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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

RopeDreamer: A Kinematic Recurrent State Space Model for Dynamics of Flexible Deformable Linear Objects

Tim Missal, Lucas Domingues, Berk Guler, Simon Manschitz, Jan Peters, Paula Dornhofer Paro Costa · 2026

The robotic manipulation of Deformable Linear Objects (DLOs) is a fundamental challenge due to the high-dimensional, non-linear dynamics of flexible structures and the complexity of maintaining topolo…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Global Optimality for Constrained Exploration via Penalty Regularization

Florian Wolf, Ilyas Fatkhullin, Niao He · 2026

Efficient exploration is a central problem in reinforcement learning and is often formalized as maximizing the entropy of the state-action occupancy measure. While unconstrained maximum-entropy explor…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Neural Aided Kalman Filtering for UAV State Estimation in Degraded Sensing Environments

Akhil Gupta, Erhan Guven · 2026

Accurate state estimation of nonlinear dynamical systems is fundamental to modern aerospace operations across air, sea, and space domains. Online tracking of adversarial unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Stable Behavior, Limited Variation: Persona Validity in LLM Agents for Urban Sentiment Perception

Neemias B da Silva, Rodrigo Minetto, Daniel Silver, Thiago H Silva · 2026

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used as proxies for human perception in urban analysis, yet it remains unclear whether persona prompting produces meaningful and reproducible behavioral d…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Exponential families from a single KL identity

Marc Dymetman · 2026

Exponential families encompass the distributions central to modern machine learning -- softmax, Gaussians, and Boltzmann distributions -- and underlie the theory of variational inference, entropy-regu…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

FineState-Bench: Benchmarking State-Conditioned Grounding for Fine-grained GUI State Setting

Fengxian Ji, Jingpu Yang, Zirui Song, Yuanxi Wang, Zhexuan Cui, Yuke Li, Qian Jiang, Xiuying Chen · 2026

Despite the rapid progress of large vision-language models (LVLMs), fine-grained, state-conditioned GUI interaction remains challenging. Current evaluations offer limited coverage, imprecise target-st…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

DPN-LE: Dual Personality Neuron Localization and Editing for Large Language Models

Lifan Zheng, Xue Yang, Jiawei Chen, Chenyan Wu, Jingyuan Zhang, Fanheng Kong, Xinyi Zeng, Xiang Chen, Yu Tian · 2026

With the widespread adoption of large language models (LLMs), understanding their personality representation mechanisms has become critical. As a novel paradigm in Personality Editing, most existing m…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Can We Volunteer Out of the Peer Review Crisis?

Theo Tang, Toby Handfield, Julian Garcia · 2026

The volume of scientific manuscripts is growing faster than the capacity to evaluate them, yet the institutions that govern peer review have remained largely unchanged. The result is a widening mismat…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Field-driven helicity in solid-state high-harmonic generation

Carlos Batista, Jean Paul Menotti, Dasol Kim, Bikash Kumar Das, Wenlong Gao, Alexis Chacon, Camilo Granados · 2026

The polarization state of light plays a central role in strong-field light--matter interactions and is widely used to probe electronic structure in solids via high-order harmonic generation (HHG). In …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Iterative Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Medical Question Answering

Xupeng Chen, Binbin Shi, Chenqian Le, Jiaqi Zhang, Kewen Wang, Ran Gong, Jinhan Zhang, Chihang Wang · 2026

Medical retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems typically operate on text chunks extracted from biomedical literature, discarding the rich visual content (tables, figures, structured layouts) of …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

An Analytical Approach to Design Space Exploration for Cavity-Mediated Quantum State Transfer in Multi-core Architectures

Biel Pons Zaragoza, Junaid Khan, Rohit Sarma Sarkar, Sahar Ben Rached, Carmen G. Almudever, Eduard Alarcon, Sergi Abadal · 2026

In multi-core quantum computing architectures, waveguide-mediated interconnects are essential for facilitating fast, high-fidelity quantum state transfer between qubits located in different chips. How…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Examination of the $c\bar{c}+n+^{10}$Be bound-state problem within three cluster models based on QCD charmonium-nucleon interactions

Faisal Etminan · 2026

The possible bound state of the $c\bar{c}+n+^{10}$Be system, representing a hypothetical charmonium-nucleus configuration, is investigated. The analysis is conducted within a three-cluster framework, …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantum Magnetometry with Orientation beyond Steady-State Limits in Cavity-Magnon Systems

Zheng Liu, Ding-hui Xu, Yi-jia Yang, Chang-shui Yu · 2026

We present a transient quantum sensing framework for cavity-magnon systems that circumvents the inevitable loss of initial-state quantum properties plaguing conventional steady-state protocols. Explic…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

treVM: Tiny Rust Embedded Virtual Machines with WASM on Variable Resource-Constrained Hardware

Antoine Lavandier, Bastien Buil, Chrystel Gaber, Emmanuel Baccelli · 2026

Software stacks embedded on microcontroller-based hardware typically provide rudimentary APIs programmed in C/C++, basic connectivity and, sometimes, a firmware update mechanism. Such coarse mechanism…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Beyond the Training Distribution: Mapping Generalization Boundaries in Neural Program Synthesis

Henrik Voigt, Michael Habeck, Joachim Giesen · 2026

Large-scale transformers achieve impressive results on program synthesis benchmarks, yet their true generalization capabilities remain obscured by data contamination and opaque training corpora. To ri…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Stability Analysis and Data-Driven State Estimation for Generalized Persidskii Systems with Time Delays: Theory and Experimental Validation on PMSM Drives

Syed Pouladi · 2026

This paper addresses the stability analysis and state estimation of generalized Persidskii systems subject to time-varying delays and external disturbances. The generalized Persidskii class, which cou…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Magnetic Quantum Criticality inside the Superconducting State Revealed by Penetration Depth Scaling with Local $T_{\mathrm c}$

Yusuke Iguchi, Kaede Inoh, Ryosuke Koizumi, Makoto Yokoyama · 2026

We demonstrate a magnetic quantum critical point embedded within the superconducting state of Zn-doped CeCoIn$_5$, revealed by a pronounced peak in the magnetic penetration depth at zero temperature $…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

From Elastic to Viscoelastic: An EEMD-Enhanced Pulse Transit Time Model for Robust Blood Pressure Estimation

Boyuan Gu, Yijin Yang, Shuaiqi Cheng, Xiaorong Ding · 2026

Cuffless blood pressure (BP) estimation based on Pulse Transit Time (PTT) has emerged as a promising solution for continuous health monitoring. However, conventional models relying on the Moens-Kortew…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Exploring Applications of Transfer-State Large Language Models: Cognitive Profiling and Socratic AI Tutoring

Minori Noguchi · 2026

Large language models (LLMs) sometimes exhibit qualitative shifts in response style under sustained self-referential dialogue conditions (Berg et al., 2025). This study refers to this phenomenon as "t…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Evidence for interior-gap pair-density-wave state in Kondo-Heisenberg chains

Yuto Hirose, Shunsuke C. Furuya, Yasuhiro Tada · 2026

Interior-gap superconductivity has long been discussed as an exotic paired state in the presence of Fermi-surface mismatch, but its realization in canonical strongly correlated models has remained elu…

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