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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Chemical Taxonomy of $\omega$~Centauri: Ten Populations Reveal a Multi-Phase Enrichment History

Furkan Akbaba, Olcay Plevne, Timur Sahin, Sena Aleyna Senturk · 2026

$\omega$~Centauri, the most massive globular cluster in the Milky Way, exhibits a level of stellar population complexity that has long resisted a unified chemical characterisation. We exploit high-res…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A nanoionic diode: Equilibrium rectifying junction enabling large and stable resistance variations

Chuanlian Xiao, Joachim Maier · 2026

We report on a new type of rectifier which is in full contact equilibrium and thus, if down-sized to the nanoscale, shows no drift even if exposed to elevated temperatures and/or extreme waiting times…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Discontinuous BBP transitions

Dario Bocchi, Giulio Biroli, Chiara Cammarota, Federico Ricci-Tersenghi · 2026

The Baik-Ben Arous-Peche (BBP) transition sets fundamental limits for detecting low-rank structure in noisy high-dimensional data and underlies a wide range of spectral methods in many fields from phy…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

On Higher-Order Probabilistic Verification via the Weighted Relational Model of Linear Logic

Ugo Dal Lago, Guido Fiorillo, Paolo Pistone · 2026

The problem of determining whether a probabilistic program terminates almost surely (i.e.~with probability one) is undecidable, and actually $\Pi^0_2$-complete. For this reason, a growing literature h…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Response to the $^7_\Lambda$He interpretation of MAMI's recent determination of $B_\Lambda(^3_\Lambda$H)

Ryoko Kino, Patrick Achenbach, Pascal Klag, Sho Nagao, Satoshi N. Nakamura, Kotaro Nishi, Josef Pochodzalla, Tianhao Shao (on behalf of the A1 Collaboration) · 2026

We respond to the recent suggestion by A. Gal [arXiv:2604.18259] that the sharp pion-momentum peak at $p_{\pi^-} \approx 113.8$~MeV/$c$ observed in our $^7\mathrm{Li}(e,e^\prime K^+)$ electroproductio…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Size-Limited Room Temperature Single-Photon Emission from Sidewall-Treated Fractional Dimension InGaN Quantum Dots: Determined by Density-of-States-Corrected Ultrafast Carrier Dynamics and Improved Signal-to-Noise Ratio

Pratim K. Saha · 2026

Room-temperature single-photon emission (SPE) resulting from a biexciton-exciton cascaded decay is demonstrated for the first time from chemically and photoelectrochemically etched site-controlled In0…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Structural description of (bull, house)-free graphs

Manoj Belavadi, Chinh T. Hoang · 2026

The bull is a graph consisting of a triangle and two pendant edges. The P_5 is the chordless path on five vertices. The house is the complement of a P_5. A graph is k-critical if it is k-chromatic but…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Pancyclicity in Graph Families with the Ore-Type Condition

Luyi Li, Yubo Wang, Guiying Yan · 2026

Let $ n \in \mathbb{N} $ with $ n \geq 3 $, and let $\mathcal{G} = \{G_i:i\in [n]\} $ be a family of $ n $-vertex graphs on a common vertex set $V$, where the graphs in the family do not need to be di…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

TypeBandit: Type-Level Context Allocation and Reweighting for Effective Attribute Completion in Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks

Ta-Yang Wang, Rajgopal Kannan, Viktor Prasanna · 2026

Heterogeneous graphs are widely used to model multi-relational systems, but missing node attributes remain a major bottleneck for downstream learning. In this paper, we identify and formalize type-dep…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Predicting Upcoming Stuttering Events from Three-Second Audio: Stratified Evaluation Reveals Severity-Selective Precursors, and the Model Deploys Fully On-Device

Nazar Kozak · 2026

Audio-based stuttering systems to date have been trained for detection -- what disfluency is present now -- leaving prediction, the capability needed for closed-loop intervention, unstudied at deploya…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Useless but Safe? Benchmarking Utility Recovery with User Intent Clarification in Multi-Turn Conversations

