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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A torsion-intersection proof of perfect-cuboid nonexistence on 1,072 explicit master-tuple fibers

Rene Peschmann · 2026

Building on the genus-3 reduction $C_A : w^2 = \lambda^8 + A \lambda^4 + 1$ established in our companion paper (arXiv:2604.09328), we give an unconditional proof of the perfect-cuboid conjecture ("Con…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Discrete Lattice Models for Interface Growth on a Complete Graph

J. M. Marcos, J. J. Melendez, R. Cuerno, J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo · 2026

We investigate the behavior of discrete interface growth models belonging to the Edwards--Wilkinson (EW) and Kardar--Parisi--Zhang (KPZ) universality classes, when defined on a complete graph, a topol…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Families of Shape-Wilf-Equivalent Claw-Shaped Partially Ordered Patterns

Sucharita Biswas · 2026

Partially ordered patterns (POPs) generalize classical permutation patterns and have been extensively studied in the contexts of permutations, words, compositions, and partitions. Burstein, Han, Kitae…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

RIHA: Report-Image Hierarchical Alignment for Radiology Report Generation

Yucheng Chen, Yang Yu, Yufei Shi, Conghao Xiong, Xulei Yang, Si Yong Yeo · 2026

Radiology report generation (RRG) has emerged as a promising approach to alleviate radiologists' workload and reduce human errors by automatically generating diagnostic reports from medical images. A …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Galilean boost invariance does not survive the trace: symmetry breaking in open quantum systems

Leonardo F. Calderon, Esteban Marulanda, Santiago Morales, Leonardo A. Pachon · 2026

Tracing out a Galilean-invariant Caldeira-Leggett environment breaks Galilean boost covariance of the reduced dynamics, while spatial translations and rotations survive intact. An operator-level analy…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Remaining Useful Life Estimation for Turbofan Engines: A Comparative Study of Classical, CNN, and LSTM Approaches

Astitva Goel, Samarth Galchar, Sumit Kanu · 2026

Remaining Useful Life (RUL) estimation is a critical component of Prognostics and Health Management (PHM), enabling proactive maintenance scheduling and reducing unplanned failures in industrial equip…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Measurement of complex scattering matrix in a nano-cavity array for boundary scattering tomography

Andrew Tang, Romil Audhkhasi, Virat Tara, Abhi Saxena, Gokul Nath, Arka Majumdar · 2026

On-chip silicon photonic coupled cavity arrays (CCA) are a promising platform for quantum simulators, with access to high Quality (Q) factor resonators, tunability, and foundry compatibility. Furtherm…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Weakly, sufficiently or strongly localized operators on the Fock space in \mathh C^n

David Bekolle, Solange B. Difo, Hugues O. Defo, Edgar L. Tchoundja · 2026

We study properties of the following four classes of operators on the Fock space in $\mathbb C^n:$ 1) weakly localized operators; 2) sufficiently localized operators in the sense of Xia and Zheng; 3) …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Data assimilation for slightly compressible flow

Aytekin C{i}b{i}k, Rui Fang · 2026

Continuous data assimilation (CDA) nudges observational data into governing equations to recover the underlying flow and improve predictions. Existing rigorous CDA analyses focus primarily on incompre…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Radial Profiles of Binary Fraction in Elliptical Galaxies

Xiejin Li, Fenghui Zhang, Yinghe Zhao, Cheng Li, Zhanwen Han, Yunkun Han, Xiaoyu Kang · 2026

The radial profile of binary fraction may vary with environment and is of significant importance for studying the formation mechanisms of binary stars and their dynamical evolution within globular clu…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Fast radio burst dispersion is an unbiased tracer of matter on large scales

Shion Andrew, Haochen Wang, Kiyoshi Masui, Josh Borrow, Calvin Leung, Ryan Raikman, Matthieu Schaller, Joop Schaye, James M. Sullivan · 2026

The dispersion of fast radio bursts (FRBs) measures the column density of free electrons, tracing the diffuse ionized gas that contains more than $90\%$ of all baryons. On linear scales the FRB disper…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Modeling Human-Like Color Naming Behavior in Context

