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๐Ÿ” informatics ๐Ÿ“‚ Neuroscience
Showing 1998 results for "informatics" in Neuroscience
Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

One-shot emergency psychiatric triage across 15 frontier AI chatbots

Veith Weilnhammer, Lennart Luettgau, Christopher Summerfield, Viknesh Sounderajah, Elise Wilkinson, Virginia Corno, Matthew M Nour ยท 2026

AI chatbots are increasingly used for health advice, but their performance in psychiatric triage remains undercharacterized. Psychiatric triage is particularly challenging because urgency must often bโ€ฆ

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Triple Configuration of Brain Networks Based on Recurrent Neural Networks: The Synergistic Effects of Exogenous Stimuli, Task Demands, and Spontaneous Activity

Binghao Yang, Guangzong Chen ยท 2026

The foundation of cognitive flexibility and higher-order intelligence lies in the functional structure and activity of brain networks, which can be dynamically configured by both external environmentsโ€ฆ

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Vision as looking and seeing through a bottleneck

Li Zhaoping ยท 2026

Progress in vision research has been slower downstream than upstream of primary visual cortex (V1). Traditional frameworks have largely overlooked a central constraint: only a tiny fraction of retinalโ€ฆ

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

What are the functions of primary visual cortex (V1)?

Li Zhaoping ยท 2026

Although Hubel and Wiesel established decades ago how individual V1 neurons transform retinal inputs, functions of V1 as a whole are being discovered only recently. First, V1 acts as a motor cortex foโ€ฆ

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Response time of lateral predictive coding and benefits of modular structures

Guanghui Cai, Zhen-Ye Huang, Weikang Wang, Hai-Jun Zhou ยท 2026

Lateral predictive coding (LPC) is a simple theoretical framework to appreciate feature detection in biological neural circuits. Recent theoretical work [Huang et al., Phys.Rev.E 112, 034304 (2025)] hโ€ฆ

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

The illusory simplicity of the feedforward pass: evidence for the dynamical nature of stimulus encoding along the primate ventral stream

Daniel Anthes, Sushrut Thorat, Anna Mitola, Paolo Papale, Peter Konig, Tim C Kietzmann ยท 2026

In studying primate vision, a large body of work focuses on the first feedforward sweep. During this initial time window, information is thought to pass through ventral stream regions in a stage-like โ€ฆ

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Integrated information theory: the good, the bad and the misunderstood

Adam B. Barrett, Borjan Milinkovic, Pedro A. M. Mediano, Fernando E. Rosas, Daniel Bor, Lionel Barnett, Anil K. Seth ยท 2026

The integrated information theory of consciousness (IIT) is uniquely ambitious in proposing a mathematical formula, derived from apparently fundamental properties of conscious experience, to describe โ€ฆ

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

The physical basis of information flow in neural matter: a thermocoherent perspective on cognitive dynamics

Onur Pusuluk ยท 2026

Information flow is central to contemporary accounts of cognition, yet its physical basis in living neural matter remains poorly specified. Here, we develop a multiscale resource-theoretical frameworkโ€ฆ

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Thermodynamic connectivity reveals functional specialization and multiplex organization of extrasynaptic signaling

Giridhar Sunil, Habib Benali, Elkaioum M. Moutuou ยท 2026

Neural communication operates on both fast synaptic transmission and slower, diffusive extrasynaptic signaling, yet how these two modes jointly organize brain function remains unclear. Here, using theโ€ฆ

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Interpretable Electrophysiological Features of Resting-State EEG Capture Cortical Network Dynamics in Parkinsons Disease

Antonios G. Dougalis ยท 2026

Parkinsons disease (PD) alters cortical neural dynamics, yet reliable non-invasive electrophysiological biomarkers remain elusive. This study examined whether interpretable EEG features capturing compโ€ฆ

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Convergent Representations of Linguistic Constructions in Human and Artificial Neural Systems

Pegah Ramezani, Thomas Kinfe, Andreas Maier, Achim Schilling, Patrick Krauss ยท 2026

Understanding how the brain processes linguistic constructions is a central challenge in cognitive neuroscience and linguistics. Recent computational studies show that artificial neural language modelโ€ฆ

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A Normative Theory of Decision Making from Multiple Stimuli: The Contextual Diffusion Decision Model

Michael Shvartsman, Vaibhav Srivastava, Narayanan Sundaram, Jonathan D. Cohen ยท 2026

The dynamics of simple two-alternative forced-choice (2AFC) decisions are well-modeled by a class of random walk models (e.g. Laming, 1968; Ratcliff, 1978; Usher & McClelland, 2001; Bogacz et al., 200โ€ฆ

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Allocentric Navigation Is Computationally Universal

Gualtiero Piccinini ยท 2026

This report presents three proofs showing that idealized architectures capable of navigation guided by allocentric maps with landmark structure can be computationally universal. The navigation may occโ€ฆ

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Grounding Social Perception in Intuitive Physics

Lance Ying, Aydan Y. Huang, Aviv Netanyahu, Andrei Barbu, Boris Katz, Joshua B. Tenenbaum, Tianmin Shu ยท 2026

People infer rich social information from others' actions. These inferences are often constrained by the physical world: what agents can do, what obstacles permit, and how the physical actions of agenโ€ฆ

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Information in a recurrent Retina-V1 network with realistic noise, feedback and nonlinearities

Javier Rodriguez, Raquel Gimenez, Jesus Malo ยท 2026

Quantitative estimation of information flow in early vision with psychophysically realistic networks is still an open issue. This is because, up to date, the necessary elements (general and plausible โ€ฆ

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The Geometry of Forgetting

Sambartha Ray Barman, Andrey Starenky, Sophia Bodnar, Nikhil Narasimhan, Ashwin Gopinath ยท 2026

Why do we forget? Why do we remember things that never happened? The conventional answer points to biological hardware. We propose a different one: geometry. Here we show that high-dimensional embeddiโ€ฆ

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A Metric for Three-Dimensional Color Discrimination Derived from V1 Population Fisher Information

Michael Menke ยท 2026

We derive a Riemannian metric on three-dimensional color space from the Fisher information of neural population codes in the visual pathway. Photoreceptor adaptation, retinal opponent channels, and coโ€ฆ

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Modeling the Disjunction Effect within Classical Probability: A New Decision Process Model and Comparison with Quantum-like Models

Ryo Nasu, Yoshihiro Maruyama ยท 2026

The disjunction effect in human decision making is often taken to show that the classical law of total probability is violated, motivating quantum-like models. We re-examine this claim for the Prisoneโ€ฆ

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

A Unified Phase-native Computational Principle Governs Hippocampal Spike Timing and Neural Coding

Reza Ahmadvand, Sara Safura Sharif, Yaser Mike Banad ยท 2026

Hippocampal neurons exhibit precise phase locking to network oscillations, but the computational principle governing this temporal precision is still unclear. Neural information is conveyed jointly byโ€ฆ

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

BCMI-Driven Motion Control Detection: EEG-Based Machine Learning and Interaction Entropy for High-Order Brain Networks

Jiajia Li, Fan Li, Jian Song ยท 2026

This study investigates the cognitive motor control detection and the underlying neuroregulatory mechanisms during music-assisted simulated driving. Using a dynamic higher-order network model construcโ€ฆ

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