Mingqian Zheng, Malia Morgan, Liwei Jiang, Carolyn Rose, Maarten Sap · 2026

Current LLM safety alignment techniques improve model robustness against adversarial attacks, but overlook whether and how LLMs can recover helpfulness when benign users clarify their intent. We intro…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

SPYGLASS. VII-B. Tracing the Fragments of Massive Star Formation Using Low-Mass Associations

Ronan Kerr, Adam L. Kraus, Jonathan C. Tan, Julio Chaname, Facundo Perez Paolino, Joshua S. Speagle, Juan P. Farias, Jose G. Fernandez-Trincado, Keith Hawkins · 2026

New observations from the Gaia spacecraft have traced an emerging demographic of low-mass associations disconnected from larger associations or GMCs. The first of these associations were recently char…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Hot Fixing in the Wild

Carol Hanna, Karine Even-Mendoza, W.B. Langdon, Mar Zamorano Lopez, Justyna Petke, Federica Sarro · 2026

Despite the operational importance of hot fixes, large-scale evidence on how they reshape routine maintenance workflows, particularly in the era of autonomous coding agents, remains limited. We analys…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Beyond Linear Additive and Hill Functions: A General Logistic Reformulation of Delay-Coupled Gene Regulatory Networks with Equilibrium Analysis, Hopf Bifurcation, and Lipschitz Stability

Ismail Belgacem · 2026

Hill functions, dominant in gene regulatory network modeling, carry fundamental limitations: at non-integer cooperativity exponents, routine when fitting dose-response data, derivatives diverge at the…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Coronal Diagnostics Via Modelling Periodic-Beaded Stripes of Solar Radio Bursts

Chuanyang Li, Yao Chen, Bing Wang, Yutong Li, Xiangliang Kong, Hao Ning, Sulan Ni, Shuwang Chang, Zichuan Li, Yang Gao, Zhe Cui, Li Deng, Jingye Yan, Fabao Yan · 2026

Using high-resolution data from the Chashan Broadband Solar radio spectrometer at meter wavelengths (CBSm) of the Chinese Meridian Project-Phase II (CMP-II), Li et al. (2025) identified a novel fine s…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Intermediate curvature and splitting theorem

Jingche Chen, Han Hong · 2026

In this paper, we prove several rigidity results for complete noncompact manifolds with nonnegative intermediate curvatures. We show that when either $3\leq n\leq 5$, $1\leq m\leq n-1$, or $6\leq n\le…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Linear poroelastic response of thin permeable gel films

Caroline Kopecz-Muller (LOMA, NAVIER UMR 8205), Joshua D Mcgraw, Thomas Salez (LOMA) · 2026

When a hydrophilic and deformable porous material is immersed in a bath, it may absorb the solvent and expand by several times its volume, thus forming a highly soft and porous hydrogel. A stress appl…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The Neumann problem for the generalized H\'enon equation. Local analysis

Alexander I. Nazarov, Alexandra P. Shcheglova · 2026

For the boundary value problem $$\left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} -\Delta_p u+u^{p-1}&=&|x|^{\alpha}u^{q-1}&\mbox{in }\Omega,\\ \frac{\displaystyle\partial u}{\displaystyle\partial{\bf n}}&=&0&\mbox{on }\p…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

eDySec: A Deep Learning-based Explainable Dynamic Analysis Framework for Detecting Malicious Packages in PyPI Ecosystem

Sk Tanzir Mehedi, Raja Jurdak, Chadni Islam, Abu Bakar Siddique Mahi, Gowri Ramachandran · 2026

The security of open-source software repositories is increasingly threatened by next-gen software supply chain attacks. These attacks include multiphase malware execution, remote access activation, an…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

How is gene-regulatory evolution affected by cell-to-cell variability?

Leonardo Ivan Estrella Dzib, James Holehouse · 2026

The evolutionary origins of structural features in reconstructed gene-regulatory networks (GRNs) remain poorly understood, especially given the random aspects of gene expression. Here, we extend a cla…

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