Yuqing Zhang, Ecesu Urker, Tessa Verhoef, Gemma Boleda, Arianna Bisazza · 2026

Modeling the emergence of human-like lexicons in computational systems has advanced through the use of interacting neural agents, which simulate both learning and communicative pressures. The NeLLCom-…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

The Blahut--Arimoto Algorithm as a Dynamical System with Exact $\chi^2$ Dissipation

Qiao Wang · 2026

This paper uncovers an exact $\chi^2$ dissipation identity for the Blahut--Arimoto (BA) flow and establishes its fundamental information-geometric structure. While prior works have analyzed BA converg…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A correction adaptive two-grid finite element method for nonselfadjoint or indefinite elliptic problems

Fei Li, Qingguo Hong, Ming Tang, Liuqiang Zhong · 2026

We propose, analyze, and numerically validate a correction adaptive two-grid finite element method (CAT-GFEM) for nonselfadjoint or indefinite elliptic problems. In contrast to the adaptive two-grid f…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

ECLAIRs: the SVOM high-energy transient trigger camera

O. Godet, J.-L. Atteia, S. Schanne, C. Lachaud, A. Goldwurm, F. Piron, Ph. Guillemot, C. Amoros, W. Bertoli, L. Bouchet, M. C. Charmeau, F. Chteau, B. Cordier, N. Dagoneau, F. Daly, J.-P. Dezalay, J. Galezzi, A. Givaudan, A. Gros, M. Karakac, K. Lacombe, H. Leprovost, S. Maestre, K. Mercier, H. Pasquier, L. Perraud, R. Pons, D. Rambaud, O. Simonella, T. Tourrette, H. Triou, V. Waegebaert, P. Bacon, T. Barlyaeva, N. Bellemont, M.-G. Bernardini, M. Brunet, F. Cangemi, C. Cavet, A. Coleiro, D. Corre, F. Daigne, A. Foisseau, O. Gevin, S. Guillot, U. Jacob, F. Lacreu, S. Le Stum, P. Maeght, T. Maiolino, A. Maolo, G. Tcherniatinksy, J. Wang, H. Yang · 2026

The core instrument of the SVOM Gamma-ray burst mission launched in June 2024 is the 4-150 keV 2-D coded mask camera ECLAIRs responsible for the autonomous trigger and localization of transient events…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The minimum number of detours in a connected graph of minimum degree three

Xining Liu, Pu Qiao, Xingzhi Zhan · 2026

A longest path in a graph is called a detour. Denote by $a(k,n)$ the minimum number of detours in a connected graph with minimum degree $k$ and order $n,$ and denote by $b(k,n)$ the minimum odd number…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Deep Learning of Solver-Aware Turbulence Closures from Nudged LES Dynamics

Ashwin Suriyanarayanan, Dibyajyoti Chakraborty, Romit Maulik · 2026

Deep learning approaches have shown remarkable promise in turbulence closure modeling for large eddy simulations (LES). The differentiable physics paradigm uses the so-called a-posteriori approach for…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Super-Chevalley Restriction and Relative Lie Algebra Cohomology over the 2|3 Algebra

Chi-Ming Chang · 2026

Let $A:=\mathbb{C}[z_+,z_-]\otimes \Lambda(\theta_1,\theta_2,\theta_3)$, with $z_\pm$ even and $\theta_1,\theta_2,\theta_3$ odd. For a reductive Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$, let $\mathfrak g[A]:=\mathfr…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Gradient regularity for viscosity solutions to quasilinear parabolic equations with mixed singular-degenerate structure

Junior da Silva Bessa, Joao Vitor da Silva, Ginaldo de Santana Sa · 2026

We establish regularity results for viscosity solutions to a class of quasilinear parabolic equations exhibiting nonhomogeneous degeneracy or singularity (a double phase regime) of the form \[ u_t - \…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Chains of model structures arising from cotorsion pairs on extriangulated categories

Dandan Sun, Xiaoyan Yang, Dongdong Zhang, Panyue Zhou, Haiyan Zhu · 2026

The main aim of this paper is to study chains of model structures arising from cotorsion pairs in extriangulated categories. Starting with a hereditary Hovey triple, we construct further hereditary Ho…

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