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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Symmetry analysis and exact solutions of multi-layer quasi-geostrophic problem

Serhii D. Koval, Alex Bihlo, Roman O. Popovych · 2026

We carry out an extended symmetry analysis of the multi-layer quasi-geostrophic problem. This model is given by a system of an arbitrary number of coupled barotropic vorticity equations. Conservation …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Conditioning the tanh-drift process on first-passage times: Exact drifts, bridges, and process equivalences

Kacim Francois-Elie, Alain Mazzolo · 2026

In this article, we consider the Bene\v{s} process with drift $\mu(x)=\alpha \tanh(\alpha x + \beta)$, with $\alpha > 0$, $\beta \in \mathbb{R}$, and an absorbing barrier at $x=a$. After deriving the …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Formalizing the stability of the two Higgs doublet model potential into Lean: identifying an error in the literature

Joseph Tooby-Smith · 2026

In 2006, using the best methods and techniques available at the time, Maniatis, von Manteuffel, Nachtmann and Nagel published a now widely cited paper on the stability of the two Higgs doublet model (…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Extending quantum theory with AI-assisted deterministic game theory

Florian Pauschitz, Ben Moseley, Ghislain Fourny · 2026

We present an AI-assisted framework for predicting individual runs of complex quantum experiments, including contextuality and causality (adaptive measurements), within our long-term programme of disc…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Exact Bachian singularity in quadratic gravity

Simon Knoska, David Kofron, Robert Svarc · 2026

For specifically coupled values of the quadratic gravity parameters, we present a fully explicit static spherically symmetric solution. It contains the central singularity surrounded by the black-hole…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Cosmological Expansion from Machian Phase Normalization by Horizon Constraints

Maurice H.P.M. van Putten (INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte, Sejong University) · 2026

We argue that cosmological expansion is governed by Machian phase normalization of the gravitational path integral, fixed by causal horizon boundary conditions rather than by local dynamics. In this f…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Impossible Counterfactuals, Discrete Hilbert Space and Bell's Theorem

Tim Palmer · 2026

Negating the Measurement Independence assumption (MI) is often referred to as the `third way' to account for the experimental violation of Bell's inequality. However, this route is generally viewed as…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A Machian Approach to Relativistic Cosmology

Enrico Massa, Davide Astesiano · 2026

We present a consistent relativistic formulation of Mach principle within a geometric theory of gravitation. In this approach, neither inertia nor free fall is assumed a priori. Instead, the motion of…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The Scalar Mach-Sciama Theory of Gravitation

Velasquez-Toribio, A. M · 2026

We formulate a scalar realization of Sciama's Machian programme within the general Bergmann-Wagoner class of scalar--tensor gravity. Starting from a universally conformally coupled matter sector, we r…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A Machian wave effect in conformal, scalar-tensor gravitational theory

Jose Rodal · 2025

Woodward proposed that driven mass-energy fluctuations could yield a frequency-dependent "Machian" gravitational response $\propto \partial_t^2 M_{\rm loc}(t)$, amplified by a Sciama-scale cosmic pote…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The Ginzburg-Landau Model of Magnetospheric Chorus: Instabilities and Mode Condensation

Brandon Bonham, Amitava Bhattacharjee · 2025

The analogy between free-electron lasers (FELs) - laboratory devices which generate intense coherent light with tunable frequencies - and whistler wave-particle interactions in the magnetosphere has r…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Benjamin-Feir Instability of Interfacial Gravity-Capillary Waves in a Two-Layer Fluid. Part II. Surface-Tension Effects

Olga Avramenko, Volodymyr Naradovyi · 2025

This second part of the study develops a geometric and asymptotic description of how surface tension governs the modulational stability of interfacial waves in a two-layer fluid. Extending the analyti…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Field observation of soliton gases in the deep open ocean

Yu-Chen Lee, Sander Wahls · 2025

Soliton gases are large ensembles of random solitons with distinct characteristics arising from integrable system dynamics. They have been widely studied in theory and experiments, and were observed i…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Charting GLOBs in Asymptotically Safe Gravity

Francesco Del Porro, Jonas Pfeiffer, Alessia Platania, Samuele Silveravalle · 2025

Computing the gravitational effective action provides a direct route to charting the landscape of admissible black hole spacetimes and their alternatives, which we will collectively call "gravitationa…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Benjamin-Feir Instability of Interfacial Gravity-Capillary Waves in a Two-Layer Fluid. Part I

Olga Avramenko, Volodymyr Naradovyi · 2025

This study presents a detailed investigation of the modulational stability of interfacial wave packets in a two-layer inviscid incompressible fluid with finite layer thicknesses and interfacial surfac…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Exponentially robust non-Clifford gate in a driven-dissipative circuit

Liam O'Brien, Gil Refael, Frederik Nathan · 2025

Recent work (Nathan et al, arXiv:2405.05671) proposed an architecture for a dissipatively stabilized GKP qubit, and protocols for protected Clifford gates. Here we propose a protocol for a protected n…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Modelling intermediate internal waves with currents and variable bottom

Rossen Ivanov, Lyudmila Ivanova · 2025

A model for internal interfacial waves between two layers of fluid in the presence of current and variable bottom is studied in the flat-surface approximation. Fluids are assumed to be incompressible …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Hamiltonian reductions, scalings, and effective wave models in stratified fluids

Gregorio Falqui, Eleonora Sforza · 2025

We apply Poisson reduction techniques to describe asymptotic fully nonlinear models of fluid wave motion in the Hamiltonian setting. We start by considering Zakharov and Benjamin Hamiltonian settings …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Axially symmetric collapses in the 2-D Benjamin-Ono equation

Joseph O. Oloo, Victor I. Shrira · 2025

We study the nonlinear dynamics of localized perturbations within the framework of the essentially two-dimensional generalization of the Benjamin-Ono equation (2D-BO) derived asymptotically from the N…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

New envelope equations for shallow water waves and modulational instability

Andrei Marin, Adrian Stefan Carstea · 2025

The dynamics of wave groups is studied for long waves, using the framework of the Benjamin-Bona-Mahony (BBM) equation and its generalizations. It is shown that the dynamics are richer than the corresp…

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