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๐Ÿ” avoidance learning ๐Ÿ“‚ Physics
Showing 28154 results for "avoidance learning" in Physics
Physics Preprint PDF DOI

First Estimation of Model Parameters for Neutrino-Induced Nucleon Knockout Using Simulation-Based Inference

Karla Tame-Narvaez, Steven Gardiner, Aleksandra Ciprijanovic, Giuseppe Cerati ยท 2026

To enable an accurate determination of oscillation parameters, accelerator-based neutrino experiments require detailed simulations of nuclear interaction physics in the GeV regime. While substantial eโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Supernova scores for active anomaly detection

Semenikhin T. A., Kornilov M. V., Pruzhinskaya M. V., Krushinsky V. V., Malanchev K. L., Dodin A. V ยท 2026

Large time-domain sky surveys generate extensive multi-year catalogs of light curves in which scientifically valuable transients, such as supernovae (SNe), are vastly outnumbered by artifacts and routโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Architecture as physical prior: cooperative neural network for nuclear masses

Peiwen Zai, Wei Cheng, Feng-Shou Zhang ยท 2026

Machine learning approaches to nuclear mass prediction have achieved remarkable accuracy, but typically rely on existing theoretical baselines or hand-crafted physics features. Here we demonstrate thaโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

AI-driven Inverse Design of Complex Oxide Thin Films for Semiconductor Devices

Bonwook Gu, Trinh Ngoc Le, Wonjoong Kim, Zunair Masroor, Han-Bo-Ram Lee ยท 2026

Bridging generative foundation models with non-equilibrium thin-film synthesis remains a central challenge, limiting the practical impact of AI-driven materials discovery on semiconductor dielectrics.โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

From Phase Prediction to Phase Design: A ReAct Agent Framework for High-Entropy Alloy Discovery

Iman Peivaste, Salim Belouettar ยท 2026

Discovering high-entropy alloy (HEA) compositions that reliably form a target crystal phase is a high-dimensional inverse design problem that conventional trial-and-error experimentation and forward-oโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Dimuon production in neutrino-nucleus collisions at next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbative QCD

Ilkka Helenius, Hannu Paukkunen, Sami Yrjanheikki ยท 2026

Charm production in charged-current neutrino-nucleus deep-inelastic scattering (DIS), measured through dimuon final states, remains an important constraint of strangeness in global analyses of parton โ€ฆ

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Noise Models Impacts and Mitigation Strategies in Photonic Quantum Machine Learning

A.M.A.S.D. Alagiyawanna, Asoka Karunananda ยท 2026

Photonic Quantum Machine Learning (PQML) is an emerging method to implement scalable, energy-efficient quantum information processing by combining photonic quantum computing technologies with machine โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Variational Quantum Dimension Reduction for Recurrent Quantum Models

Chufan Lyu, Ximing Wang, Mile Gu, Thomas J. Elliott, Chengran Yang ยท 2026

Recurrent quantum models (RQMs) realize sequential quantum processes through repeated application of a unitary operation on a memory system coupled with a series of output registers. However, such modโ€ฆ

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Stellar age determination using deep neural networks: Isochrone ages for 1.3 million stars, based on BaSTI, MIST, PARSEC, Dartmouth and SYCLIST evolutionary grids

T. Boin, L. Casamiquela, M. Haywood, P. Di Matteo, Y. Lebreton, M. Uddin, D.R. Reese ยท 2026

We aim to develop a model-driven deep learning approach to age determination, by training neural networks on stellar evolutionary grids. Contrary to the usual data-driven deep learning approach of usiโ€ฆ

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Mitigating Frequency Learning Bias in Quantum Models via Multi-Stage Residual Learning

Ammar Daskin ยท 2026

Quantum machine learning models based on parameterized circuits can be viewed as Fourier series approximators. However, they often struggle to learn functions with multiple frequency components, partiโ€ฆ

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Exploring the $S_8$ Tension: Insights from the CatNorth 1.5-Million Quasar Candidates

