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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

AEGIS: A Holistic Benchmark for Evaluating Forensic Analysis of AI-Generated Academic Images

Bo Zhang, Tzu-Yen Ma, Zichen Tang, Junpeng Ding, Zirui Wang, Yizhuo Zhao, Peilin Gao, Zijie Xi, Zixin Ding, Haiyang Sun, Haocheng Gao, Yuan Liu, Liangjia Wang, Yiling Huang, Yujie Wang, Yuyue Zhang, Ronghui Xi, Yuanze Li, Jiacheng Liu, Zhongjun Yang, Haihong E · 2026

We introduce AEGIS, A holistic benchmark for Evaluating forensic analysis of AI-Generated academic ImageS. Compared to existing benchmarks, AEGIS features three key advances: (1) Domain-Specific Compl…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The faint voice of a radio-weak BL Lacertae: modeling the broadband emission of WISE~J141046.00+740511.2

A. M. Carulli, F. L. Vieyro, M. M. Reynoso, E. J. Marchesini, I. Andruchow · 2026

The WISE source, J141046.00+740511.2, has been recently observed from radio to $\gamma$ rays. Although the optical spectrum is consistent with a BL Lacertae (BL Lac) object, the source displays unusua…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Fixed-point-free automorphisms of solvable Lie algebras

Dietrich Burde, Karel Dekimpe · 2026

In this paper, we investigate the existence of fixed-point-free automorphisms for finite-dimensional Lie algebras. By a result of Jacobson, a Lie algebra admitting a fixed-point-free automorphism is s…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Geometric densities and compression radii of knot types

Makoto Ozawa · 2026

We study scale-invariant geometric quantities associated with embedded closed curves in Euclidean three-space, with an emphasis on their behavior under optimization within a fixed knot type. Given a E…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Probing the $\gamma$-ray Emission Origin of Two Star-forming Galaxies NGC 2403 and NGC 3424 with the Fermi-LAT

Linjie Liu, Wei Zhang, Xian Hou, Pierrick Martin · 2026

Star-forming galaxies (SFGs) are a subclass of $\gamma$-ray emitters and a correlation between their $\gamma$-ray luminosity ($L_{\rm \gamma}$) and the total infrared (IR) luminosity ($L_{\rm IR}$) ha…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

NeocorRAG: Less Irrelevant Information, More Explicit Evidence, and More Effective Recall via Evidence Chains

Shiyao Peng, Qianhe Zheng, Zhuodi Hao, Zichen Tang, Rongjin Li, Qing Huang, Jiayu Huang, Jiacheng Liu, Yifan Zhu, Haihong E · 2026

Although precise recall is a core objective in Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG), a critical oversight persists in the field: improvements in retrieval performance do not consistently translate to …

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Requirements Debt in AI-Enabled Perception Systems Development: An Industrial RE4AI Perspective

Hina Saeeda, Soniya Abraham · 2026

AI integration in automotive perception systems shifts requirements from static specifications to continuously evolving entities shaped by data, models, and operating contexts. When such changes are n…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Long-term study of the gamma-ray emission of Cygnus X-3 with MAGIC and Fermi-LAT

K. Abe, S. Abe, J. Abhir, A. Abhishek, V. A. Acciari, A. Aguasca-Cabot, I. Agudo, I. Albanese, T. Aniello, S. Ansoldi, L. A. Antonelli, A. Arbet Engels, C. Arcaro, T. T. H. Arnesen, A. Babic, C. Bakshi, U. Barres de Almeida, J. A. Barrio, L. Barrios-Jimenez, I. Batkovic, J. Baxter, J. Becerra Gonzalez, W. Bednarek, E. Bernardini, J. Bernete, A. Berti, J. Besenrieder, C. Bigongiari, A. Biland, O. Blanch, G. Bonnoli, P. Bordas, Z. Bosnjak, E. Bronzini, I. Burelli, C. Campa, A. Campoy-Ordaz, A. Carosi, R. Carosi, M. Carretero-Castrillo, A. J. Castro-Tirado, D. Cerasole, G. Ceribella, A. Cervino, A. Chilingarian, G. Chon, A. Cifuentes Santos, J. L. Contreras, J. Cortina, S. Covino, G. D'Amico, P. Da Vela, F. Dazzi, A. De Angelis, B. De Lotto, M. Delfino, J. Delgado, F. Di Pierro, R. Di Tria, L. Di Venere, A. Dinesh, D. Dominis Prester, A. Donini, D. Dorner, M. Doro, L. Eisenberger, D. Elsaesser, L. Foffano, L. Font, F. Frias Garcia-Lago, S. Frose, Y. Fukazawa, S. Garcia Soto, M. Gaug, J. G. Giesbrecht Paiva, N. Giglietto, F. Giordano, P. Gliwny, N. Godinovic, T. Gradetzke, R. Grau, J. G. Green, P. Gunther, D. Hadasch, A. Hahn, G. Harutyunyan, T. Hassan, J. Herrera Llorente, D. Hrupec, D. Israyelyan, J. Jahanvi, I. Jimenez Martinez, J. Jimenez Quiles, S. Kankkunen, J. Konrad, P. M. Kouch, H. Kubo, J. Kushida, M. Lainez, A. Lamastra, E. Lindfors, S. Lombardi, F. Longo, R. Lopez-Coto, M. Lopez-Moya, A. Lopez-Oramas, S. Loporchio, L. Lulic, E. Lyard, P. Majumdar, M. Makariev, G. Maneva, M. Manganaro, S. Mangano, M. Mariotti, M. Martinez, P. Marusevec, D. Mazin, S. Menchiari, J. Mendez Gallego, S. Menon, D. Miceli, J. M. Miranda, R. Mirzoyan, M. Molero Gonzalez, E. Molina, H. A. Mondal, A. Moralejo, C. Nanci, A. Negro, V. Neustroev, M. Nievas Rosillo, C. Nigro, L. Nikolic, S. Nozaki, A. Okumura, J. Otero-Santos, S. Paiano, D. Paneque, R. Paoletti, J. M. Paredes, M. Peresano, M. Persic, M. Pihet, F. Podobnik, P. G. Prada Moroni, E. Prandini, W. Rhode, M. Ribo, J. Rico, A. Roy, N. Sahakyan, F. G. Saturni, F. Schiavone, K. Schmitz, T. Schweizer, A. Sciaccaluga, G. Silvestri, A. Simongini, J. Sitarek, D. Sobczynska, A. Stamerra, J. Striskovic, D. Strom, M. Strzys, Y. Suda, R. Takeishi, J. Tartera Barbera, P. Temnikov, T. Terzic, M. Teshima, A. Tutone, S. Ubach, M. Vazquez Acosta, S. Ventura, G. Verna, I. Viale, A. Vigliano, C. F. Vigorito, E. Visentin, V. Vitale, M. Vorbrugg, I. Vovk, R. Walter, C. Walther, F. Wersig, P. K. H. Yeung, V. Bosch-Ramon · 2026

