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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Chemical Taxonomy of $\omega$~Centauri: Ten Populations Reveal a Multi-Phase Enrichment History

Furkan Akbaba, Olcay Plevne, Timur Sahin, Sena Aleyna Senturk · 2026

$\omega$~Centauri, the most massive globular cluster in the Milky Way, exhibits a level of stellar population complexity that has long resisted a unified chemical characterisation. We exploit high-res…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Discontinuous BBP transitions

Dario Bocchi, Giulio Biroli, Chiara Cammarota, Federico Ricci-Tersenghi · 2026

The Baik-Ben Arous-Peche (BBP) transition sets fundamental limits for detecting low-rank structure in noisy high-dimensional data and underlies a wide range of spectral methods in many fields from phy…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

No-Go Theorem for Quasiparticle BEC in the Spin-Boson Model

Yoshitsugu Sekine · 2026

We analyze the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) at finite temperature in the spin-boson model within the frameworks of functional integral representations and the resolvent algebra. Bec…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Finite Imaginary-Time Evolution for Polynomial Unconstrained Binary Optimization

Jaehee Kim, Juhyeon Kim, Gwonhak Lee, Kyunghyun Baek, Daniel K. Park, Jeongho Bang, Joonsuk Huh · 2026

Imaginary-time evolution is a standard primitive for ground-state preparation but is nonunitary, precluding direct quantum implementation. We develop Finite Imaginary-Time Evolution (FinITE), a finite…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Phase-Space Contractions of Carrollian Black-Hole Thermodynamics

Yingnan Xu, Shuangshuang Chu · 2026

We study Carrollian limits of Schwarzschild-AdS black-hole thermodynamics using covariant phase space. Allowing the cosmological constant to vary, we derive the extended Iyer-Wald identity and identif…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Ultrafast Sliding Ferroelectric Switching in Bilayer Hexagonal Boron Nitride Revealed by Deep Learning Molecular Dynamics

Yinan Wang, Poyen Chen, Teruyasu Mizoguchi · 2026

Sliding ferroelectricity in bilayer hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) offers compelling prospects for next-generation non-volatile memory, yet the atomistic dynamics of electric-field-driven polarization…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Local Current Algebra for the HK Universality Class

Yuting Bai, Philip W. Phillips · 2026

We show that a Hamiltonian in terms of the local real-space currents obeying an $\mathfrak{su}_1(2)$ affine Lie algebra eliminates the non-locality in the Hatsugai-Kohmoto model for a doped Mott insul…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Fault-Tolerant Resource Comparison of Qudit and Qubit Encodings for Diagonal Quadratic Operators

Samuel Godwood, Doga Murat Kurkcuoglu, Gabriel N. Perdue, Marina Maneyro, Alessandro Roggero · 2026

Finite local Hilbert-space truncations arise naturally in quantum simulations of lattice field theories and motivate qudit encodings, but their fault-tolerant advantage over qubit encodings remains un…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A Hybrid Gas-Kinetic Scheme and Discrete Velocity Method for Continuum and Rarefied Flows

Hangkong Wu, Yuze Zhu, Yajun Zhu, Kun Xu · 2026

The gas-kinetic scheme (GKS) provides high computational efficiency and accuracy for continuum flow simulations but is unable to reliably capture rarefaction effects. In contrast, although the discret…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quarter-indices for basic ortho-symplectic corners

Yasuyuki Hatsuda, Tadashi Okazaki · 2026

We study supersymmetric quarter-indices for corner configurations in 4d $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory with orthogonal and symplectic gauge groups. For the basic Y-junctions, we obtain exact …

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Categorical Symmetries via Operator Algebras

Qiang Jia, Ran Luo, Jiahua Tian, Yi-Nan Wang, Yi Zhang · 2026

We propose that the symmetry category associated to a 2D quantum field theory with 0-form $G$-symmetry with 't Hooft anomaly $k\in H^4(BG,\mathbb{Z})$ for a large class of Lie groups $G$ is the catego…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Candidate Gaugings of Categorical Continuous Symmetry

