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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

FlashRT: Towards Computationally and Memory Efficient Red-Teaming for Prompt Injection and Knowledge Corruption

Yanting Wang, Chenlong Yin, Ying Chen, Jinyuan Jia · 2026

Long-context large language models (LLMs)-for example, Gemini-3.1-Pro and Qwen-3.5-are widely used to empower many real-world applications, such as retrieval-augmented generation, autonomous agents, a…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Physical Foundation Models: Fixed hardware implementations of large-scale neural networks

Logan G Wright, Tianyu Wang, Tatsuhiro Onodera, Peter L. McMahon · 2026

Foundation models are deep neural networks (such as GPT-5, Gemini~3, and Opus~4) trained on large datasets that can perform diverse downstream tasks -- text and code generation, question answering, su…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

From Unstructured Recall to Schema-Grounded Memory: Reliable AI Memory via Iterative, Schema-Aware Extraction

Alex Petrov, Alexander Gusak, Denis Mukha, Dima Korolev · 2026

Persistent AI memory is often reduced to a retrieval problem: store prior interactions as text, embed them, and ask the model to recover relevant context later. This design is useful for thematic reca…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Can We Volunteer Out of the Peer Review Crisis?

Theo Tang, Toby Handfield, Julian Garcia · 2026

The volume of scientific manuscripts is growing faster than the capacity to evaluate them, yet the institutions that govern peer review have remained largely unchanged. The result is a widening mismat…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Parameter-Efficient Architectural Modifications for Translation-Invariant CNNs

Nuria Alabau-Bosque, Jorge Vila-Tomas, Paula Dauden-Oliver, Valero Laparra, Jesus Malo · 2026

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are widely assumed to be translation-invariant, yet standard architectures exhibit a startling fragility: even a single-pixel shift can drastically degrade perform…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

TESS Asteroseismology of Red Giants in the Old Metal-Rich Open Clusters NGC 188 & NGC 6791

Madeline Howell, Jennifer A. Johnson, Marc H. Pinsonneault, Leslie M. Morales, Jamie Tayar, John D. Roberts, Dennis Stello, Madeleine McKenzie · 2026

Open clusters are fundamental laboratories for investigating stellar and Galactic evolution, and serve as important benchmarks for asteroseismic analyses. Using a boutique method to analyze TESS photo…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

ObjectGraph: From Document Injection to Knowledge Traversal -- A Native File Format for the Agentic Era

Mohit Dubey, Open Gigantic · 2026

Every document format in existence was designed for a human reader moving linearly through text. Autonomous LLM agents do not read - they retrieve. This fundamental mismatch forces agents to inject en…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

MCPHunt: An Evaluation Framework for Cross-Boundary Data Propagation in Multi-Server MCP Agents

Haonan Li, Tianjun Sun, Yongqing Wang, Qisheng Zhang · 2026

Multi-server MCP agents create an information-flow control problem: faithful tool composition can turn individually benign read/write permissions into cross-boundary credential propagation -- a struct…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Harnessing the Freedom of Non-Uniformity in Monostatic ISAC with Antenna Flexibility

Zhe Wang, Mahmoud Zaher, Vitaly Petrov, Emil Bjornson · 2026

This paper studies flexible non-uniform array design for monostatic integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems. An antenna pool is considered at the base station, where each candidate antenna…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Revealing the Impact of Visual Text Style on Attribute-based Descriptions Produced by Large Visual Language Models

Xiaomeng Wang, Martha Larson, Zhengyu Zhao · 2026

When the visual style of text is considered, a wide variety can be observed in font, color, and size. However, when a word is read, its meaning is independent of the style in which it has been written…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

AppTek Call-Center Dialogues: A Multi-Accent Long-Form Benchmark for English ASR

Eugen Beck, Sarah Beranek, Uma Moothiringote, Daniel Mann, Wilfried Michel, Katie Nguyen, Taylor Tragemann · 2026

Evaluating English ASR systems for conversational AI applications remains difficult, as many publicly available corpora are either pre-segmented into short segments, consist of read or prepared speech…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Knowledge Affordances for Hybrid Human-AI Information Seeking

