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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A note on Bremner's conjecture and uniformity

Natalia Garcia-Fritz, Hector Pasten ยท 2026

In 1998, Bremner conjectured that elliptic curves over the rationals having long sequences of different rational points whose $x$-coordinates are in arithmetic progression, have large rank. This conjeโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantitativity on the number of rational points in the Mordell conjecture

Jiawei Yu, Xinyi Yuan, Shengxuan Zhou ยท 2026

In this paper, we prove an explicit upper bound on the number of rational points on a smooth projective curve of genus at least two over a number field. This gives explicit constants in the uniform Moโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Serre cyclotomic algebras

Calvin Pfeifer ยท 2025

We introduce a class of proper differential graded algebras which we call Serre cyclotomic. They generalize fractionally Calabi-Yau algebras and categorify de la Pe\~na's algebras of cyclotomic type. โ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A genus-zero surface with bounded curvature enclosing less volume than the unit sphere

Matthew Bolan ยท 2025

We produce a family of bodies in $\mathbb R^3$ parameterized by $\varepsilon > 0$, each bounded by a smooth topological sphere with principal curvatures in $[-1, 1]$, and having volume arbitrarily cloโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Maximum of the characteristic polynomial of random Jacobi matrices

Fanny Augeri, Ofer Zeitouni ยท 2025

We compute the second order asymptotics of the maximum of the absolute value of the log-characteristic polynomial of random Jacobi matrices whose coefficients satisfy some exponential integrability coโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Enumeration of maps with the Dumitriu-Edelman model

Thomas Buc-d'Alche ยท 2025

We give an expansion in $1/N$ and $\beta$ of the cumulants of power sums of the particles of the $\beta$-ensemble. This new expansion is obtained using the tridiagonal model of Dumitriu and Edelman. Tโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

AI killed the video star. Audio-driven diffusion model for expressive talking head generation

Baptiste Chopin, Tashvik Dhamija, Pranav Balaji, Yaohui Wang, Antitza Dantcheva ยท 2025

We propose Dimitra++, a novel framework for audio-driven talking head generation, streamlined to learn lip motion, facial expression, as well as head pose motion. Specifically, we propose a conditionaโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Permutations Almost Avoiding Monotone Distant Patterns

Nicholas Van Nimwegen ยท 2025

In a previous work, B\'ona and Pantone studied permutations that avoided all but one pattern of length $k$ that began with a length $k-1$ increasing subsequence. We draw the connection between that idโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Supersqueezed sphere

Hongda Qiu ยท 2025

This work pose an example of a smooth closed surface in $\mathbb{R}^3$ which has genus $0$, normal curvatures at most $1$ in absolute value and encloses a volume smaller than the volume of a unit ballโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Counting rational points on smooth quartic and quintic surfaces

Lorenzo Andreaus ยท 2025

Let $X\subseteq \mathbb{P}^3$ be a smooth projective surface of degree $d\ge 4$ defined over a number field $K$, and let $N_{X^{\prime}}(B)$ be the number of rational points of $X$ of height at most $โ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Ordinal and disjoint sums of partially ordered patterns

Sucharita Biswas, Umesh Shankar, Sivaramakrishnan Sivasubramanian ยท 2025

Partially ordered patterns (POPs) generalize the classical notion of permutation patterns within the framework of pattern avoidance. Building on recent work by Burstein, Han, Kitaev, and Zhang, which โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The hot-electron closure of the moment-based gyrokinetic plasma model

A.C.D. Hoffmann, P. Giroud-Garampon, P. Ricci ยท 2025

We derive the hot-electron-limit (HEL) closure for the moment hierarchy used to solve the gyrokinetic equations, known as the gyromoment (GM) approach. By expanding the gyroaveraging kernels in the smโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Integer-valued polynomials satisfying growth constraints

Avner Kiro, Alon Nishry ยท 2025

We consider polynomials which take integer values on the integers (IVPs), and satisfy an additional growth condition on the natural numbers. Elkies and Speyer, answering a question by Dimitrov, showedโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Entropy and polynomial entropy of derived autoequivalences of derived discrete algebras

Tomasz Ciborski ยท 2025

The aim of this paper is to calculate entropy in the sense of Dimitrov-Haiden-Katzarkov-Kontsevich and polynomial entropy as defined by Fan-Fu-Ouchi of derived autoequivalences of derived discrete algโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Singular values of sparse random rectangular matrices: Emergence of outliers at criticality

Ioana Dumitriu, Hai-Xiao Wang, Zhichao Wang, Yizhe Zhu ยท 2025

Consider the random bipartite Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi graph $\mathbb{G}(n, m, p)$, where each edge with one vertex in $V_{1}=[n]$ and the other vertex in $V_{2} =[m]$ is connected with probability $p$, anโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Pivot probabilities and norm effects in Gaussian elimination for $\beta$-ensembles

Kenji Gunawan, John Peca-Medlin ยท 2025

We analyze pivot probabilities in Gaussian elimination with partial pivoting (GEPP) for $2 \times 2$ random matrix ensembles. For GUE matrices, we resolve a previously reported discrepancy between theโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The half-space KPZ line ensemble and its scaling limit

Sayan Das, Christian Serio ยท 2025

For each $\alpha \in \mathbb{R}$, $t \geq 1$, we show that there exists a unique $\mathbb{N}$-indexed line ensemble of random continuous curves $\mathbb{R}_{\le 0} \to \mathbb{R}$ with the following pโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A note on the irrationality of $\zeta_2(5)$

Li Lai, Johannes Sprang, Wadim Zudilin ยท 2025

In a spirit of Ap\'ery's proof of the irrationality of $\zeta(3)$, we construct a sequence $p_n/q_n$ of rational approximations to the $2$-adic zeta value $\zeta_2(5)$ which satisfy $0 < |\zeta_2(5)-pโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Verification of Electromagnetic Fully-kinetic Symplectic Particle-in-cell Method in Microinstabilities Simulation of

Jianyuan Xiao, Jian liu ยท 2025

We present a symplectic electromagnetic fully-kinetic particle-in-cell simulation of microinstabilities in plasma, using parameters from the Cyclone Base Case [Dimits, et al., Physics of Plasmas 7, 96โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

20 Years of Light Pentaquark Searches

Moskov Amaryan ยท 2025

In this paper, I pay tribute to my exceptional colleagues and friends Dmitri Diakonov, Victor Petrov, and Maxim Polyakov by examining the experimental progress and current status of the searches of thโ€ฆ

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