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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Chemical Taxonomy of $\omega$~Centauri: Ten Populations Reveal a Multi-Phase Enrichment History

Furkan Akbaba, Olcay Plevne, Timur Sahin, Sena Aleyna Senturk · 2026

$\omega$~Centauri, the most massive globular cluster in the Milky Way, exhibits a level of stellar population complexity that has long resisted a unified chemical characterisation. We exploit high-res…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Towards Systematics of Calabi-Yau Landscape for String Cosmology

George K. Leontaris, Pramod Shukla · 2026

In this review, we discuss the relevance and impact of studying Calabi-Yau threefolds in the context of global model building in string phenomenology. First, taking a phenomenologist-friendly approach…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Enhancement of superconducting stiffness in hybrid superconducting-metallic bilayers

J. E. Ebot, Lorenzo Pizzino, Sam Mardazad, Johannes S. Hofmann, Thierry Giamarchi, Adrian Kantian · 2026

Boosting superconductivity by metallic reservoirs is the essence of Kivelson's bilayer proposal. One layer provides pairing to the electrons, while the weakly coupled metal provides additional phase…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Synthetic Computers at Scale for Long-Horizon Productivity Simulation

Tao Ge, Baolin Peng, Hao Cheng, Jianfeng Gao · 2026

Realistic long-horizon productivity work is strongly conditioned on user-specific computer environments, where much of the work context is stored and organized through directory structures and content…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The faint voice of a radio-weak BL Lacertae: modeling the broadband emission of WISE~J141046.00+740511.2

A. M. Carulli, F. L. Vieyro, M. M. Reynoso, E. J. Marchesini, I. Andruchow · 2026

The WISE source, J141046.00+740511.2, has been recently observed from radio to $\gamma$ rays. Although the optical spectrum is consistent with a BL Lacertae (BL Lac) object, the source displays unusua…

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Sociology & Anthropology Preprint PDF DOI

Assessing the Role of Intersection Proximity in Pedestrian Crashes: Insights from Data Mining Approach

Ahmed Hossain, Xiaoduan Sun, Subasish Das · 2026

Although intersections are the most complex parts of the roadway network, pedestrian crashes at non-intersection locations are disproportionately frequent, highlighting a serious traffic safety concer…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Dynamic Cluster Data Sampling for Efficient and Long-Tail-Aware Vision-Language Pre-training

Mingliang Liang, Zhuoran Liu, Arjen P. de Vries, Martha Larson · 2026

The computational cost of training a vision-language model (VLM) can be reduced by sampling the training data. Previous work on efficient VLM pre-training has pointed to the importance of semantic dat…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Circle Pattern Theorem for Quasi-simplicial Triangulated Surfaces

Aijin Lin, Qingyi Liu · 2026

The Circle Pattern Theorem characterizes the existence and rigidity of circle patterns with prescribed intersection angles on simplicial triangulations of closed surfaces. In this paper we extend the …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Fixed-point-free automorphisms of solvable Lie algebras

Dietrich Burde, Karel Dekimpe · 2026

In this paper, we investigate the existence of fixed-point-free automorphisms for finite-dimensional Lie algebras. By a result of Jacobson, a Lie algebra admitting a fixed-point-free automorphism is s…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Sufficient conditions for spanning $k$-trees in tough graphs

Caili Jia, Yong Lu · 2026

The toughness of a graph $G$, denoted by $\tau(G)$, is defined by $\tau(G)=$min $\{\frac{|S|}{c(G-S)}:S\subseteq V(G)$ and $c(G-S)\geq2\}$. A graph $G$ is said to be $\tau$-tough if $\tau(G)\geq \tau$…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

KellyBench: A Benchmark for Long-Horizon Sequential Decision Making

Thomas Grady, Kip Parker, Iliyan Zarov, Henry Course, Chengxi Taylor, Ross Taylor · 2026

Language models are saturating benchmarks for procedural tasks with narrow objectives. But they are increasingly being deployed in long-horizon, non-stationary environments with open-ended goals. In t…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

On the Nesterov's acceleration: A NAIM perspective

Rachit Mehra, M Parimi, Amol Yerudkar, S.R. Wagh, Navdeep Singh · 2026

We present a unifying Nearly Asymptotically Invariant Manifold (NAIM) framework for understanding Nesterovs Accelerated Gradient (NAG) method. By lifting the first-order gradient flow into a second-or…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Toward a Characterization of Simulation Between Arithmetic Theories

Hunter Monroe · 2026

We study when a sound arithmetic theory $\mathcal S{\supseteq}S^1_2$ with polynomial-time decidable axioms efficiently proves the bounded consistency statements $Con_{\mathcal S{+}\phi}(n)$ for a true…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

G\r{a}rding Polynomials

Hao Fang, Biao Ma · 2026

We introduce G\r{a}rding polynomials, a class of real multivariate polynomials defined via positivity regions invariant under translation by positive directions and closed under strictly positive affi…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

EviMem: Evidence-Gap-Driven Iterative Retrieval for Long-Term Conversational Memory

Yuyang Li, Yime He, Zeyu Zhang, Dong Gong · 2026

Long-term conversational memory requires retrieving evidence scattered across multiple sessions, yet single-pass retrieval fails on temporal and multi-hop questions. Existing iterative methods refine …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Long-term study of the gamma-ray emission of Cygnus X-3 with MAGIC and Fermi-LAT

