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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Superpolynomial Length Lower Bounds for Tree-Like Semantic Proof Systems with Bounded Line Size

Susanna F. de Rezende, David Engstrom, Yassine Ghannane, Kilian Risse ยท 2026

We prove superpolynomial length lower bounds for the semantic tree-like Frege refutation system with bounded line size. Concretely, for any function $n^{2-\varepsilon} \leq s(n) \leq 2^{n^{1-\varepsilโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Domain-wall melting in all-to-all QSSEP from random-matrix theory

Denis Bernard, Lorenzo Piroli, Stefano Scopa ยท 2026

We study the melting of a domain wall in the quantum simple exclusion process with all-to-all hoppings (a.k.a. the charged SYK$_2$ model). We show that the real-time dynamics of physical quantities ofโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Supercriticality of the SIRS on random networks

Phuc Lam, Oanh Nguyen ยท 2026

We study how long the SIRS process persists or how quickly it reaches extinction across various network topologies. Our results provide a three-part characterization of this process: In finite sparse โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Nodal algebraic curves and entropy diagnostics in degenerate two-dimensional harmonic-oscillator shells

C A Escobar Ruiz, H Olivares-Pilon, A M Escobar-Ruiz ยท 2026

Degenerate quantum eigenspaces can support substantial changes in nodal geometry at fixed energy. We show that, for the two-dimensional isotropic harmonic oscillator, this restructuring is organized bโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

On centered local $\pi$-bases

Nathan Carlson ยท 2026

In 1967 Hajnal and Juh{\'a}sz showed that the cardinality of a first-countable Hausdorff space with the countable chain condition has cardinality at most $\mathfrak{c}$, the cardinality of the real liโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A torsion-intersection proof of perfect-cuboid nonexistence on 1,072 explicit master-tuple fibers

Rene Peschmann ยท 2026

Building on the genus-3 reduction $C_A : w^2 = \lambda^8 + A \lambda^4 + 1$ established in our companion paper (arXiv:2604.09328), we give an unconditional proof of the perfect-cuboid conjecture ("Conโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Hallucination, Abstention, and Recursive Inseparability

Takuma Imamura ยท 2026

The impossibility of eliminating hallucination, understood here as incorrect definite answers, in sufficiently expressive yes-or-no formal domains is an immediate consequence of classical undecidabiliโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

To Build or Not to Build? Factors that Lead to Non-Development or Abandonment of AI Systems

Shreya Chappidi, Jatinder Singh ยท 2026

Responsible AI research typically focuses on examining the use and impacts of deployed AI systems. Yet, there is currently limited visibility into the pre-deployment decisions to pursue building such โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Ease of dependency distance minimization in star-like structures

Emilia Garcia-Casademont, Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho ยท 2026

The syntactic structure of a sentence can be represented as a tree where edges indicate syntactic dependencies between words. When that structure is a star, it has been demonstrated that the head shouโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Cosmological intercept tension

Jia-Qi Wang, Shao-Jiang Wang ยท 2026

The long-standing tension in the Hubble constant $H_0$ has motivated extensive explorations of both new physics and observational systematics, for example, the late-time systematics in measuring the Bโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

$b \to c$ semileptonic sum rule: orbitally excited hadrons

Motoi Endo, Syuhei Iguro, Satoshi Mishima ยท 2026

We study semileptonic sum rules for $b \to c \tau \overline{\nu}$ transitions involving orbitally excited charm hadrons. Starting from the amplitude-level relation implied by the heavy quark symmetry,โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Rotation-Induced Pressure Anisotropy in Newtonian White Dwarfs: Sequences and Applicability Criteria

Aray Muratkhan, Saken Toktarbay, Hernando Quevedo ยท 2026

We introduce a fast, one-dimensional Newtonian {reduced model} to capture uniform rotation in cold white dwarfs, encoding centrifugal support as an effective pressure anisotropy. Using $\Delta_{\rm roโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

DPN-LE: Dual Personality Neuron Localization and Editing for Large Language Models

Lifan Zheng, Xue Yang, Jiawei Chen, Chenyan Wu, Jingyuan Zhang, Fanheng Kong, Xinyi Zeng, Xiang Chen, Yu Tian ยท 2026

With the widespread adoption of large language models (LLMs), understanding their personality representation mechanisms has become critical. As a novel paradigm in Personality Editing, most existing mโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Multivariate mixed models with model-free random effects

Angela Andreella, Livio Finos ยท 2026

Linear mixed models are widely used to analyze non-independent data, but inference for fixed effects can be unreliable under misspecification of the random-effects distribution, inaccurate Fisher infoโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Cosmological Observational Tests in the JWST Era. II: The Tolman Test

V. V. Tsymbal, A. A. Raikov, N. Yu. Lovyagin ยท 2026

In this work, we investigate a classical cosmological test - the dependence of galaxy surface brightness on redshift z (the Tolman test). We analyzed 6 860 galaxies with reliably determined spectroscoโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Search for light charged Higgs bosons decaying to charm and strange quarks in $\mathrm{t\bar{t}}$ events in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV

CMS Collaboration ยท 2026

A search is presented for a light charged Higgs boson H$^\pm$ in top quark pair production ($\mathrm{t\bar{t}}$), where one of the top quarks decays to an H$^\pm$ and a bottom quark, while the other dโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Expected hyperbolic volumes of random beta polytopes

Zakhar Kabluchko, Philipp Schange ยท 2026

Let $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ be independent random points in the closed unit ball of $\mathbb{R}^d$. Assume that each $X_i$ has a beta distribution with parameter $\beta_i \ge -1$: if $\beta_i>-1$, then $X_i$โ€ฆ

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Sociology & Anthropology Preprint PDF DOI

Crowd Dynamics in Historical Perspective: Reframing the Amritsar Massacre through Agent-Based Modelling and Social Psychology

Mohcine Chraibi, Krisztina Konya, Ezel Usten ยท 2026

Crowds have long held a paradoxical place in the human imagination, feared for their destructive potential yet essential for collective expression. This tension was tragically manifested in the 1919 Jโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A perturbative Liouville prescription for the celestial three-gluon amplitude

Grzegorz Biskowski, Franco Ferrari, Marcin R. Piatek, Artur R. Pietrykowski ยท 2026

We study the celestial three-gluon amplitude in a dilaton background through the Mellin-Liouville formulation proposed by Stieberger, Taylor and Zhu (STZ). The original map contains an ambiguity in thโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Constraining Dipole Radiation with Multiband Gravitational Waves from Eccentric Binary Black Holes

Han Wang, Lijing Shao ยท 2026

Dipole-radiation-like deviations from general relativity are most prominent during the early inspiral of compact binaries, making space-ground multiband observations a potential probe of such effects.โ€ฆ

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