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Showing 53 results for "cern" in Engineering
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Hierarchical Cross-Modality Knowledge Transfer with Sinkhorn Attention for CTC-based ASR

Xugang Lu, Peng Shen, Yu Tsao, Hisashi Kawai ยท 2023

Due to the modality discrepancy between textual and acoustic modeling, efficiently transferring linguistic knowledge from a pretrained language model (PLM) to acoustic encoding for automatic speech reโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Efficient Reduced Magnetic Vector Potential Formulation for the Magnetic Field Simulation of Accelerator Magnets

Laura A. M. D'Angelo, Dominik Moll, Andrea Vitrano, Nicolas Marsic, Erik Schnaubelt, Mariusz Wozniak, Herbert De Gersem, Bernhard Auchmann ยท 2023

The major advantage of reduced magnetic vector potential formulations (RMVPs) is that complicated coil structures do not need to be resolved by a computational mesh. Instead, they are modeled by thin โ€ฆ

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BonnBot-I: A Precise Weed Management and Crop Monitoring Platform

Alireza Ahmadi, Michael Halstead, Chris McCool ยท 2023

Cultivation and weeding are two of the primary tasks performed by farmers today. A recent challenge for weeding is the desire to reduce herbicide and pesticide treatments while maintaining crop qualitโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Dynamic-Resolution Model Learning for Object Pile Manipulation

Yixuan Wang, Yunzhu Li, Katherine Driggs-Campbell, Li Fei-Fei, Jiajun Wu ยท 2023

Dynamics models learned from visual observations have shown to be effective in various robotic manipulation tasks. One of the key questions for learning such dynamics models is what scene representatiโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Inflation Reduction Act impacts on the economics of clean hydrogen and liquid fuels

Fangwei Cheng, Hongxi Luo, Jesse D. Jenkins, Eric D. Larson ยท 2023

The Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) in the United States provides unprecedented incentives for deploying low-carbon hydrogen and liquid fuels, among other low greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions technologiesโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

VERN: Vegetation-aware Robot Navigation in Dense Unstructured Outdoor Environments

Adarsh Jagan Sathyamoorthy, Kasun Weerakoon, Tianrui Guan, Mason Russell, Damon Conover, Jason Pusey, Dinesh Manocha ยท 2023

We propose a novel method for autonomous legged robot navigation in densely vegetated environments with a variety of pliable/traversable and non-pliable/untraversable vegetation. We present a novel feโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Market Mechanisms for Low-Carbon Electricity Investments: A Game-Theoretical Analysis

Dongwei Zhao, Sarah Coyle, Apurba Sakti, Audun Botterud ยท 2022

Electricity markets are transforming from the dominance of conventional energy resources (CERs), e.g., fossil fuels, to low-carbon energy resources (LERs), e.g., renewables and energy storage. This woโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

MACARONS: A Modular and Open-Sourced Automation System for Vertical Farming

Vijja Wichitwechkarn, Charles Fox ยท 2022

The Modular Automated Crop Array Online System (MACARONS) is an extensible, scalable, open hardware system for plant transport in automated horticulture systems such as vertical farms. It is specifiedโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Computer Vision for Volunteer Cotton Detection in a Corn Field with UAS Remote Sensing Imagery and Spot Spray Applications

Pappu Kumar Yadav, J. Alex Thomasson, Stephen W. Searcy, Robert G. Hardin, Ulisses Braga-Neto, Sorin C. Popescu, Daniel E. Martin, Roberto Rodriguez, Karem Meza, Juan Enciso, Jorge Solorzano Diaz, Tianyi Wang ยท 2022

To control boll weevil (Anthonomus grandis L.) pest re-infestation in cotton fields, the current practices of volunteer cotton (VC) (Gossypium hirsutum L.) plant detection in fields of rotation crops โ€ฆ

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UAS Imagery and Computer Vision for Site-Specific Weed Control in Corn

Ranjan Sapkota, Paulo Flores ยท 2022

Currently, weed control in a corn field is performed by a blanket application of herbicides which do not consider spatial distribution information of weeds and also uses an extensive amount of chemicaโ€ฆ