Cygnus X-3 is a microquasar composed of a compact object of unknown nature closely orbiting around a Wolf-Rayet star. The particularities of this source make it a unique case among microquasars. This …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Lie bialgebras constructed from Zinbiel bialgebras and Leibniz bialgebras

Bo Hou, Yuanchang Lin · 2026

There is a Lie algebra structure on the tensor product of a Leibniz algebra and a Zinbiel algebra for the operads of Leibniz algebras and Zinbiel algebras are Koszul dual. In this paper, we extend suc…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Indication of gamma-Ray Quasi-periodicity in GB6 J1037+5711 from Multi-technique Timing Analysis

Zahoor Malik, Sikandar Akbar, Zahir Shah, Seemin Rubab · 2026

We report the indication of a long-term quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) in the $\gamma$-ray emission of the BL Lac object 4FGL J1037.7+5711 (GB6 J1037+5711) using more than 17 years of monthly binned…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The $H$-linkage problems in sparse robustly expanding digraphs

Zhilan Wang, Jin Yan · 2026

The Nash-Williams conjecture establishes degree sequence conditions ensuring Hamilton cycles in digraphs. An asymptotic version of this conjecture for large digraphs was independently derived by sever…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Simple Lie Groups of type An as Galois groups over Q

Stepan Nesterov · 2026

In this paper, we utilize our previous results on mod p monodromy of cyclic coverings of the projective line to realize a large series of groups of the form PSL(n, q) and PSU(n, q) as Galois groups ov…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Optical effects in Gaseous Electron Multipliers (GEMs)

D. Edgeman, F.M. Brunbauer, M. Gardner, D. Loomba, P.A. Majewski, T. Marley, L. Millins, T. Neep, K. Nikolopoulos, J. Schueler, E. Tilly, W. Thompson · 2026

Optical time projection chambers (OTPCs) are well suited for applications that require the highest spatial resolution for particle track reconstruction. The MIGDAL experiment uses a glass GEM-based OT…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

The Inverse-Wisdom Law: Architectural Tribalism and the Consensus Paradox in Agentic Swarms

Dahlia Shehata, Ming Li · 2026

As AI transitions toward multi-agent systems (MAS) to solve complex workflows, research paradigms operate on the axiomatic assumption that agent collaboration mirrors the "Wisdom of the Crowd". We cha…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Length Value Model: Scalable Value Pretraining for Token-Level Length Modeling

Zhen Zhang, Changyi Yang, Zijie Xia, Zhen Yang, Chengzhi Liu, Zhaotiao Weng, Yepeng Liu, Haobo Chen, Jin Pan, Chenyang Zhao, Yuheng Bu, Alkesh Patel, Zhe Gan, Xin Eric Wang · 2026

Token serves as the fundamental unit of computation in modern autoregressive models, and generation length directly influences both inference cost and reasoning performance. Despite its importance, ex…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Power-Law Approach of the Stress-Energy Tensor to the Unruh State after Gravitational Collapse

Michael Wilson · 2026

We establish the rate at which the renormalized stress--energy tensor of a massless minimally coupled scalar field in the in-vacuum state of a collapsing null-shell spacetime approaches the correspond…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

PM-EKF: A Physiological Model-Based Extended Kalman Filter for Daily-Life Physical Activity Energy Expenditure Estimation

Shuhao Que, Remco Poelarends, Valentina Breschi, Ying Wang · 2026

Monitoring physical activity energy expenditure (PAEE) in daily life is essential for characterizing individual health and metabolic status. Although indirect calorimetry provides gold-standard PAEE m…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Hybrid hadrons at rest and on the light front

Edward Shuryak, Ismail Zahed · 2026

We present a unified description of heavy hybrid hadrons based on a constituent-gluon picture embedded in the Born-Oppenheimer (BO) framework. In this approach, the gluonic excitation is treated as a …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The temperature dependent geometric phase

Zheng-Chuan Wang · 2026

There exists a geometric phase for a quantum state during the adiabatic evolution of the system. If the adiabatic procedure happens between the system and the environment interacting with it similar t…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Ramsey Property and Pathological Sets: Almost Disjointness, Independence and Other Maximal Objects

Jialiang He, Jintao Luo, Shuguo Zhang · 2026

We show that under $\mathsf{ZF} + \mathsf{CC}_{\mathbb R}$, if the Ramsey property holds for all sets in a good pointclass $\Gamma$, then there is no MAD family in $\Gamma$, proving a long-standing co…

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