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๐Ÿ” avoidance learning ๐Ÿ“‚ Physics
Showing 28154 results for "avoidance learning" in Physics
Physics Preprint PDF DOI

OmniSpectra: A Unified Foundation Model for Native Resolution Astronomical Spectra

Md Khairul Islam, Judy Fox ยท 2026

We present OmniSpectra, the first native-resolution foundation model for astronomy spectra. Unlike traditional models, which are limited to fixed-length input sizes or configurations, OmniSpectra handโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

From Columns to Heaps: Dimensionless Similarity with PSD-Distributed Damk\"ohler Numbers and Dual-Porosity Flow

Juan J. Segura ยท 2026

This work develops a unified, dimensionless framework for comparing geometrically similar reacting porous-flow systems across scale, with emphasis on hydrometallurgical heap leaching, when particle siโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantum Super-resolution by Adaptive Non-local Observables

Hsin-Yi Lin, Huan-Hsin Tseng, Samuel Yen-Chi Chen, Shinjae Yoo ยท 2026

Super-resolution (SR) seeks to reconstruct high-resolution (HR) data from low-resolution (LR) observations. Classical deep learning methods have advanced SR substantially, but require increasingly deeโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Towards Device-Independent Quantum Key Distribution with Photonic Devices

Corentin Lanore, Xavier Valcarce, Jean Etesse, Anthony Martin, Jean-Daniel Bancal ยท 2026

Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) protocols enable two distant parties to communicate with information-theoretically proven secrecy. However, these protocols are generally vulnerable to potential mismatcโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Opportunities in AI/ML for the Rubin LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration

LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration, Eric Aubourg, Camille Avestruz, Matthew R. Becker, Biswajit Biswas, Rahul Biswas, Boris Bolliet, Adam S. Bolton, Clecio R. Bom, Raphael Bonnet-Guerrini, Alexandre Boucaud, Jean-Eric Campagne, Chihway Chang, Aleksandra Ciprijanovic, Johann Cohen-Tanugi, Michael W. Coughlin, John Franklin Crenshaw, Juan C. Cuevas-Tello, Juan de Vicente, Seth W. Digel, Steven Dillmann, Mariano Javier de Leon Dominguez Romero, Alex Drlica-Wagner, Sydney Erickson, Alexander T. Gagliano, Christos Georgiou, Aritra Ghosh, Matthew Grayling, Kirill A. Grishin, Alan Heavens, Lindsay R. House, Mustapha Ishak, Wassim Kabalan, Arun Kannawadi, Francois Lanusse, C. Danielle Leonard, Pierre-Francois Leget, Michelle Lochner, Yao-Yuan Mao, Peter Melchior, Grant Merz, Martin Millon, Anais Moller, Gautham Narayan, Yuuki Omori, Hiranya Peiris, Laurence Perreault-Levasseur, Andres A. Plazas Malagon, Nesar Ramachandra, Benjamin Remy, Cecile Roucelle, Jaime Ruiz-Zapatero, Stefan Schuldt, Ignacio Sevilla-Noarbe, Ved G. Shah, Tjitske Starkenburg, Stephen Thorp, Laura Toribio San Cipriano, Tilman Troster, Roberto Trotta, Padma Venkatraman, Amanda Wasserman, Tim White, Justine Zeghal, Tianqing Zhang, Yuanyuan Zhang ยท 2026

The Vera C. Rubin Observatory's Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) will produce unprecedented volumes of heterogeneous astronomical data (images, catalogs, and alerts) that challenge traditional aโ€ฆ

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Deep Learning Approaches to Quantum Error Mitigation

Leonardo Placidi, Ifan Williams, Enrico Rinaldi, Daniel Mills, Cristina Cirstoiu, Vanya Eccles, Ross Duncan ยท 2026

We present a systematic investigation of deep learning methods applied to quantum error mitigation of noisy output probability distributions from measured quantum circuits. We compare different architโ€ฆ

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Native linear-optical protocol for efficient multivariate trace estimation

Leonardo Novo, Marco Robbio, Ernesto F. Galvao, Nicolas J. Cerf ยท 2026

The Hong-Ou-Mandel test estimates the overlap between spectral functions characterizing the internal degrees of freedom of two single photons. It can be viewed as a photon-native protocol that implemeโ€ฆ

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Sparse Statistical Modeling in Condensed Matter Physics

J. McGee, S.V. Dordevic ยท 2026

In this work we explore the possibility of using sparse statistical modeling in condensed matter physics. The procedure is employed to two well known problems: elemental superconductors and heavy fermโ€ฆ

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Learning Nonlinear Heterogeneity in Physical Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks

Fabiana Taglietti, Andrea Pulici, Maxwell Roxburgh, Gabriele Seguini, Ian Vidamour, Stephan Menzel, Edoardo Franco, Michele Laus, Eleni Vasilaki, Michele Perego, Thomas J. Hayward, Marco Fanciulli, Jack C. Gartside ยท 2026

