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๐Ÿ” cross sectional studies ๐Ÿ“‚ Physics
Showing 240907 results for "cross sectional studies" in Physics
Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Chemical Taxonomy of $\omega$~Centauri: Ten Populations Reveal a Multi-Phase Enrichment History

Furkan Akbaba, Olcay Plevne, Timur Sahin, Sena Aleyna Senturk ยท 2026

$\omega$~Centauri, the most massive globular cluster in the Milky Way, exhibits a level of stellar population complexity that has long resisted a unified chemical characterisation. We exploit high-resโ€ฆ

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Mapping the Phase Diagram of the Vicsek Model with Machine Learning

Grace T. Bai, Brandon B. Le ยท 2026

In this study, we use machine learning to classify and interpolate the phase structure of the Vicsek flocking model across the three-dimensional parameter space $(\eta,\rho,v_0)$. We construct a datasโ€ฆ

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Deeply virtual pion production through two-loop order

Wen Chen, Feng Feng, Yu Jia, Qing-Tao Song, Guang Tang, Zhe-Yu Wang ยท 2026

Deeply virtual meson production (DVMP) is among the most prominent channels to extract the nucleon's generalized parton distributions (GPDs) at $ep$ scattering facilities such as {\tt JLab} and the upโ€ฆ

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Reorganizing Quantum Measurement Records Improves Time-Series Prediction

Markus Baumann, Maximilian Zorn, Thomas Gabor, Claudia Linnhoff-Popien, Jonas Stein ยท 2026

Near-term quantum computers are accessed through repeated circuit executions, which produce finite measurement records rather than exact deterministic outputs. In quantum reservoir computing, these reโ€ฆ

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Strong coupling between quantized magnon modes in a YIG microstucture and microwaves in a superconducting resonator

Seth W. Kurfman, Philipp Geyer, Anoop Kamalasanan, Karl Heimrich, Kwangyul Hu, Paul Tharnier, Frank Heyroth, Michael Flatte, Georg Schmidt ยท 2026

Strong-coupling experiments based on magnons enable the exploration into on-chip demonstrations involving numerous long-lived excitations. Yttrium iron garnet (YIG) has been considered for decades as โ€ฆ

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Beyond the Separatrix: Analytic Continuation of Darwin Variables for Plunging Geodesics in Schwarzschild Spacetime

Francisco M. Blanco ยท 2026

We study geodesic motion of a test particle in Schwarzschild spacetime. Bound and scattering geodesics are commonly described using Darwin variables, which provide a convenient parametrization of the โ€ฆ

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Weak-to-Strong Measurement Transition with Thermal Instabilities

Marcos V. S. Lima, Carlos H. S. Vieira, Irismar G. da Paz, Pedro R. Dieguez, Lucas S. Marinho ยท 2026

Quantum measurement is physically realized through a finite dynamical interaction between a system and a measuring apparatus, giving rise to a continuous transition from weak to strong regimes. While โ€ฆ

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Finding the one: identifying the host of compact binary mergers

Alberto Salvarese, Hsin-Yu Chen, Daniel E. Holz ยท 2026

Finding the host galaxies of stellar-mass compact binary mergers will open a new window for studying their formation histories and measuring key cosmological parameters, such as the Hubble constant. Tโ€ฆ

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Polar Topologies in a Ferroelastic Metal Membrane

Rahil Haria, Noah Schnitzer, T. Ben Britton, Yaqi Li, Tom J. P. Irons, Sophia Linssen Pitsaros, Ella Banyas, Geri Topore, Annabel Hoyes, Mariana Palos, Sinead M. Griffin, Katherine Inzani, Michele Shelly Conroy ยท 2026

Polar metals, materials in which electric polarisation and metallicity coexist, are exceptionally rare because itinerant electrons screen long-range dipoles and favour centrosymmetric structures. Engiโ€ฆ

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Strong Mpemba Effect Through a Reentrant Phase Transition

Kristian Blom, Doron Benyamin, Uwe Thiele, Oren Raz, Aljaz Godec ยท 2026

We investigate temperature quenches across the reentrant phase transition of the antiferromagnetic Ising model in a magnetic field and show that the strong direct and inverse Mpemba effects arise whenโ€ฆ

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Yukawa screening derivation of the bond-valence rule

