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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Ease of dependency distance minimization in star-like structures

Emilia Garcia-Casademont, Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho · 2026

The syntactic structure of a sentence can be represented as a tree where edges indicate syntactic dependencies between words. When that structure is a star, it has been demonstrated that the head shou…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Now's the Time: Computer Science Must Evolve to Emphasize Software and Systems Engineering with Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Chandra N. Sekharan, George K. Thiruvathukal · 2026

Computer science (CS) education needs to evolve to support software and artificial intelligence (AI) systems engineering, and it needs to happen now -- precisely because the core intellectual contribu…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

High Coupling Tunable Acoustic Resonators in Monolithic Barium Titanate

Ian Anderson, Agham Posadas, Alexander A. Demkov, Ruochen Lu · 2026

The growing number of wireless communication bands has driven demand for compact, low-loss, and frequency adjustable RF filtering. Tunable acoustic resonators are well suited to address these needs, o…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Blend-to-zero operators for smooth transition functions

Ivan Mendez-Cruz (LMPS), Faisal Amlani (LMPS) · 2026

Motivated by existing blend-to-zero techniques, a formal framework is developed for defining and constructing blend-to-zero operators on closed intervals for the generation of sufficiently smooth tran…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

A Comparative study on THz Communication Systems: Photonics versus Electronics Approaches

Talha Rahman, Murat Uysal · 2026

Terahertz (THz) communication has emerged as a key enabler for sixth-generation (6G) networks, offering ultrawide bandwidths to support data-intensive applications such as holographic telepresence and…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Split over $n$ resource sharing problem: Are fewer capable agents better than many simpler ones?

Karthik Soma, Mohamed S. Talamali, Genki Miyauchi, Giovanni Beltrame, Heiko Hamann, Roderich Gross · 2026

In multi-agent systems, should limited resources be concentrated into a few capable agents or distributed among many simpler ones? This work formulates the split over $n$ resource sharing problem wher…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

OMEGA: Optimizing Machine Learning by Evaluating Generated Algorithms

Jeremy Nixon, Annika Singh · 2026

In order to automate AI research we introduce a full, end-to-end framework, OMEGA: Optimizing Machine learning by Evaluating Generated Algorithms, that starts at idea generation and ends with executab…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Entropy Centroids as Intrinsic Rewards for Test-Time Scaling

Wenshuo Zhao, Qi Zhu, Xingshan Zeng, Fei Mi, Lifeng Shang, Yiren Feng · 2026

An effective way to scale up test-time compute of large language models is to sample multiple responses and then select the best one, as in Grok Heavy and Gemini Deep Think. Existing selection methods…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Robust Clustering Analysis of Genes Related to Age-related Macular Degeneration using RNA-Seq

Brayan Gutierrez, Rinki Ratnapriya, Arko Barman · 2026

Identifying genes associated with diseases is crucial to understanding disease mechanisms and developing therapies. However, identification of individual genes associated with a disease often needs to…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Positive mass theorem for initial data sets with arbitrary ends

Tin-Yau Tsang · 2026

We showed a positive energy theorem for asymptotically flat initial data sets with the concept of spectral PSC by He-Shi-Yu, Bi-Hao-He-Shi-Zhu and Brendle-Wang. Then, we proved a quantitative shieldin…

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Economics & Finance Preprint PDF DOI

Sources of Inequality at Birth: The Interplay Between Genes and Parental Socioeconomic Status

Pietro Biroli, Nicolau Martin-Bassols, Andries T. Marees, Hans van Kippersluis, Cornelius A. Rietveld, Pia Arce, Kevin Thom, Stephanie von Hinke, Jeremy Vollen, Titus Galama · 2026

The start of a human's life can be characterized by two lotteries: that of your genes (nature) and the family you were born into (nurture). These set in motion a trajectory, from birth onward, in heal…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Nonlocal Cooper pairs in finite topological superconductors and their relation to Majorana nonlocality

Hiroto Mizoguchi, Yutaro Nagae, Yasuhiro Asano, Satoshi Ikegaya · 2026

We identify two fundamental properties of the Gor'kov Green's function of finite one-dimensional topological superconductors. In the low-frequency (low-energy) regime, the normal and anomalous Green's…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

AFA: Identity-Aware Memory for Preventing Persona Confusion in Multi-User Dialogue