Irene Celino · 2026

As information ecosystems grow more heterogeneous, both humans and artificial agents increasingly face a simple yet unresolved question: when seeking knowledge, whom should we ask, and why? Inspired b…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

RCW-CIM: A Digital CIM-based LLM Accelerator with Read-Compute/Write

Yan-Cheng Guo, Tian-Sheuan Chang, Jian-Wei Su · 2026

Digital computing-in-memory (DCIM) has emerged as a promising solution for large language model (LLM) acceleration by minimizing data transfers between external DRAM and on-chip accelerators while mai…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Impact of Background Dense Multipath Components on Multi-Band Fusion ISAC Systems

Dexin Wang, Roberto Bomfin, Ahmad Bazzi, Marwa Chafii · 2026

Multi-band sensing has emerged as a key enabler of integrated sensing and communication (ISAC), one of the six primary usage scenarios defined for IMT-2030 (6G). The introduction of frequency range 3 …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

AttriBE: Quantifying Attribute Expressivity in Body Embeddings for Recognition and Identification

Basudha Pal, Siyuan Huang, Anirudh Nanduri, Zhaoyang Wang, Rama Chellappa · 2026

Person re-identification (ReID) systems that match individuals across images or video frames are essential in many real-world applications. However, existing methods are often influenced by attributes…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Reading Speed, Image Quality Ratings, and Comfort Ratings in Augmented Reality

Minjung Kim, Saeideh Ghahghaei Nezamabadi, Trisha Lian, Anand Singh · 2026

The rendering and display of text is a key use-case for augmented reality (AR). Here, we present the Read-AR, a dataset of reading in AR, for which we collected over 11,000 reading speeds and almost 6…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

InterPartAbility: Text-Guided Part Matching for Interpretable Person Re-Identification

Shakeeb Murtaza, Aryan Shukla, Rajarshi Bhattacharya, Maguelonne Heritier, Eric Granger · 2026

Text-to-image person re-identification (TI-ReID) relies on natural-language text description to retrieve top matching individuals from a large gallery of images. While recent large vision-language mod…

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Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Searching for GEMS: Three warm Saturns and a super-Jupiter orbiting four early M-dwarfs

Pranav H. Premnath, Paul Robertson, Shubham Kanodia, Caleb I. Canas, Arvind F. Gupta, Michael Rodruck, Te Han, Henry A. Kobulnicky, Andrea S.J. Lin, Andrew Monson, Libby Allely, Cooper Bailey, Alexina Birkholz, Zack Beagle, Philip Choi, Nez Evans, Mark E. Everett, Anna Fong, S. Nick Justice, Ian Karfs, Sage Santomenna, Elsa Van Dyke, Arissa Williams, Chad F. Bender, William D. Cochran, Scott A. Diddams, Rachel B. Fernandes, Mark R. Giovinazzi, Samuel Halverson, Daniel M. Krolikowski, Suvrath Mahadevan, Michael W. McElwain, Joe P. Ninan, Arpita Roy, Gudmundur Stefansson, Jason T. Wright · 2026

We report the confirmation and characterization of four transiting giant planets orbiting early-M dwarfs discovered by the Searching for Giant Exoplanets around M-dwarf Stars (GEMS) survey: TOI-7189 b…

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Economics & Finance Preprint PDF DOI

The Signal Credibility Index for Prediction Markets: A Microstructure-Grounded Diagnostic with Weighted and Time-Varying Extensions

Maksym Nechepurenko · 2026

Prediction-market price moves are widely treated as informationally equivalent: a price jump is read the same way regardless of whether it reflects durable Bayesian updating, transient liquidity press…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Input Distribution Design for Ranging-Oriented OFDM-ISAC Systems Under Frequency-Selective Fading

Weijiang Zhao, Yifeng Xiong · 2026

The implementation of the \ac{isac} feature in \ac{6g} networks is most likely to be based on the framework of \ac{ofdm}. Input distribution design, or constellation design, is a crucial technique in …

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