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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Claw-Eval-Live: A Live Agent Benchmark for Evolving Real-World Workflows

Chenxin Li, Zhengyang Tang, Huangxin Lin, Yunlong Lin, Shijue Huang, Shengyuan Liu, Bowen Ye, Rang Li, Lei Li, Benyou Wang, Yixuan Yuan · 2026

LLM agents are expected to complete end-to-end units of work across software tools, business services, and local workspaces. Yet many agent benchmarks freeze a curated task set at release time and gra…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Some Properties and Uses of the Species Scale

Luis E. Ibanez · 2026

The 'Species Scale' has proved to be an important concept when studying consistent effective actions in Quantum Gravity. This is a short summary of my contribution to the Corfu Summer Institute in Sep…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A Systematic Review of Recent Advancements in PINN Augmented Deep Learning and Mathematical Modeling for Efficient Portfolio Management

Bahadur Yadav, Sanjay Kumar Mohanty · 2026

In finance, portfolio management is a traditional yet difficult problem that has drawn attention from practitioners and researchers for many years. However, there are still difficult technological pro…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Detecting is Easy, Adapting is Hard: Local Expert Growth for Visual Model-Based Reinforcement Learning under Distribution Shift

Haiyang Zhao · 2026

Visual model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) agents can perform well on the training distribution, but often break down once the test environment shifts. In visual MBRL, recognizing that a shift h…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Locally rigid implies globally rigid in Kahler geometry

Mu-Lin Li · 2026

In this paper, we study the rigidity properties of compact Kahler manifolds. Given a smooth family of compact Kahler manifolds X over the unit disk, we show that all the fibers are mutually isomorphic…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Towards interpretable AI with quantum annealing feature selection

Francesco Aldo Venturelli, Emanuele Costa, Sikha O K, Bruno Julia-Diaz, Miguel A. Gonzalez Ballester, Alba Cervera-Lierta · 2026

Deep learning models are used in critical applications, in which mistakes can have serious consequences. Therefore, it is crucial to understand how and why models generate predictions. This understand…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Sample-efficient Neuro-symbolic Proximal Policy Optimization

Simone Murari, Celeste Veronese, Daniele Meli · 2026

Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) algorithms often require a large amount of data and struggle in sparse-reward domains with long planning horizons and multiple sub-goals. In this paper, we propose a …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

DDA-Thinker: Decoupled Dual-Atomic Reinforcement Learning for Reasoning-Driven Image Editing

Hanqing Yang, Qiang Zhou, Yongchao Du, Sashuai Zhou, Zhibin Wang, Jun Song, Tiezheng Ge, Cheng Yu, Bo Zheng · 2026

Recent image editing models have achieved strong visual fidelity but often struggle with tasks requiring complex reasoning. To investigate and enhance the reasoning-grounded planning for image editing…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Latent Agents: A Post-Training Procedure for Internalized Multi-Agent Debate

John Seon Keun Yi, Aaron Mueller, Dokyun Lee · 2026

Multi-agent debate has been shown to improve reasoning in large language models (LLMs). However, it is compute-intensive, requiring generation of long transcripts before answering questions. To addres…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

From Skill Text to Skill Structure: The Scheduling-Structural-Logical Representation for Agent Skills

Qiliang Liang, Hansi Wang, Zhong Liang, Yang Liu · 2026

LLM agents increasingly rely on reusable skills, capability packages that combine instructions, control flow, constraints, and tool calls. In most current agent systems, however, skills are still repr…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

V-GRPO: Online Reinforcement Learning for Denoising Generative Models Is Easier than You Think

Bingda Tang, Yuhui Zhang, Xiaohan Wang, Jiayuan Mao, Ludwig Schmidt, Serena Yeung-Levy · 2026

Aligning denoising generative models with human preferences or verifiable rewards remains a key challenge. While policy-gradient online reinforcement learning (RL) offers a principled post-training fr…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Fast Core Identification

Irene Aldridge · 2026

This paper examines the computational complexity of the \emph{Core Identification Problem} (CIP) in one-sided matching markets governed by the Top Trading Cycles (TTC) algorithm. The central contribut…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Identifying and typifying demographic unfairness in phoneme-level embeddings of self-supervised speech recognition models

Felix Herron, Solange Rossato, Alexandre Allauzen, Francois Portet · 2026

Modern automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems have been observed to function better for certain speaker groups (SGs) than others, despite recent gains in overall performance. One potential impedim…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Kahler decoupling for Kerr perturbations

Stephen R. Green, Kirill Krasnov, Adam Shaw · 2026

The Euclidean Kerr metric is conformal, in two distinct ways, to a Kahler metric, with conformal factors determined by the repeated eigenvalue of the two chiral halves of the Weyl curvature. A Lorentz…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Enhancing a gamified tool for UML modeling education

Giacomo Garaccione, Riccardo Coppola, Luca Ardito · 2026

Unified Modeling Language (UML) Use Case and Class Diagrams are fundamental modeling notations in Software Engineering (SE) education due to their importance for requirements and model-based engineeri…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Kneser Graphs of Triangulations are Hamiltonian

Anton Molnar, Cosmin Pohoata, Michael Zheng · 2026

For every $n \geq 5$, we show that the Kneser graph of triangulations of a convex $n$-gon contains a Hamiltonian cycle.…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

ProDock: From multi-target consensus docking into database-backed storage

Tieu-Long Phan, Lai Hoang Son Le, Thanh-An Pham, Nhu-Ngoc Nguyen Song, Tuyet-Minh Phan, Tuyen Ngoc Truong · 2026

Protein--ligand docking is widely used in structure-based discovery, but routine studies often fail at the workflow level rather than at the scoring level. Receptor cleaning, ligand preparation, file …

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Agentic AI-assisted coding offers a unique opportunity to instill epistemic grounding during software development

Magnus Palmblad, Jared M. Ragland, Benjamin A. Neely · 2026

The capabilities of AI-assisted coding are progressing at breakneck speed. Chat-based vibe coding has evolved into fully fledged AI-assisted, agentic software development using agent scaffolds where t…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Causal Discovery in Multivariate Extremes via Tail Asymmetry

Mengran Li, Daniela Castro-Camilo · 2026

Causal discovery in multivariate extremes is challenging because extreme observations are sparse, dependent, and often affected by latent common shocks. Existing approaches focus on undirected extrema…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Deep kernel video approximation for unsupervised action segmentation

Silvia L. Pintea, Jouke Dijkstra · 2026

This work focuses on per-video unsupervised action segmentation, which is of interest to applications where storing large datasets is either not possible, or nor permitted. We propose to segment video…

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