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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A nanoionic diode: Equilibrium rectifying junction enabling large and stable resistance variations

Chuanlian Xiao, Joachim Maier · 2026

We report on a new type of rectifier which is in full contact equilibrium and thus, if down-sized to the nanoscale, shows no drift even if exposed to elevated temperatures and/or extreme waiting times…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

On Higher-Order Probabilistic Verification via the Weighted Relational Model of Linear Logic

Ugo Dal Lago, Guido Fiorillo, Paolo Pistone · 2026

The problem of determining whether a probabilistic program terminates almost surely (i.e.~with probability one) is undecidable, and actually $\Pi^0_2$-complete. For this reason, a growing literature h…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Response to the $^7_\Lambda$He interpretation of MAMI's recent determination of $B_\Lambda(^3_\Lambda$H)

Ryoko Kino, Patrick Achenbach, Pascal Klag, Sho Nagao, Satoshi N. Nakamura, Kotaro Nishi, Josef Pochodzalla, Tianhao Shao (on behalf of the A1 Collaboration) · 2026

We respond to the recent suggestion by A. Gal [arXiv:2604.18259] that the sharp pion-momentum peak at $p_{\pi^-} \approx 113.8$~MeV/$c$ observed in our $^7\mathrm{Li}(e,e^\prime K^+)$ electroproductio…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Structural description of (bull, house)-free graphs

Manoj Belavadi, Chinh T. Hoang · 2026

The bull is a graph consisting of a triangle and two pendant edges. The P_5 is the chordless path on five vertices. The house is the complement of a P_5. A graph is k-critical if it is k-chromatic but…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Hot Fixing in the Wild

Carol Hanna, Karine Even-Mendoza, W.B. Langdon, Mar Zamorano Lopez, Justyna Petke, Federica Sarro · 2026

Despite the operational importance of hot fixes, large-scale evidence on how they reshape routine maintenance workflows, particularly in the era of autonomous coding agents, remains limited. We analys…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Coronal Diagnostics Via Modelling Periodic-Beaded Stripes of Solar Radio Bursts

Chuanyang Li, Yao Chen, Bing Wang, Yutong Li, Xiangliang Kong, Hao Ning, Sulan Ni, Shuwang Chang, Zichuan Li, Yang Gao, Zhe Cui, Li Deng, Jingye Yan, Fabao Yan · 2026

Using high-resolution data from the Chashan Broadband Solar radio spectrometer at meter wavelengths (CBSm) of the Chinese Meridian Project-Phase II (CMP-II), Li et al. (2025) identified a novel fine s…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

FeatureFox: Sample-Efficient Panoptic Graph Segmentation for Machining Feature Recognition in B-Rep 3D-CAD Models

Bertram Fuchs, Altay Kacan, Aaron Haag, Oliver Lohse · 2026

Automatic feature recognition (AFR) on B-Rep 3D-CAD models is central to CAD/CAM automation, yet most learning-based methods are complex, data-hungry, and evaluate instance grouping and semantic label…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Intermediate curvature and splitting theorem

Jingche Chen, Han Hong · 2026

In this paper, we prove several rigidity results for complete noncompact manifolds with nonnegative intermediate curvatures. We show that when either $3\leq n\leq 5$, $1\leq m\leq n-1$, or $6\leq n\le…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Culturally Aware GenAI Risks for Youth: Perspectives from Youth, Parents, and Teachers in a Non-Western Context

Aljawharah Alzahrani, Tory Park, Tanusree Sharma · 2026

Generative AI tools are widely used by youth and have introduced new privacy and safety challenges. While prior research has explored youth's safety in GenAI within western context, it often overlooks…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Predicting challenging phase transitions with Bayesian active learning

Lorenzo Bastonero, Gabriel Joalland, Chiara Cignarella, Lorenzo Monacelli, Nicola Marzari · 2026

Materials underpin modern technologies, from energy harvesting, storage, and conversion to information and communication technologies. Their functionality is often governed by the interplay between co…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Chemical transformation of MgH2/V2O5 composite to Mg-V-O rock salt and its influence on the electrochemical Li conversion and hydrogen storage characteristics of MgH2