Qiang Jia, Cheng Ma, Jiahua Tian · 2026

Different gaugings of the global symmetry of a quantum field theory are closely related to its various phases. In this work, we study candidate gaugeable symmetries by analyzing candidate Lagrangian a…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Beyond Single Trajectories: Optimal Control and Jordan-Lie Algebra in Hybrid Quantum Walks for Combinatorial Optimization

Tianen Chen, Yun Shang · 2026

The Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) follows a single, fixed evolution path, overlooking the potential computational advantage of coherently superposing multiple trajectories. Here we…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Deterministic Realization of Classical Dissipation on Quantum Computers

Muhammad Idrees Khan, Sauro Succi, Hua-Dong Yao · 2026

Lattice Boltzmann (LB) on quantum devices must reconcile unitary gate evolution with the dissipative \emph{collision} step. In the multiple-relaxation-time (MRT) class, we work in the common setting o…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A Lie-algebraic Criterion for the Universality of Exponentiated Quantum Gates

Yinuo Xue, Qian Chen, Jing-Song Huang · 2026

We present a criterion that serves as the basis for a polynomial-time algorithm to decide whether a finite set of qudit gates exponentiated by some Hamiltonians is universal. Our approach formulates u…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Lie symmetry classification and invariant solutions of time-fractional telegraph systems with variable coefficients

Sodbaatar Adiya, Khongorzul Dorjgotov, Bayarmagnai Gombodorj, Bayarpurev Mongol, Uuganbayar Zunderiya · 2026

Time-fractional telegraph equations provide fundamental mathematical models for transport processes that exhibit memory and nonlocal effects in industrial and physical systems. These models arise natu…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Ultra-thick warm absorbers: Enlarging the parameter space of AGN ionised outflows

R. Middei, E. Piconcelli, E. Nardini, A. Marinucci, M. Laurenti, A. Luminari, A. Trindade Falcao, A. Tortosa, M. Perri, S. Puccetti, D. L. Krol, L. Borrelli · 2026

The analysis of X-ray absorption features in active galactic nuclei (AGN) provides a wealth of information about the physical properties of the matter surrounding supermassive black holes (SMBHs). Whi…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Uncovering Exotic Paired States in the 2D Spin-Imbalanced Fermi Gas with Neural Wave Functions

Wan Tong Lou, Gino Cassella, Andres Perez Fadon, Halvard Sutterud, David Pfau, James S. Spencer, Johannes Knolle, W.M.C. Foulkes · 2026

We study the zero-temperature phase diagram of the 2D spin-imbalanced Fermi gas with short-ranged attractive interactions using the recently developed neural network variational Monte Carlo method wit…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Halfway to the Peak: Kinematic Signatures of Stable Rotating Disks in Luminous Infrared Galaxies at z=0.5-0.6

Miriam Eleazer, Alexandra Pope, Anna Sajina, Lin Yan, Jason Young, Stacey Alberts, Lee Armus, Kristen Coppin, Daniel Dale, Duncan Farrah, Thiago Goncalves, Jed McKinney, Nicole Nesvadba, Patrick Ogle, Roxana Popescu, Sylvain Veilleux · 2026

We present a kinematic study of six infrared-luminous galaxies observed with the Mid-InfraRed Instrument Medium-Resolution Spectrometer (MIRI/MRS) onboard JWST. These galaxies lie at $z = 0.5$--$0.6$,…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Microstructure engineering of Ti-6Al-4V in laser powder bed fusion via 1D thermal modeling and supporting experiments

Carina van der Linde, Iason Sideris, Lea Deillon, Mohamadreza Afrasiabi, Markus Bambach · 2026

The microstructure of Ti-6Al-4V has a decisive impact on its mechanical performance; however, controlling phase composition during Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) remains difficult because of the inher…

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