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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Essential, Yet Overlooked: Identity Verification Barriers for Blind and Low Vision People in Government Services

Ryan John Oommen, Tanusree Sharma · 2026

Identity verification is a critical gateway to accessing government services and public benefits, yet contemporary systems are typically designed around visual interaction, leaving blind and low visio…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Models Recall What They Violate: Constraint Adherence in Multi-Turn LLM Ideation

Garvin Kruthof · 2026

When researchers iteratively refine ideas with large language models, do the models preserve fidelity to the original objective? We introduce DriftBench, a benchmark for evaluating constraint adherenc…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Hyper-Dimensional Fingerprints as Molecular Representations

Jonas Teufel, Luca Torresi, Andre Eberhard, Pascal Friederich · 2026

Computational molecular representations underpin virtual screening, property prediction, and materials discovery. Conventional fingerprints are efficient and deterministic but lose structural informat…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

How Generative AI Disrupts Search: An Empirical Study of Google Search, Gemini, and AI Overviews

Riley Grossman, Songjiang Liu, Michael K. Chen, Mike Smith, Cristian Borcea, Yi Chen · 2026

Generative AI is being increasingly integrated into web search for the convenience it provides users. In this work, we aim to understand how generative AI disrupts web search by retrieving and present…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Fake3DGS: A Benchmark for 3D Manipulation Detection in Neural Rendering

Davide Di Nucci, Riccardo Catalini, Guido Borghi, Roberto Vezzani · 2026

Recent advances in 3D reconstruction and neural rendering,particularly 3D Gaussian Splatting, make it feasible and simple to edit 3D scenes and re-render them as highly realistic images. Therefore, se…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

lpviz: Interactive Linear Programming Visualization

Evan Grand, Michael Klamkin · 2026

This paper presents lpviz, a browser-based visualization tool for linear programming. lpviz is deeply interactive, offering an intuitive interface where users can directly draw and edit the feasible r…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Leveraging Verifier-Based Reinforcement Learning in Image Editing

Hanzhong Guo, Jie Wu, Jie Liu, Yu Gao, Zilyu Ye, Linxiao Yuan, Xionghui Wang, Yizhou Yu, Weilin Huang · 2026

While Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) has become a pivotal paradigm for text-to-image generation, its application to image editing remains largely unexplored. A key bottleneck is the…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Debiasing Reward Models via Causally Motivated Inference-Time Intervention

Kazutoshi Shinoda, Kosuke Nishida, Kyosuke Nishida · 2026

Reward models (RMs) play a central role in aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences. However, RMs are often sensitive to spurious features such as response length. Existing inferen…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

InteractWeb-Bench: Can Multimodal Agent Escape Blind Execution in Interactive Website Generation?

Qiyao Wang, Haoran Hu, Longze Chen, Hongbo Wang, Hamid Alinejad-Rokny, Yuan Lin, Min Yang · 2026

With the advancement of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) and coding agents, the website development has shifted from manual programming to agent-based project-level code synthesis. Existing be…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

To Diff or Not to Diff? Structure-Aware and Adaptive Output Formats for Efficient LLM-based Code Editing

Wei Cheng, Yongchang Cao, Chen Shen, Binhua Li, Jue Chen, Yongbin Li, Wei Hu · 2026

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used for code editing, yet the prevalent full-code generation paradigm suffers from severe efficiency bottlenecks, posing challenges for interactive codin…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Few-Shot Accent Synthesis for ASR with LLM-Guided Phoneme Editing

Yurii Halychanskyi, Nimet Beyza Bozdag, Mark Hasegawa-Johnson, Dilek Hakkani-Tur, Volodymyr Kindratenko · 2026

Accented automatic speech recognition (ASR) often degrades due to the limited availability of accented training data. Prior work has explored accent modeling in low-resource settings, but existing app…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Instruction Complexity Induces Positional Collapse in Adversarial LLM Evaluation

Jon-Paul Cacioli · 2026

When instructed to underperform on multiple-choice evaluations, do language models engage with question content or fall back on positional shortcuts? We map the boundary between these regimes using a …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

ProcFunc: Function-Oriented Abstractions for Procedural 3D Generation in Python

Alexander Raistrick, Karhan Kayan, Jack Nugent, David Yan, Lingjie Mei, Meenal Parakh, Hongyu Wen, Dylan Li, Yiming Zuo, Erich Liang, Jia Deng · 2026

We introduce ProcFunc, a library for Blender-based procedural 3D generation in Python. ProcFunc provides a library of easy-to-use Python functions, which streamline creating, combining, analyzing, and…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

SEAL: Semantic-aware Single-image Sticker Personalization with a Large-scale Sticker-tag Dataset

Changhyun Roh, Yonghyun Jeong, Jonghyun Lee, Chanho Eom, Jihyong Oh · 2026

Synthesizing a target concept from a single reference image is challenging in diffusion-based personalized text-to-image generation, particularly for sticker personalization where prompts often requir…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

What Kind of Language is Easy to Language-Model Under Curriculum Learning?

Nadine El-Naggar, Tatsuki Kuribayashi, Ted Briscoe · 2026

Many of the thousands of attested languages share common configurations of features, creating a spectrum from typologically very rare (e.g., object-verb-subject word order) or impossible languages to …

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Weighted Emulators with Local Heaviest Edges Stretch for Undirected Graphs

Liam Roditty, Ariel Sapir · 2026

We introduce a generalized family of $\left( 2\cdot \left\lfloor \frac{k}{2} \right\rfloor-1, 2\cdot \left\lceil \frac{k}{2} \right\rceil \cdot W_{1} +\max\left\{0,2\cdot\left(\left\lceil\frac{k}{2}\r…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

When Model Editing Meets Service Evolution: A Knowledge-Update Perspective for Service Recommendation

Guodong Fan, Cuiyun Gao, Chun Yong Chong, Lu Zhang, Jing Li, Jinglin Zhang, Shizhan Chen · 2026

The rapid evolution of software services poses substantial challenges to the design and implementation of effective recommendation systems. Traditional service recommendation approaches often rely on …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Differentially-Private Text Rewriting reshapes Linguistic Style

Stefan Arnold · 2026

Differential Privacy (DP) for text matured from disjointed word-level substitutions to contiguous sentence-level rewriting by leveraging the generative capacity of language models. While this form of …

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

The Bandit's Blind Spot: The Critical Role of User State Representation in Recommender Systems

Pedro R. Pires, Gregorio F. Azevedo, Rafael T. Sereicikas, Pietro L. Campos, Tiago A. Almeida · 2026

With the increasing availability of online information, recommender systems have become an important tool for many web-based systems. Due to the continuous aspect of recommendation environments, these…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

MTCurv: Deep learning for direct microtubule curvature mapping in noisy fluorescence microscopy images

Achraf Ait Laydi, Sidi Mohamed Sid'El Moctar, Yousef El Mourabit, Helene Bouvrais · 2026

Accurate quantification of the geometry of curvilinear biological structures is essential for understanding cellular mechanics and disease-related morphological alterations. Microtubule curvature is a…

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