Mohammad Al-Ratrout, Pavan Uttej Ravva, Shayla Sharmin, Aditya Raikwar, Ju Young Shin, Roghayeh Leila Barmaki · 2026

When multiple people share a single voice assistant, the system conflates their histories: one resident's preferences can leak into another's responses, eroding utility and trust. We call this failure…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

SPDEs with time-independent L\'evy colored noise

Raluca M. Balan, Jinxin Wang · 2026

In this article, we introduce a time-independent version of the L\'evy colored noise considered in Balan (2015) and Balan and Jim\'enez (2026). We study the existence of the solution of a linear stoch…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Contrastive Image-Metadata Pre-Training for Materials Transmission Electron Microscopy

Georgia Channing, Debora Keller, Marta D. Rossell, Philip Torr, Rolf Erni, Stig Helveg, Henrik Eliasson · 2026

The vast majority of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) data never gets published and ends up on a backup drive until deleted to free up space. These left-over datasets are rich in detail and vari…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

The Last Human-Written Paper: Agent-Native Research Artifacts

Jiachen Liu, Jiaxin Pei, Jintao Huang, Chenglei Si, Ao Qu, Xiangru Tang, Runyu Lu, Lichang Chen, Xiaoyan Bai, Haizhong Zheng, Carl Chen, Zhiyang Chen, Haojie Ye, Yujuan Fu, Zexue He, Zijian Jin, Zhenyu Zhang, Shangquan Sun, Maestro Harmon, John Dianzhuo Wang, Jianqiao Zeng, Jiachen Sun, Mingyuan Wu, Baoyu Zhou, Chenyu You, Shijian Lu, Yiming Qiu, Fan Lai, Yuan Yuan, Yao Li, Junyuan Hong, Ruihao Zhu, Beidi Chen, Alex Pentland, Ang Chen, Mosharaf Chowdhury, Zechen Zhang · 2026

Scientific publication compresses a branching, iterative research process into a linear narrative, discarding the majority of what was discovered along the way. This compilation imposes two structural…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

ECLAIRs: the SVOM high-energy transient trigger camera

O. Godet, J.-L. Atteia, S. Schanne, C. Lachaud, A. Goldwurm, F. Piron, Ph. Guillemot, C. Amoros, W. Bertoli, L. Bouchet, M. C. Charmeau, F. Chteau, B. Cordier, N. Dagoneau, F. Daly, J.-P. Dezalay, J. Galezzi, A. Givaudan, A. Gros, M. Karakac, K. Lacombe, H. Leprovost, S. Maestre, K. Mercier, H. Pasquier, L. Perraud, R. Pons, D. Rambaud, O. Simonella, T. Tourrette, H. Triou, V. Waegebaert, P. Bacon, T. Barlyaeva, N. Bellemont, M.-G. Bernardini, M. Brunet, F. Cangemi, C. Cavet, A. Coleiro, D. Corre, F. Daigne, A. Foisseau, O. Gevin, S. Guillot, U. Jacob, F. Lacreu, S. Le Stum, P. Maeght, T. Maiolino, A. Maolo, G. Tcherniatinksy, J. Wang, H. Yang · 2026

The core instrument of the SVOM Gamma-ray burst mission launched in June 2024 is the 4-150 keV 2-D coded mask camera ECLAIRs responsible for the autonomous trigger and localization of transient events…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Mammographic Lesion Segmentation with Lightweight Models: A Comparative Study

Helder Oliveira · 2026

Breast cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women worldwide, with mammography as the primary screening tool. While deep learning models have shown strong performance in lesion s…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

KISS Sorcar: A Stupidly-Simple General-Purpose and Software Engineering AI Assistant

Koushik Sen · 2026

Large language models can generate code and call tools with remarkable fluency, yet deploying them as practical software engineering assistants still expose stubborn gaps: finite context windows, sing…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

AdaMamba: Adaptive Frequency-Gated Mamba for Long-Term Time Series Forecasting

Xudong Jiang, Mingshan Loo, Hanchen Yang, Wengen Li, Mingrui Zhang, Yichao Zhang, Jihong Guan, Shuigeng Zhou · 2026

Accurate long-term time series forecasting (LTSF) requires the capture of complex long-range dependencies and dynamic periodic patterns. Recent advances in frequency-domain analysis offer a global per…

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