D. Pukazhselvan, Ihsan Caha, Francisco J.A. Loureiro, Francis Leonard Deepak, Catarina de Lemos, Aliaksandr L. Shaula, Sergey M. Mikhalev, Duncan Paul Fagg · 2026

This study investigates the lithium conversion behavior of a hydrogen storage material based on vanadium oxide added magnesium hydride. To understand the chemical interaction between vanadium oxide an…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Golden RPG: Confidence-Adaptive Region-Aware Noise for Compositional Text-to-Image Generation

Hao Li · 2026

Compositional text-to-image (T2I) generation requires a model to honour multiple sub-prompts that describe distinct image regions. Recent work shows that the \emph{starting noise} of a diffusion model…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Kohn-Sham Hamiltonian from Effective Field Theory: Quasiparticle Band Narrowing from Frozen Core Dynamics

Xiansheng Cai, Han Wang, Kun Chen · 2026

Kohn-Sham (KS) eigenvalues are routinely compared with angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) and used as input for many-body methods, yet density functional theory (DFT) assigns them no physical meanin…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A correction adaptive two-grid finite element method for nonselfadjoint or indefinite elliptic problems

Fei Li, Qingguo Hong, Ming Tang, Liuqiang Zhong · 2026

We propose, analyze, and numerically validate a correction adaptive two-grid finite element method (CAT-GFEM) for nonselfadjoint or indefinite elliptic problems. In contrast to the adaptive two-grid f…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Recovering extra-tidal open cluster members via multi-elemental chemical tagging

Andres E. Piatti · 2026

The identification of open cluster (OC) members has been revolutionized by high-precision Gaia astrometry, yet traditional kinematic membership selections remain inherently conservative, often overloo…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

New Convex Programming Technique for Nash Social Welfare and Scheduling

Yuda Feng, Weijiang Hu, Shi Li · 2026

We propose a new convex programming relaxation for the weighted Nash social welfare (NSW) problem that achieves a matching $(e^{1/e}\approx 1.445)$-approximation via the rounding algorithm of Feng and…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Understanding Damping Mechanisms via Spin Diffusion Length in Low-damping Li$_{0.5}$Al$_{1.0}$Fe$_{1.5}$O$_4$ Spinel Ferrite Thin Films

Katya Mikhailova, Lerato Takana, Guanxiong Qu, Juan A. Hofer, Herve M. Carruzzo, Ivan K. Schuller, Clare C. Yu, Yuri Suzuki · 2026

The mechanisms underlying magnon damping are of fundamental and technological interest in low-damping materials. We find low-damping ferrimagnetic insulator Li$_{0.5}$Al$_{1.0}$Fe$_{1.5}$O$_4$ (LAFO) …

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Constructive Separations from Gate Elimination

Marco Carmosino, Ngu Dang, Tim Jackman · 2026

Gate elimination is the primary technique for proving explicit lower bounds against general Boolean circuits, including Li and Yang's state-of-the-art $3.1n - o(n)$ bound for affine dispersers (STOC 2…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Nearly Isotropic Magnon Transport in Epitaxial Lithium Aluminum Ferrite Thin Films

Yiming Li, Katya Mikhailova, Lerato Takana, Daisy O'Mahoney, Sauviz P. Alaei, Guanxiong Qu, Dominic Petruzzi, Samuel Crossley, Harold Y. Hwang, Ian R. Fisher, Clare C. Yu, Yuri Suzuki · 2026

Low-loss magnetic insulating thin films are promising for information transport via magnons, where isotropic in-plane magnon propagation is desirable. We report nonlocal measurements of electrically a…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Efficient Generation of Neutrons Based on Ultrashort Laser-driven Direct Acceleration in Microwire-Array Targets

Kaiyuan Feng, Debin Zou, Bo Cui, Shukai He, Yingzi Dai, Wei Qi, Jinlong Luo, Jie Feng, Xinyan Li, Zehao Chen, Lixiang Hu, Chengyu Qin, Guobo Zhang, Hui Zhang, Zhigang Deng, Xiaohu Yang, Fuqiu Shao, Liangliang Ji, Weiming Zhou, Tongpu Yu · 2026

We report on an experimental demonstration of efficient neutron generation based on direct laser acceleration in microwire-array targets irradiated by ultrashort (tens of femtoseconds) laser pulses. T…

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