Jin Qin, Xue-Bing Wu, Yuming Fu, Haojie Xu, Yuxuan Pang, Yun-Hao Zhang, Pengjie Zhang ยท 2026

The parameter $S_8$, a key probe of cosmic structure growth, exhibits a persistent $\sim3\sigma$ tension between high-redshift measurements from cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies and low-โ€ฆ

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Deep Learning Search for Gravitational Waves from Compact Binary Coalescence

Lorenzo Mobilia, Tito Dal Canton, Gianluca Maria Guidi ยท 2026

Gravitational wave searches rely on a combination of methods, including matched filtering, coherent analyses, and more recent machine learning based pipelines. For compact binary coalescences, where sโ€ฆ

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Dreaming improves memorization in a Hopfield model with bounded synaptic strength

Enzo Marinari, Saverio Rossi, Francesco Zamponi ยท 2026

The Hopfield model provides a paradigmatic framework for associative memory. Its classical implementation, based on the Hebbian learning rule, suffers from catastrophic forgetting: when one attempts sโ€ฆ

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Hidden Vela Supercluster Revealed by First Hybrid Redshift & Peculiar Velocity Reconstruction

A.M. Hollinger, H.M. Courtois, R.C. Kraan-Korteweg, J. Mould, S.H.A. Rajohnson ยท 2026

A large fraction of the extragalactic sky is obscured by foreground dust and stars along the plane of the Milky Way, leaving a major gap (~ 20%) in whole-sky maps of large-scale structures -- an incomโ€ฆ

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Reliable Tests of Faint-end UV Luminosity Functions in Strong Lensing Fields

Jiashuo Zhang ยท 2026

Dark matter comprises ~85% of the entire mass of the Universe, but the fundamental nature of its constituent particles remains elusive. In this thesis, I test for two competitive dark matter models: tโ€ฆ

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Ab initio simulation of the first-order proton-ordering transition in water ice

Qi Zhang, Sicong Wan, Lei Wang ยท 2026

Proton ordering in water ice is a paradigmatic order-disorder transition in a locally constrained system. The ice rules require exactly two hydrogens close to each oxygen, restricting the disorder to โ€ฆ

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POLISH'ing the Sky: Wide-Field and High-Dynamic Range Interferometric Image Reconstruction with Application to Strong Lens Discovery

Zihui Wu, Liam Connor, Samuel McCarty, Katherine L. Bouman ยท 2026

Radio interferometry enables high-resolution imaging of astronomical radio sources by synthesizing a large effective aperture from an array of antennas and solving a deconvolution problem to reconstruโ€ฆ

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Critical States Preparation With Deep Reinforcement Learning

Jia-Wen Yu, Yi-Ming Yu, Ke-Xiong Yan, Jun-Hao Lin, Jie Song, Ye-Hong Chen, Yan Xia ยท 2026

The fast and efficient preparation of quantum critical states is a challenging yet crucial task for various quantum technologies. This difficulty is most particularly for systems near a quantum phase โ€ฆ

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Competing Hydrogenation Pathways to Metastable CaH$_6$ Revealed by Machine-Learning-Potential Molecular Dynamics

Ryuhei Sato, Peter I. C. Cooke, Maelie Causse, Hung Ba Tran, Seong Hoon Jang, Di Zhang, Hao Li, Shin-ichi Orimo, Yasushi Shibuta, Chris J. Pickard ยท 2026

The synthesis of the high-$T_c$ superhydride CaH$_6$ has stimulated significant interest in understanding synthesis pathways for metastable hydrides. However, the microscopic mechanisms governing suchโ€ฆ

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Random layers for quantum optimal control with exponential expressivity

Marco Dall'Ara, Martin Koppenhofer, Florentin Reiter, Thomas Wellens, Simone Montangero, Walter Hahn ยท 2026

A long-standing problem in quantum optimal control is finding an optimal pulse structure that leads to an efficient exploration of the unitary space with a minimal number of optimization parameters. Wโ€ฆ

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