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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Computing Equilibrium beyond Unilateral Deviation

Mingyang Liu, Gabriele Farina, Asuman Ozdaglar ยท 2026

Most familiar equilibrium concepts, such as Nash and correlated equilibrium, guarantee only that no single player can improve their utility by deviating unilaterally. They offer no guarantees against โ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantitative homogenization of the maximal action of curves in a Brownian potential

Felix Otto, Matteo Palmieri ยท 2026

Motivated by an optimal-matching problem (Leighton-Shor) and the random-field Ising model (Aizenman-Wehr, Ding-Wirth), we consider a variational problem for graphs in $1+1$ dimension maximizing an actโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

On the simplicity of de Sitter correlators

Chandramouli Chowdhury, Song He, Yong-Xiang Su, Dongyu Yang ยท 2026

Motivated by recent evidence that equal-time correlators can be simpler than the corresponding wavefunction coefficients, we study de Sitter correlators in conformally coupled $\phi^3$ theory directlyโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Do E-Scooter Speed Governance Policies Reduce Harsh Acceleration and Deceleration? Evidence from 19.5 Million Trips Around a Regulatory Ban

Seongjin Choi, Sunbin Yoo, Sugie Lee ยท 2026

Do e-scooter speed governance policies yield behavioral safety gains beyond the mechanical cap they impose? A firmware ceiling mechanically prevents speeding, but whether the same riders also generateโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantum channels preserving sigma-additivity and Ulam measurable cardinals

S. V. Dzhenzher ยท 2026

This paper investigates the interplay between the properties of quantum states on the Hilbert space \(\ell_2(\kappa)\) and the set-theoretic nature of the cardinal $\kappa$. We focus on the existencโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Nonlocal Cooper pairs in finite topological superconductors and their relation to Majorana nonlocality

Hiroto Mizoguchi, Yutaro Nagae, Yasuhiro Asano, Satoshi Ikegaya ยท 2026

We identify two fundamental properties of the Gor'kov Green's function of finite one-dimensional topological superconductors. In the low-frequency (low-energy) regime, the normal and anomalous Green'sโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Nonlocal correlations for bosonic fields in black hole quantum atmosphere

Adam Z. Kaczmarek, Johann Gil, Zygmunt Bak, Ewa A. Drzazga-Szczesniak, Dominik Szczesniak ยท 2026

Recent theoretical studies propose that Hawking radiation may not emerge strictly at the event horizon but rather from the spatially extended region surrounding a black hole, commonly referred to as tโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A rational model for the fiberwise THH transfer II: $A_\infty$-algebras

Florian Naef, Robin Stoll ยท 2026

In Part I, we proved that a rational model for the fiberwise THH transfer of a map $f$ of fibrations over a base space is given by the Hochschild homology transfer of a cdga model of $f$. In this papeโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Densification Converses for Walker Constellations With Explicit Constants and Reuse Scaling Laws

Ali Khalesi, Francois Baccelli ยท 2026

We establish densification converses for Walker LEO constellations under nearest-visible association in the full-frequency-reuse setting. Performance is evaluated under the invariant (stationary) measโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

When Does Dynamic Preconditioning Preserve the Polyak-Ruppert CLT? A Stabilization Threshold

Sunyoung An, Xiaoming Huo ยท 2026

Polyak-Ruppert averaging yields an asymptotically normal estimator with sandwich covariance $H^{-1}SH^{-1}$, the foundation of online inference. When the gradient step is preconditioned by a data-drivโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

2L-LSH: A Locality-Sensitive Hash Function-Based Method For Rapid Point Cloud Indexing

Shurui Wang, Yuhe Zhang, Ruizhe Guo, Yaning Zhang, Yifei Xie, Xinyu Zhou ยท 2026

The development of 3D scanning technology has enabled the acquisition of massive point cloud models with diverse structures and large scales, thereby presenting significant challenges in point cloud pโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Incremental SVD Compression for Nonlinear Oldroyd Equations with General Memory Kernels

Gang Chen, Yangwen Zhang, Dujin Zuo ยท 2026

We study mixed finite element/Crank--Nicolson discretizations of a nonlinear Oldroyd problem with general nonsingular and weakly singular memory kernels. Direct evaluation of the history term requiresโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Cross-Atlantic Research Agenda for Scalable Grid Architectures and Distributed Flexibility

Mads R. Almassalkhi, Dakota Hamilton, Hasan Giray Oral, Yury Dvorkin, Dennice Gayme, Bri-Mathias Hodge, Brian Vad Mathiesen, Jakob Stoustrup, Tobias Ritschel, Rune G. Junker, Shahab Tohidi, Razgar Ebrahimy, Henrik Madsen ยท 2026

Electric power systems are rapidly evolving into deeply digital, cyber-physical infrastructures in which large fleets of distributed energy resources must be coordinated as system-level flexibility acโ€ฆ

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Sociology & Anthropology Preprint PDF DOI

Cycle holonomy induces higher-order constraints and controls remote synchronization transitions via twisted Laplacian spectra

Lluis Torres-Hugas, Jordi Duch, Sergio Gomez, Alex Arenas ยท 2026

Higher-order interaction networks are typically modeled using hypergraphs or simplicial complexes, where interactions explicitly involve more than two nodes. Here we demonstrate that effective higher-โ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Wildfires Quasi-Implicit Alternative-Direction Simulations using Isogeometric Finite Element Method

Juliusz Wasieleski, Tomasz S{l}uzalec, Maciej Wozniak, Marcin {L}os, Andres Medina, Paulina Sepulveda, Albert Oliver Serra, Eirik Valseth, Anna Paszynska, Maciej Paszynski ยท 2026

We develop a wildfire simulation model that evolves the temperature scalar field using an energy balance equation accounting for heat generation, transport, and loss. For these equations, we develop qโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantum transport in gapped graphene under strain and laser--electrostatic barriers

Hasna Chnafa, Clarence Cortes, David Laroze, Ahmed Jellal ยท 2026

Electron transport in graphene under a laser-modulated barrier is studied in the presence of an energy gap, a scalar potential, and a uniaxial zigzag strain. The transfer-matrix approach is used with โ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Algebraic numbers and Fourier analysis: Salem's third problem

Khoa D. Nguyen ยท 2026

In 1963, Rapha\"el Salem concluded his highly influential book ``Algebraic Numbers and Fourier Analysis'' with a list of four unsolved problems. The first two problems remain wide open while the last โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Investigating the formation channel of GW231123: Population III stars or hierarchical mergers?

Federico Angeloni, Konstantinos Kritos, Raffaella Schneider, Emanuele Berti, Luca Graziani, Stefano Torniamenti, Michela Mapelli, Ataru Tanikawa ยท 2026

The gravitational wave event GW231123, with component black hole masses lying within or above the pair-instability mass gap, poses a significant challenge to current stellar evolution models. In this โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

SAETASS: Solver for Astroparticle Equation of Transport Analysis in Spherical Symmetry

Jose Maria Garcia-Morillo, Stefano Menchiari, Ruben Lopez-Coto ยท 2026

In order to model astrophysical environments characterized by radial stratification, such as supernova remnants or expanding superbubbles; correctly understanding the transport of non-thermal particleโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Too Correct to Learn: Reinforcement Learning on Saturated Reasoning Data

Zhenwen Liang, Yujun Zhou, Sidi Lu, Xiangliang Zhang, Haitao Mi, Dong Yu ยท 2026

Reinforcement Learning (RL) enhances LLM reasoning, yet a paradox emerges as models scale: strong base models saturate standard benchmarks (e.g., MATH), yielding correct but homogeneous solutions. In โ€ฆ

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