Physical neural networks typically train linear synaptic weights while treating device nonlinearities as fixed. We show the opposite - by training the synaptic nonlinearity itself, as in Kolmogorov-Arโ€ฆ

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Unveiling Hidden Clustering: An Unsupervised Machine Learning Study of Repeating FRB 20220912A

An-Chieh Hsu, Tetsuya Hashimoto, Tomotsugu Goto, Tomoki Wada, Bjorn Jasper Raquel ยท 2026

Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) are millisecond-duration radio transients of extragalactic origin. Classifying repeating FRBs is essential for understanding their emission mechanisms, but remains challengingโ€ฆ

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Relativistic electron dynamics in ultra-intense lasers

Amol R Holkundkar ยท 2026

These lectures at Winter School on Intense Laser Science (WiSILS-2024) at IIT Jodhpur, India, will focus on the Relativistic charge particle dynamics in ultra-intense laser pulses. We will be learningโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Component systems: do null models explain everything?

Andrea Mazzolini, Mattia Corigliano, Rossana Droghetti, Matteo Osella, Marco Cosentino-Lagomarsino ยท 2026

Component systems - ensembles of realizations built from a shared repertoire of modular parts - are ubiquitous in biological, ecological, technological, and socio-cultural domains. From genomes to texโ€ฆ

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Prospecting MeerKAT Continuum Data for Enigmatic Radio Sources with Unsupervised Vector-Quantised Variational Autoencoders

Fernando L. Ventura, Kshitij Thorat, Anna Bosman, Roger Deane, Christopher Cleghorn ยท 2026

We present a novel application of Vector quantised variational autoencoders (VQ-VAEs) to deep 1.28 GHz radio continuum images taken from the MeerKAT Galaxy Cluster Legacy Survey (MGCLS).VQ-VAEs are deโ€ฆ

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RNLE: Residual neural likelihood estimation and its application to gravitational-wave astronomy

Mattia Emma, Gregory Ashton ยท 2026

Simulation-based inference provides a powerful framework for Bayesian inference when the likelihood is analytically intractable or computationally prohibitive. By leveraging machine-learning techniqueโ€ฆ

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Interpretable, Physics-Informed Learning Reveals Sulfur Adsorption and Poisoning Mechanisms in 13-Atom Icosahedra Nanoclusters

Raiane Ferreira Monteiro, Joao Marcos T. Palheta, Tulio Gnoatto Grison, Octavio Rodrigues Filho, Renato Luis Tame Parreira, Diego Guedes-Sobrinho, Celso R. C. Rego, Alexandre C. Dias, Krys Elly de Araujo Batista, Mauricio J. Piotrowski ยท 2026

Transition-metal nanoclusters exhibit structural and electronic properties that depend on their size, often making them superior to bulk materials for heterogeneous catalysis. However, their performanโ€ฆ

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Diffusion Model Driven Airfoil Design: From Geometry Encoding to Practical Applications

Yingfan Geng, Jinhong Wang, Teng Cao ยท 2026

Diffusion model, the state-of-the-art generative machine learning architecture, has shown promising results airfoil inverse designs. In this study, we implemented and trained a series of diffusion modโ€ฆ

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Sample-efficient non-Gaussian noise reduction in gravitational wave data via learnable wavelets

Arush Pimpalkar, Digvijay Wadekar, Mark Ho-Yeuk Cheung, Emanuele Berti ยท 2026

We introduce $\texttt{WaveletNet}$, a wavelet-based neural network architecture to identify and reduce non-Gaussian noise in gravitational wave data. Traditionally, convolutional neural networks (CNNsโ€ฆ

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Generative Adversarial Networks for Resource State Generation

Shahbaz Shaik, Sourav Chatterjee, Sayantan Pramanik, Indranil Chakrabarty ยท 2026

We introduce a physics-informed Generative Adversarial Network framework that recasts quantum resource-state generation as an inverse-design task. By embedding task-specific utility functions into traโ€ฆ

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Manifold Learning with Implicit Physics Embedding for Reduced-Order Flow-Field Modeling

Weiji Wang, Chunlin Gong, Xuyi Jia, Chunna Li ยท 2026

Nonlinear manifold learning (ML) based reduced-order models (ROMs) can substantially improve the quality of nonlinear flow-field modeling. However, noise and the lack of physical information often disโ€ฆ

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GPUTB-2:An efficient E(3) network method for learning high-precision orthogonal Hamiltonian

Yunlong Wang, Zhixin Liang, Chi Ding, Junjie Wang, Zheyong Fan, Hui-Tian Wang, Dingyu Xing, Jian Sun ยท 2026

Although equivariant neural networks have become a cornerstone for learning electronic Hamiltonians, the intrinsic non-orthogonality of linear combinations of atomic orbitals (LCAO) basis sets poses aโ€ฆ

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