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Geometry-aware Bayesian Optimization in Robotics using Riemannian Mat\'ern Kernels

Noemie Jaquier, Viacheslav Borovitskiy, Andrei Smolensky, Alexander Terenin, Tamim Asfour, Leonel Rozo ยท 2021

Bayesian optimization is a data-efficient technique which can be used for control parameter tuning, parametric policy adaptation, and structure design in robotics. Many of these problems require optimโ€ฆ

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Improving Character Error Rate Is Not Equal to Having Clean Speech: Speech Enhancement for ASR Systems with Black-box Acoustic Models

Ryosuke Sawata, Yosuke Kashiwagi, Shusuke Takahashi ยท 2021

A deep neural network (DNN)-based speech enhancement (SE) aiming to maximize the performance of an automatic speech recognition (ASR) system is proposed in this paper. In order to optimize the DNN-basโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

ROW-SLAM: Under-Canopy Cornfield Semantic SLAM

Jiacheng Yuan, Jungseok Hong, Junaed Sattar, Volkan Isler ยท 2021

We study a semantic SLAM problem faced by a robot tasked with autonomous weeding under the corn canopy. The goal is to detect corn stalks and localize them in a global coordinate frame. This is a chalโ€ฆ

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Complex Spectral Mapping With Attention Based Convolution Recurrent Neural Network for Speech Enhancement

Liming Zhou, Yongyu Gao, Ziluo Wang, Jiwei Li, Wenbin Zhang ยท 2021

Speech enhancement has benefited from the success of deep learning in terms of intelligibility and perceptual quality. Conventional time-frequency (TF) domain methods focus on predicting TF-masks or sโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

High precision control and deep learning-based corn stand counting algorithms for agricultural robot

Zhongzhong Zhang, Erkan Kayacan, Benjamin Thompson, Girish Chowdhary ยท 2021

This paper presents high precision control and deep learning-based corn stand counting algorithms for a low-cost, ultra-compact 3D printed and autonomous field robot for agricultural operations. Curreโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Optimized and autonomous machine learning framework for characterizing pores, particles, grains and grain boundaries in microstructural images

Roberto Perera, Davide Guzzetti, Vinamra Agrawal ยท 2021

Additively manufactured metals exhibit heterogeneous microstructure which dictates their material and failure properties. Experimental microstructural characterization techniques generate a large amouโ€ฆ

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Synergistic Integration of Optical and Microwave Satellite Data for Crop Yield Estimation

Anna Mateo-Sanchis, Maria Piles, Jordi Munoz-Mari, Jose E. Adsuara, Adrian Perez-Suay, Gustau Camps-Valls ยท 2020

Developing accurate models of crop stress, phenology and productivity is of paramount importance, given the increasing need of food. Earth observation remote sensing data provides a unique source of iโ€ฆ

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Deep Residual Network Empowered Channel Estimation for IRS-Assisted Multi-User Communication Systems

Chang Liu, Xuemeng Liu, Derrick Wing Kwan Ng, Jinhong Yuan ยท 2020

Channel estimation is of great importance in realizing practical intelligent reflecting surface-assisted multi-user communication (IRS-MC) systems. However, different from traditional communication syโ€ฆ

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Efficient Image Super-Resolution Using Pixel Attention

Hengyuan Zhao, Xiangtao Kong, Jingwen He, Yu Qiao, Chao Dong ยท 2020

This work aims at designing a lightweight convolutional neural network for image super resolution (SR). With simplicity bare in mind, we construct a pretty concise and effective network with a newly pโ€ฆ

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Deep Residual Learning for Channel Estimation in Intelligent Reflecting Surface-Assisted Multi-User Communications

Chang Liu, Xuemeng Liu, Derrick Wing Kwan Ng, Jinhong Yuan ยท 2020

Channel estimation is one of the main tasks in realizing practical intelligent reflecting surface-assisted multi-user communication (IRS-MC) systems. However, different from traditional communication โ€ฆ

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