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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

HERMES++: Toward a Unified Driving World Model for 3D Scene Understanding and Generation

Xin Zhou, Dingkang Liang, Xiwu Chen, Feiyang Tan, Dingyuan Zhang, Hengshuang Zhao, Xiang Bai · 2026

Driving world models serve as a pivotal technology for autonomous driving by simulating environmental dynamics. However, existing approaches predominantly focus on future scene generation, often overl…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

OmniRobotHome: A Multi-Camera Platform for Real-Time Multiadic Human-Robot Interaction

Junyoung Lee, Sookwan Han, Jeonghwan Kim, Inhee Lee, Mingi Choi, Jisoo Kim, Wonjung Woo, Hanbyul Joo · 2026

Human-robot collaboration has been studied primarily in dyadic or sequential settings. However, real homes require multiadic collaboration, where multiple humans and robots share a workspace, acting c…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Nodal algebraic curves and entropy diagnostics in degenerate two-dimensional harmonic-oscillator shells

C A Escobar Ruiz, H Olivares-Pilon, A M Escobar-Ruiz · 2026

Degenerate quantum eigenspaces can support substantial changes in nodal geometry at fixed energy. We show that, for the two-dimensional isotropic harmonic oscillator, this restructuring is organized b…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Repetition over Diversity: High-Signal Data Filtering for Sample-Efficient German Language Modeling

Ansar Aynetdinov, Patrick Haller, Alan Akbik · 2026

Recent research has shown that filtering massive English web corpora into high-quality subsets significantly improves training efficiency. However, for high-resource non-English languages like German,…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Branch-Resolved Characterization of Feed-Forward Error in Dynamic Teleportation via Classical Choi Shadows

Mason Edwards, Prabhat Mishra · 2026

Mid-circuit measurement and classical feed-forward are essential primitives for dynamic-circuit teleportation on superconducting quantum processors. However, the error associated with measurement-cond…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Frank-Wolfe Beyond 1/t Convergence

Sebastian Pokutta · 2026

We consider smooth convex minimization over compact convex sets, i.e., $\min_{x \in C} f(x)$ with the (vanilla) Frank-Wolfe algorithm. Well-known lower bounds establish a worst-case $\Omega(1/t)$ prim…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

CRS-LLM: Cooperative Beam Prediction with a GPT-Style Backbone and Switch-Gated Fusion

Fangzhi Li, Cunhua Pan, Hong Ren, Dongming Wang, Jiangzhou Wang · 2026

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) communication depends on highly directional beamforming, while fast mobility, blockage, and rapid geometry changes in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) scenarios make beam tracking …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Beyond Semantics: Measuring Fine-Grained Emotion Preservation in Small Language Model-Based Machine Translation

Dawid Wisniewski, Igor Czudy · 2026

Preserving affective nuance remains a challenge in Machine Translation (MT), where semantic equivalence often takes precedence over emotional fidelity. This paper evaluates the performance of three st…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Affinity Tailor: Dynamic Locality-Aware Scheduling at Scale

Jin Xin Ng, Ori Livneh, Richard O'Grady, Josh Don, Peng Ding, Samuel Grossman, Luis Otero, Chris Kennelly, David Lo, Carlos Villavieja · 2026

Modern large multicore systems often run multiple workloads that share CPUs under schedulers such as Linux CFS. To keep CPUs busy, these schedulers load-balance runnable work, causing each workload to…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Robust Lightweight Crack Classification for Real-Time UAV Bridge Inspection

Wei Li, Haisheng Li, Weijie Li, Jiandong Wang, Kaichen Ma, Luming Yang · 2026

With the widespread application of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in bridge structural health monitoring, deep learning-based automatic crack detection has become a major research focus. However, pra…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

HATS: An Open data set Integrating Human Perception Applied to the Evaluation of Automatic Speech Recognition Metrics

Thibault Baneras Roux, Jane Wottawa, Mickael Rouvier, Teva Merlin, Richard Dufour · 2026

Conventionally, Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems are evaluated on their ability to correctly recognize each word contained in a speech signal. In this context, the word error rate (WER) metr…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Discontinuous Galerkin IMEX Pressure Correction Scheme for the Poisson-Nernst-Planck-Navier-Stokes Equations

Bikram Bir, Amiya K. Pani · 2026

Based on a discontinuous Galerkin method in the spatial directions and an improved implicit-explicit pressure-correction scheme in the temporal direction, this paper discusses a fully discrete scheme …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The $H$-linkage problems in sparse robustly expanding digraphs

Zhilan Wang, Jin Yan · 2026

The Nash-Williams conjecture establishes degree sequence conditions ensuring Hamilton cycles in digraphs. An asymptotic version of this conjecture for large digraphs was independently derived by sever…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Gait Recognition via Deep Residual Networks and Multi-Branch Feature Fusion

Yabo Luo, Xiaoyun Wang, Cunrong Li · 2026

Gait recognition has emerged as a compelling biometric modality for surveillance and security applications, offering inherent advantages such as non-intrusiveness, resistance to disguise, and long-ran…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

PINN-Cast: Exploring the Role of Continuous-Depth NODE in Transformers and Physics Informed Loss as Soft Physical Constraints in Short-term Weather Forecasting

Hira Saleem, Flora Salim, Cormac Purcell · 2026

Operational weather prediction has long relied on physics-based numerical weather prediction (NWP), whose accuracy comes at the cost of substantial compute and complex simulation workflows. Recent tra…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Cross-Lingual Response Consistency in Large Language Models: An ILR-Informed Evaluation of Claude Across Six Languages

Camelia Baluta · 2026

This paper introduces a systematic evaluation framework grounded in the Interagency Language Roundtable (ILR) Skill Level Descriptions and applies it to Claude (Sonnet 4.6) across six languages: Engli…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

On the Effectiveness of Modular Testing with EvoSuite

Elizabeth Dinella · 2026

This paper explores the effectiveness of modular randomized testing for object oriented programs in Java. Modular testing involves testing individual components of a program in isolation. Often times,…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Geodesically Complete Curvature-Bounce Inflation

Damien A. Easson · 2026

The early universe need not be described by an incomplete inflationary phase connected to a separate, more exotic prehistory. Recent results show that, within non-static FRW cosmology, only positive s…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Astrocytes: Arnol'd Tongues Generalization in Dynamical Systems' Parameter Plane

Gonzalo Marcelo Ramirez-Avila, S. Leo Kingston, Marek Balcerzak, Jerome Daquin, Timoteo Carletti, Tomasz Kapitaniak · 2026

We discovered generalized structures, named astrocytes due to their shape, that constitute a defined region characterizing regular behavior within the parameter plane (PP) of dynamical systems (DSs). …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Perturbative Coulomb branches on $\mathbb{R}^3\times S^1$: the global D-term potential

Arash Arabi Ardehali, Daniel J. Resnick · 2026

We find the perturbative potential on the 3d $\mathcal{N}\!=\!2$ Coulomb branch arising from a chiral 4d $\mathcal{N}\!=\!1$ gauge theory on $\mathbb{R}^3 \times S^1$, zeta-regularizing the D-term cou…

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