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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

DOT-Sim: Differentiable Optical Tactile Simulation with Precise Real-to-Sim Physical Calibration

Yang You, Won Kyung Do, Aiden Swann, Rika Antonova, Monroe Kennedy, Leonidas Guibas · 2026

Simulating optical tactile sensors presents significant challenges due to their high deformability and intricate optical properties. To address these issues and enable a physically accurate simulation…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

A Compact Peristaltic Pump Based on Magneto-Elastic Hysteresis with Single Pneumatic Control

Minjo Park, Metin Sitti · 2026

Pumping fluids is fundamental to a wide range of industrial, environmental, and biomedical applications. Among various pumping mechanisms, peristaltic pumps enable efficient and safe fluid transport b…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Predicting food taste with bound-driven optimization

Pagkratis Tagkopoulos, Dimitris Sfondilis, Ilias Tagkopoulos, Tarek Zohdi · 2026

The prediction of sensory attributes from ingredient-level formulations is an emerging challenge at the intersection of food science and artificial intelligence. We address the fundamental question of…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Locomotion of an Elastic Snake Robot via Natural Dynamics

Tristan Ehlert, Arne Sachtler, Annika Schmidt, Davide Calzolari, Alin Albu-Schaffer · 2026

Nature suggests that exploiting the elasticities and natural dynamics of robotic systems could increase their locomotion efficiency. Prior work on elastic snake robots supports this hypothesis, but ha…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

DTEA: A Dual-Topology Elastic Actuator Enabling Real-Time Switching Between Series and Parallel Compliance

Vishal Ramesh, Aman Singh, Shishir Kolathaya · 2026

Series and parallel elastic actuators offer complementary but mutually exclusive advantages, yet no existing actuator enables real-time transition between these topologies during operation. This paper…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

The cross-sectional warping problem for hyperelastic beams: An efficient formulation in Voigt notation

Juan C. Alzate Cobo, Tobias Henkels, Oliver Weeger · 2026

Beam theory has traditionally been restricted to small elastic strains and rigid cross-sections. Relaxing these assumptions within closed-form analytical frameworks remains challenging. In contrast, t…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

VLMaterial: Vision-Language Model-Based Camera-Radar Fusion for Physics-Grounded Material Identification

Jiangyou Zhu, He Chen · 2026

Accurate material recognition is a fundamental capability for intelligent perception systems to interact safely and effectively with the physical world. For instance, distinguishing visually similar o…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

GPU-Accelerated Continuous-Time Successive Convexification for Contact-Implicit Legged Locomotion

Samuel C. Buckner, Purnanand Elango · 2026

Contact-implicit trajectory optimization (CITO) enables the automatic discovery of contact sequences, but most methods rely on fine time discretization to capture all contact events accurately, which …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Soft Electroadhesive Feet for Micro Aerial Robots Perching on Smooth and Curved Surfaces

Chen Liu, Sonu Feroz, Ketao Zhang · 2026

Electroadhesion (EA) provides electrically switchable adhesion and is a promising mechanism for perching micro aerial robots on smooth surfaces. However, practical implementations of soft and stretcha…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

SIM1: Physics-Aligned Simulator as Zero-Shot Data Scaler in Deformable Worlds

Yunsong Zhou, Hangxu Liu, Xuekun Jiang, Xing Shen, Yuanzhen Zhou, Hui Wang, Baole Fang, Yang Tian, Mulin Yu, Qiaojun Yu, Li Ma, Hengjie Li, Hanqing Wang, Jia Zeng, Jiangmiao Pang · 2026

Robotic manipulation with deformable objects represents a data-intensive regime in embodied learning, where shape, contact, and topology co-evolve in ways that far exceed the variability of rigids. Al…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

GraspSense: Physically Grounded Grasp and Grip Planning for a Dexterous Robotic Hand via Language-Guided Perception and Force Maps

Elizaveta Semenyakina, Ivan Snegirev, Mariya Lezina, Miguel Altamirano Cabrera, Safina Gulyamova, Dzmitry Tsetserukou · 2026

Dexterous robotic manipulation requires more than geometrically valid grasps: it demands physically grounded contact strategies that account for the spatially non-uniform mechanical properties of the …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

ZipFold: Modular Actuators for Scaleable Adaptive Robots

Niklas Hagemann, Daniela Rus · 2026

There is a growing need for robots that can change their shape, size and mechanical properties to adapt to evolving tasks and environments. However, current shape-changing systems generally utilize be…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Element-based Formation Control: a Unified Perspective from Continuum Mechanics

Kun Cao, Lihua Xie · 2026

This paper establishes a unified element-based framework for formation control by introducing the concept of the deformation gradient from continuum mechanics. Unlike traditional methods that rely on …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

A Differentiable Framework for Gradient Enhanced Damage with Physics-Augmented Neural Networks in JAX-FEM

Mark Wilkinson, Amirhossein Amiri-Hezaveh, Adrian Buganza Tepole · 2026

Soft materials such as rubbers, hydrogels, and biological tissues undergo damage in the form of stiffness degradation without apparent changes in their stress-free geometry. Accurate simulation of thi…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

A Physical Imitation Learning Pipeline for Energy-Efficient Quadruped Locomotion Assisted by Parallel Elastic Joint

Huyue Ma, Yurui Jin, Helmut Hauser, Rui Wu · 2026

Due to brain-body co-evolution, animals' intrinsic body dynamics play a crucial role in energy-efficient locomotion, which shares control effort between active muscles and passive body dynamics -- a p…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Generation, Annihilation and Flow of Structural Information in Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation

Frank Schubert · 2026

Non-destructive testing using ultrasound is based on the interaction of sound waves with the object being tested and any defects it may contain. The aim is to extract as much information as possible a…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

A Monolithic Computational Homogenization Framework for Nearly Incompressible Magnetoelastic Composites

L. River Spencer, Manuel K. Rausch, Chad M. Landis, Jan N. Fuhg · 2026

Magneto-active elastomers exhibit large, nonlinear deformations under combined mechanical loading and magnetic fields, and their effective behavior is strongly governed by microstructural heterogeneit…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Characterization of Constraints in Flexible Unknown Environments

Samrat Bhattacharyya, Nabil Simaan · 2026

This paper presents an online path planning algorithm for safe autonomous manipulation of a flexibly constrained object in an unknown environment. Methods for real time identification and characteriza…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Trajectory Generation for Underactuated Soft Robot Manipulators using Discrete Elastic Rod Dynamics

Beibei Liu, Akua K. Dickson, Ran Jing, Andrew P. Sabelhaus · 2026

Soft robots are well suited for contact-rich tasks due to their compliance, yet this property makes accurate and tractable modeling challenging. Planning motions with dynamically-feasible trajectories…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

HortiMulti: A Multi-Sensor Dataset for Localisation and Mapping in Horticultural Polytunnels

Shuoyuan Xu, Zhipeng Zhong, Tiago Barros, Matthew Coombes, Cristiano Premebida, Hao Wu, Cunjia Liu · 2026

Agricultural robotics is gaining increasing relevance in both research and real-world deployment. As these systems are expected to operate autonomously in more complex tasks, the availability of repre…

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