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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Models Recall What They Violate: Constraint Adherence in Multi-Turn LLM Ideation

Garvin Kruthof · 2026

When researchers iteratively refine ideas with large language models, do the models preserve fidelity to the original objective? We introduce DriftBench, a benchmark for evaluating constraint adherenc…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

GMT: A Geometric Multigrid Transformer Solver for Microstructure Homogenization

Yu Xing, Yang Liu, Tianyang Xue, Lin Lu · 2026

Lattice metamaterials enable lightweight, multifunctional structures, yet homogenization-based evaluation of their effective properties remains computationally expensive. Neural surrogates offer speed…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

MAIC-UI: Making Interactive Courseware with Generative UI

Shangqing Tu, Yanjia Li, Keyu Chen, Sichen Zhang, Jifan Yu, Daniel Zhang-Li, Lei Hou, Juanzi Li, Yu Zhang, Huiqin Liu · 2026

Creating interactive STEM courseware traditionally requires HTML/CSS/JavaScript expertise, leaving barriers for educators. While generative AI can produce HTML codes, existing tools generate static pr…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

An Empirical Analysis of Mobile Energy Consumption Across User Configurations

Wellington Oliveira · 2026

Mobile devices have become ubiquitous tools for communication, entertainment, and productivity, yet battery autonomy remains a constraint. While energy-saving tips exist, they are often generic, anecd…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Defect-Adaptive Lattice Surgery on Irregular Boundary Surface-Code Patches

GunSik Min, Yujin Kang, Jun Heo · 2026

Defect-adaptive surface-code methods have substantially advanced the construction of valid logical patches on imperfect hardware, but fault-tolerant computation also requires executable logical oper a…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Supporting Belonging in Software Engineering Through Role Models Exposure

Ronnie de Souza Santos · 2026

Role models are widely discussed in educational research as influential in students identity development and sense of belonging, yet less attention has been given to how role model visibility can be s…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Core Collapse Supernova Modeling: The Next Ten Years

Anthony Mezzacappa · 2026

Core collapse supernova modeling has advanced considerably since the first numerical simulations were performed sixty years ago. In particular, the last decade has brought us sophisticated three-dimen…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Radiomics- and Clinical Feature-Driven Prediction of Volumetric Response in Skull-Base Meningioma after CyberKnife Radiosurgery

Yin Lin, Elena De Martin, Giacomo Conte, Domenico Aquino, Cristiana Pedone, Alberto Redaelli, Riccardo Barbieri, Laura Fariselli, Simona Ferrante · 2026

Skull-base meningiomas are often characterized by favorable long-term prognosis, yet their anatomical complexity and proximity to critical neurovascular structures make treatment selection challenging…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Characterizing the Usefulness of Code Review Comments in Scientific Software for Software Quality and Scientific Rigor

Sharif Ahmed, Nasir U. Eisty · 2026

Context: Innovation thrives on scientific software, with useful code review feedback enhancing its correctness and impact. However, unlike general-purpose commercial and open-source software, the usef…

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Chemistry Preprint PDF DOI

DeepHartree: A Poisson-Coupled Neural Field for Scalable Density Functional Theory

Jiankun Wu, Jinming Fan, Chao Qian, Shaodong Zhou · 2026

Ab initio calculations are fundamentally bottlenecked for large systems by the steep computational scaling of solving self-consistent field (SCF) equations. While machine learning offers potential acc…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Verifying Machine Learning Interpretability Requirements through Provenance

Lynn Vonderhaar, Juan Couder, Daryela Cisneros, Omar Ochoa · 2026

Machine Learning (ML) Engineering is a growing field that necessitates an increase in the rigor of ML development. It draws many ideas from software engineering and more specifically, from requirement…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Spatial Metaphors for LLM Memory: A Critical Analysis of the MemPalace Architecture

Robin Dey, Panyanon Viradecha · 2026

MemPalace is an open-source AI memory system that applies the ancient method of loci (memory palace) spatial metaphor to organize long-term memory for large language models; launched in April 2026, it…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Deep FinResearch Bench: Evaluating AI's Ability to Conduct Professional Financial Investment Research

Mirazul Haque, Antony Papadimitriou, Samuel Mensah, Zhiqiang Ma, Zhijin Guo, Joy Prakash Sain, Simerjot Kaur, Charese Smiley, Xiaomo Liu · 2026

We introduce Deep FinResearch Bench, a practical and comprehensive evaluation framework for deep research (DR) agents in financial investment research. The benchmark assesses three dimensions of repor…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Rigorous High-Order Hausdorff Dimension Estimation of Limit Sets of Continued Fraction Iterated Function Systems via B-Splines

Jacob Brown · 2026

We develop a method for the rigorous estimation of Hausdorff dimensions of limit sets produced by continued fraction iterated function systems. Our method is based on the approximation of a Perron-Fro…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

BONSAI: A Mixed-Initiative Workspace for Human-AI Co-Development of Visual Analytics Applications

Thilo Spinner, Matthias Miller, Fabian Sperrle-Roth, Mennatallah El-Assady · 2026

Developing Visual Analytics (VA) applications requires integrating complex machine learning models with expressive interactive interfaces. Developers face a stark trade-off: building tightly-coupled m…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Effect Sizes in Marketing Research: Why Cohen's Local f^2 Belongs in the Toolkit

Wolfgang Messner · 2026

In an editorial in the Journal of Marketing, Steenkamp et al. (2026) make a valuable and timely intervention by urging marketing scholars to move beyond dichotomous significance testing and to report …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

QuantumQA: Enhancing Scientific Reasoning via Physics-Consistent Dataset and Verification-Aware Reinforcement Learning

Songxin Qu, Tai-Ping Sun, Yun-Jie Wang, Huan-Yu Liu, Cheng Xue, Xiao-Fan Xu, Han Fang, Yang Yang, Yu-Chun Wu, Guo-Ping Guo, Zhao-Yun Chen · 2026

Large language models (LLMs) show strong capabilities in general reasoning but typically lack reliability in scientific domains like quantum mechanics, which demand strict adherence to physical constr…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Moments at the hard edge and Rayleigh functions

Anna Maltsev, Nick Simm · 2026

Motivated by the analogy between spectral moments of random matrices and associated zeta functions, we study inverse power trace moments of the Laguerre ensemble of dimension $N$ and inverse temperatu…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Morita equivalence for quantum graphs

Alexandros Chatzinikolaou, Gage Hoefer, Nikolaos Koutsonikos-Kouloumpis, Ioannis Apollon Paraskevas · 2026

We introduce an operator-algebraic framework for Morita equivalence of quantum graphs based on $\Delta$-equivalence of operator systems introduced by Eleftherakis, Kakariadis and Todorov. Adopting the…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A newly born spider system at the core of a radio shell: Evidence for a low-energy supernova

S. Lazarevic, R. Brose, L. M. Oskinova, M. Chernyakova, S. Dai, O. Kargaltsev, S. Freund, C. Maitra, M. D. Filipovic, P. G. Edwards, I. El Mellah, Z. Guo, J. Osses, B. van Soelen, S. B. Potter, R. Kothes, G. P. Rowell, V. Velovic, A. Ahmad, B. D. Ball, C. Burger-Scheidlin, T. J. Galvin, Y. A. Gordon, A. M. Hopkins, D. Leahy, J. Pritchard, J. West · 2026

In a search for low surface brightness radio nebulae using the ASKAP-EMU survey, we discovered a faint radio shell, G289.6+5.8, and its central point radio source at the position of the soft gamma-ray…

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