Michael L. Whittaker, Pan Wang, Chunhui Li, Naman Katyal, Piotr Zarzycki ยท 2026

The bond-valence model is a standard way to estimate bond strengths in crystals, but its exponential dependence on bond length has lacked a derivation from a specific physical interaction. We show thaโ€ฆ

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Quantifying Thermal, Photovoltage, and Defect Contributions to Transient Absorption of Ta$_{3}$N$_{5}$ Photoanodes

Johannes Dittloff, Lukas M. Wolz, Matthias U. Quintern, Laura I. Wagner, Matthias Kuhl, Johanna Eichhorn, Ian D. Sharp ยท 2026

Ta$_{3}$N$_{5}$ is among the most intensively studied photoanode materials for solar-driven water oxidation, yet its performance often remains limited by short carrier lifetimes and defect mediated reโ€ฆ

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Observation of the Magnus Nonlinear Hall effect from Chiral Weyl Monopoles

Heda Zhang, Nikolai Peshcherenko, Ning Mao, Nianlong Zou, Jiaqiang Yan, Claudia Felser, Yang Zhang ยท 2026

The nonlinear Hall effect (NLHE) connects crystalline symmetry to quantum geometry, offering a probe of band topology beyond linear transport. While most studies have focused on the Berry curvature diโ€ฆ

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Many-mode grating couplers by avoiding undesired couplings

Nazar Pyvovar, Hao Li, Zhaowei Dai, Owen D. Miller ยท 2026

To couple many independent modes from free space to on chip, the key challenge is not enhancing the many necessary coupling rates (scattering-matrix elements) between targeted mode pairs. Instead, theโ€ฆ

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Anharmonic phonon coupling enabled by local inversion symmetry breaking at domain walls in ferroelastic

Seyyed Jabbar Mousavi, Vivek Unikandanunni, Niccolo Sellati, Paolo Barone, Martina Basini, Steven L. Johnson, Andrey Shalit, Peter Hamm, Mattia Udina, Thomas Feurer ยท 2026

In ferroelastic materials, spontaneous symmetry breaking leads to the formation of twin domains. Although the bulk crystal typically remains centrosymmetric, inversion symmetry can be locally broken aโ€ฆ

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Phenomenology of $f_2(1270)$ photoproduction at energies measured with the CLAS facility

K. E. S. Mendes, D. T da Silva, M. L. L. da Silva ยท 2026

We investigate the photoproduction of the tensor meson $f_2(1270)$ on the proton within a Regge-based framework, focusing on the reaction $\gamma p \to p f_2(1270)$ in the few-GeV energy region. The pโ€ฆ

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Dimensionality-Driven Electronic and Orbital Transitions Mediating Interfacial Magnetism in LaNiO3/CaMnO3 Observed In Situ

B-A. Courchene, A. Hampel, S. Beck, J. R. Paudel, J. D. Grassi, L. A. Lapinski, A. M. Derrico, M. Terilli, M. Kareev, C. Klewe, A. Gloskovskii, C. Schlueter, S. K. Chaluvadi, F. Mazzola, I. Vobornik, P. Orgiani, J. Chakhalian, A. J. Millis, A. X. Gray ยท 2026

Emergent magnetic states at oxide interfaces arise from the interplay of charge transfer, orbital reconstruction, and dimensional confinement, offering a route to engineered correlated-electron behaviโ€ฆ

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Branch-Resolved Characterization of Feed-Forward Error in Dynamic Teleportation via Classical Choi Shadows

Mason Edwards, Prabhat Mishra ยท 2026

Mid-circuit measurement and classical feed-forward are essential primitives for dynamic-circuit teleportation on superconducting quantum processors. However, the error associated with measurement-condโ€ฆ

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Cosmological intercept tension

Jia-Qi Wang, Shao-Jiang Wang ยท 2026

The long-standing tension in the Hubble constant $H_0$ has motivated extensive explorations of both new physics and observational systematics, for example, the late-time systematics in measuring the Bโ€ฆ

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On the polarization position angle jumps in FRB 20240114A

Ninisha Manaswini, Dante M. Hewitt, Laura G. Spitler, Jason W. T. Hessels, Ramesh Karuppusamy, Jeff Huang, Pranav Limaye, Lucas Guillemot, Ismael Cognard ยท 2026

Fast radio bursts (FRBs), thought to originate from magnetars, exhibit diverse polarization properties that constrain their emission physics and local magneto-ionic environments. The polarization posiโ€ฆ

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