K. Abe, S. Abe, J. Abhir, A. Abhishek, V. A. Acciari, A. Aguasca-Cabot, I. Agudo, I. Albanese, T. Aniello, S. Ansoldi, L. A. Antonelli, A. Arbet Engels, C. Arcaro, T. T. H. Arnesen, A. Babic, C. Bakshi, U. Barres de Almeida, J. A. Barrio, L. Barrios-Jimenez, I. Batkovic, J. Baxter, J. Becerra Gonzalez, W. Bednarek, E. Bernardini, J. Bernete, A. Berti, J. Besenrieder, C. Bigongiari, A. Biland, O. Blanch, G. Bonnoli, P. Bordas, Z. Bosnjak, E. Bronzini, I. Burelli, C. Campa, A. Campoy-Ordaz, A. Carosi, R. Carosi, M. Carretero-Castrillo, A. J. Castro-Tirado, D. Cerasole, G. Ceribella, A. Cervino, A. Chilingarian, G. Chon, A. Cifuentes Santos, J. L. Contreras, J. Cortina, S. Covino, G. D'Amico, P. Da Vela, F. Dazzi, A. De Angelis, B. De Lotto, M. Delfino, J. Delgado, F. Di Pierro, R. Di Tria, L. Di Venere, A. Dinesh, D. Dominis Prester, A. Donini, D. Dorner, M. Doro, L. Eisenberger, D. Elsaesser, L. Foffano, L. Font, F. Frias Garcia-Lago, S. Frose, Y. Fukazawa, S. Garcia Soto, M. Gaug, J. G. Giesbrecht Paiva, N. Giglietto, F. Giordano, P. Gliwny, N. Godinovic, T. Gradetzke, R. Grau, J. G. Green, P. Gunther, D. Hadasch, A. Hahn, G. Harutyunyan, T. Hassan, J. Herrera Llorente, D. Hrupec, D. Israyelyan, J. Jahanvi, I. Jimenez Martinez, J. Jimenez Quiles, S. Kankkunen, J. Konrad, P. M. Kouch, H. Kubo, J. Kushida, M. Lainez, A. Lamastra, E. Lindfors, S. Lombardi, F. Longo, R. Lopez-Coto, M. Lopez-Moya, A. Lopez-Oramas, S. Loporchio, L. Lulic, E. Lyard, P. Majumdar, M. Makariev, G. Maneva, M. Manganaro, S. Mangano, M. Mariotti, M. Martinez, P. Marusevec, D. Mazin, S. Menchiari, J. Mendez Gallego, S. Menon, D. Miceli, J. M. Miranda, R. Mirzoyan, M. Molero Gonzalez, E. Molina, H. A. Mondal, A. Moralejo, C. Nanci, A. Negro, V. Neustroev, M. Nievas Rosillo, C. Nigro, L. Nikolic, S. Nozaki, A. Okumura, J. Otero-Santos, S. Paiano, D. Paneque, R. Paoletti, J. M. Paredes, M. Peresano, M. Persic, M. Pihet, F. Podobnik, P. G. Prada Moroni, E. Prandini, W. Rhode, M. Ribo, J. Rico, A. Roy, N. Sahakyan, F. G. Saturni, F. Schiavone, K. Schmitz, T. Schweizer, A. Sciaccaluga, G. Silvestri, A. Simongini, J. Sitarek, D. Sobczynska, A. Stamerra, J. Striskovic, D. Strom, M. Strzys, Y. Suda, R. Takeishi, J. Tartera Barbera, P. Temnikov, T. Terzic, M. Teshima, A. Tutone, S. Ubach, M. Vazquez Acosta, S. Ventura, G. Verna, I. Viale, A. Vigliano, C. F. Vigorito, E. Visentin, V. Vitale, M. Vorbrugg, I. Vovk, R. Walter, C. Walther, F. Wersig, P. K. H. Yeung, V. Bosch-Ramon · 2026

Cygnus X-3 is a microquasar composed of a compact object of unknown nature closely orbiting around a Wolf-Rayet star. The particularities of this source make it a unique case among microquasars. This …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Long-range states in collisions of ultracold molecules

James F. E. Croft, Brian K. Kendrick, Jeremy M. Hutson · 2026

We use coupled-channel calculations to explore the nature of near-threshold bound states in a simplified model of Rb+KRb. This is a prototype for systems with very strong coupling at short range and c…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Residual Gaussian Splatting for Ultra Sparse-View CBCT Reconstruction

Jian Lin, Jiancheng Fang, Shaoyu Wang, Changan Lai, Yikun Zhang, Yang Chen, Qiegen Liu · 2026

While 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) offers explicit and efficient scene representations for cone-beam computed tomography reconstruction, conventional photometric optimization inherently suffers from s…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Lie bialgebras constructed from Zinbiel bialgebras and Leibniz bialgebras

Bo Hou, Yuanchang Lin · 2026

There is a Lie algebra structure on the tensor product of a Leibniz algebra and a Zinbiel algebra for the operads of Leibniz algebras and Zinbiel algebras are Koszul dual. In this paper, we extend suc…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

AppTek Call-Center Dialogues: A Multi-Accent Long-Form Benchmark for English ASR

Eugen Beck, Sarah Beranek, Uma Moothiringote, Daniel Mann, Wilfried Michel, Katie Nguyen, Taylor Tragemann · 2026

Evaluating English ASR systems for conversational AI applications remains difficult, as many publicly available corpora are either pre-segmented into short segments, consist of read or prepared speech…

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