning

Yike Zhang, Yaonan Wang, Xinxin Sun, Kaizhen Huang, Zhiyuan Xu, Junjie Ji, Zhengping Che, Jian Tang, Jingtao Sun ยท 2026

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have shown a strong capability in enabling robots to execute general instructions, yet they struggle with contact-rich manipulation tasks, where success requires prโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Monocular Reconstruction of Neural Tactile Fields

Pavan Mantripragada, Siddhanth Deshmukh, Eadom Dessalene, Manas Desai, Yiannis Aloimonos ยท 2026

Robots operating in the real world must plan through environments that deform, yield, and reconfigure under contact, requiring interaction-aware 3D representations that extend beyond static geometric โ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Composable Model-Free RL for Navigation with Input-Affine Systems

Xinhuan Sang, Abdelrahman Abdelgawad, Roberto Tron ยท 2026

As autonomous robots move into complex, dynamic real-world environments, they must learn to navigate safely in real time, yet anticipating all possible behaviors is infeasible. We propose a composableโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Task- and Metric-Specific Signal Quality Indices for Medical Time Series

Jad Haidamous, Christoph Hoog Antink ยท 2026

Medical time series such as electrocardiograms (ECGs) and photoplethysmograms (PPGs) are frequently affected by measurement artifacts due to challenging acquisition environments, such as in ambulancesโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

An Autonomous, End-to-End, Convex-Based Framework for Close-Range Rendezvous Trajectory Design and Guidance with Hardware Testbed Validation

Minduli C. Wijayatunga, Julian Guinane, Nathan D. Wallace, Xiaofeng Wu ยท 2026

Autonomous satellite servicing missions must execute close-range rendezvous under stringent safety and operational constraints while remaining computationally tractable for onboard use and robust to uโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Control Barrier Functions with Audio Risk Awareness for Robot Safe Navigation on Construction Sites

Johannes Mootz, Reza Akhavian ยท 2026

Construction automation increasingly requires autonomous mobile robots, yet robust autonomy remains challenging on construction sites. These environments are dynamic and often visually occluded, whichโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Self-Refining Vision Language Model for Robotic Failure Detection and Reasoning

Carl Qi, Xiaojie Wang, Silong Yong, Stephen Sheng, Huitan Mao, Sriram Srinivasan, Manikantan Nambi, Amy Zhang, Yesh Dattatreya ยท 2026

Reasoning about failures is crucial for building reliable and trustworthy robotic systems. Prior approaches either treat failure reasoning as a closed-set classification problem or assume access to amโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Zero-Shot Adaptation to Robot Structural Damage via Natural Language-Informed Kinodynamics Modeling

Anuj Pokhrel, Aniket Datar, Mohammad Nazeri, Francesco Cancelliere, Xuesu Xiao ยท 2026

High-performance autonomous mobile robots endure significant mechanical stress during in-the-wild operations, e.g., driving at high speeds or over rugged terrain. Although these platforms are engineerโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Predicting Dynamic Map States from Limited Field-of-View Sensor Data

Knut Peterson, David Han ยท 2026

When autonomous systems are deployed in real-world scenarios, sensors are often subject to limited field-of-view (FOV) constraints, either naturally through system design, or through unexpected occlusโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

LongNav-R1: Horizon-Adaptive Multi-Turn RL for Long-Horizon VLA Navigation

Yue Hu, Avery Xi, Qixin Xiao, Seth Isaacson, Henry X. Liu, Ram Vasudevan, Maani Ghaffari ยท 2026

This paper develops LongNav-R1, an end-to-end multi-turn reinforcement learning (RL) framework designed to optimize Visual-Language-Action (VLA) models for long-horizon navigation. Unlike existing sinโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Scaling Verification Can Be More Effective than Scaling Policy Learning for Vision-Language-Action Alignment

Jacky Kwok, Xilun Zhang, Mengdi Xu, Yuejiang Liu, Azalia Mirhoseini, Chelsea Finn, Marco Pavone ยท 2026

The long-standing vision of general-purpose robots hinges on their ability to understand and act upon natural language instructions. Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have made remarkable progress tโ€ฆ

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