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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The faint voice of a radio-weak BL Lacertae: modeling the broadband emission of WISE~J141046.00+740511.2

A. M. Carulli, F. L. Vieyro, M. M. Reynoso, E. J. Marchesini, I. Andruchow · 2026

The WISE source, J141046.00+740511.2, has been recently observed from radio to $\gamma$ rays. Although the optical spectrum is consistent with a BL Lacertae (BL Lac) object, the source displays unusua…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Energy-Aware Quantum-Enhanced Computing Continuum

Carlos J. Barrios H., Frederic Le Mouel, Oscar Carrillo · 2026

We discuss a Quantum-Enhanced Computing Continuum, a heterogeneous, hybrid architecture that integrates quantum processing units (QPUs) within an Edge-Cloud-HPC fabric. Promote sustainability by shift…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

SpecVQA: A Benchmark for Spectral Understanding and Visual Question Answering in Scientific Images

Jialu Shen, Han Lyu, Suyang Zhong, Hanzheng Li, Haoyi Tao, Nan Wang, Changhong Chen, Xi Fang · 2026

Spectra are a prevalent yet highly information-dense form of scientific imagery, presenting substantial challenges to multimodal large language models (MLLMs) due to their unstructured and domain-spec…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

From LLM-Driven Trading Card Generation to Procedural Relatedness: A Pok\'emon Case Study

Johannes Pfau, Panagiotis Vrettis · 2026

Since the dawn of Trading Card Games, the genre has grown into a multi-billion-dollar industry engaging millions of analog and digital players worldwide. Popular TCGs rely on regular updates, balance …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

ClimateVID -- Social Media Videos Analysis and Challenges Involved

Shiqi Xu, Moritz Burmester, Katharina Prasse, Isaac Bravo, Stefanie Walter, Margret Keuper · 2026

The pervasive growth of digital content, specifically short videos on social media platforms, has significantly altered how topics are discussed and understood in public discourse. In this work, we ad…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

A Collective Variational Principle Unifying Bayesian Inference, Game Theory, and Thermodynamics

Djamel Bouchaffra, Faycal Ykhlef, Mustapha Lebbah, Hanane Azzag · 2026

Collective intelligence emerges across biological, physical, and artificial systems without central coordination, yet a unifying principle governing such behaviour remains elusive. The Free Energy Pri…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Fixed-point-free automorphisms of solvable Lie algebras

Dietrich Burde, Karel Dekimpe · 2026

In this paper, we investigate the existence of fixed-point-free automorphisms for finite-dimensional Lie algebras. By a result of Jacobson, a Lie algebra admitting a fixed-point-free automorphism is s…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Discrete Lattice Models for Interface Growth on a Complete Graph

J. M. Marcos, J. J. Melendez, R. Cuerno, J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo · 2026

We investigate the behavior of discrete interface growth models belonging to the Edwards--Wilkinson (EW) and Kardar--Parisi--Zhang (KPZ) universality classes, when defined on a complete graph, a topol…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A Ring structure on the Class of Combinatorial Games

Harry Altman, Paolo Lipparini · 2026

J. Conway defined useful operations on the Class of combinatorial games and also introduced a notion of equivalence between games. Conway showed that, under his equivalence, games form a Group. Howeve…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

WOOTdroid: Whole-system Online On-device Tracing for Android

Simon Althaus, Nikolaos Alexopoulos, Max Muhlhauser, Christian Reuter, Ephraim Zimmer · 2026

System auditing on Android faces two problems. First, existing syscall tracers lose events under load, silently overwriting entries faster than a user space reader can drain them. Second, security-rel…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Learning-Based Hierarchical Scene Graph Matching for Robot Localization Leveraging Prior Maps

Nimrod Millenium Ndulue, Jose Andres Millan-Romera, Matteo Giorgi, Holger Voos, Jose Luis Sanchez-Lopez · 2026

Accurate localization is a fundamental requirement for autonomous robots operating in indoor environments. Scene graphs encode the spatial structure of an environment as a hierarchy of semantic entiti…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

"It depends on where AI is used": Players' attitude patterns and evaluative logics toward different AI applications in digital games

Ting-Chen Hsu, Jiangxu Lin, Wenran Chen, Fei Qin, Zheyuan Zhang · 2026

As AI becomes increasingly embedded in digital games, players' attitudes de-pend not only on whether AI is used, but also on where and how it intervenes in gameplay. This study examines players' evalu…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

How Generative AI Disrupts Search: An Empirical Study of Google Search, Gemini, and AI Overviews

Riley Grossman, Songjiang Liu, Michael K. Chen, Mike Smith, Cristian Borcea, Yi Chen · 2026

Generative AI is being increasingly integrated into web search for the convenience it provides users. In this work, we aim to understand how generative AI disrupts web search by retrieving and present…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Robust AGN and host-galaxy decomposition in optical spectral fitting

C. Aydar, A. Merloni, G. Zeltyn, C. Andonie, B. Trakhtenbrot, S. Bernal, Q. Wu, J. Buchner, M. Salvato, T. Dwelly, S. F. Anderson, R. J. Assef, F. E. Bauer, W. N. Brandt, S. LaMassa, M. L. Martinez-Aldama, A. L. Rankine, D. P. Schneider, Y. Shen, J. R. Brownstein, H. Javier Ibarra-Medel, A. M. Koekemoer, M. Krumpe, S. Morrison, K. Nandra, C. A. Negrete Penaloza, S. F. Sanchez · 2026

Unraveling the growth of supermassive black holes and their connection to host galaxies requires disentangling the Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) emission from that of the stellar populations. When an A…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

RuC: HDL-Agnostic Rule Completion Benchmark Generation

Arnau Ayguade Domingo, Miquel Alberti-Binimelis, Cristian Gutierrez-Gomez, Emanuele Parisi, Razine Moundir Ghorab, Miquel Moreto, Gokcen Kestor, Dario Garcia-Gasulla · 2026

Large Language Models (LLMs) have rapidly improved in performance across code-related tasks, making their integration into Register Transfer Level (RTL) development increasingly attractive. Mimicking …

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

How Code Representation Shapes False-Positive Dynamics in Cross-Language LLM Vulnerability Detection

Maofei Chen, Laifu Wang, Yue Qin, Yuan Wang, Bo Wu, Dongxin Liu · 2026

How code representation format shapes false positive behaviour in cross-language LLM vulnerability detection remains poorly understood. We systematically vary training intensity and code representatio…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Towards Bigness equivalence

F. Laytimi, D. S. Nagaraj · 2026

On the flag variety $ \mathcal{F}l_s(E)$ associated to a vector bundle $E,$ , a sequence $s$ and a partition $a,$ there is a line bundle $\it Q^a_s$ on $ \mathcal{F}l_s(E).$ The aim of this pape…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Fairness for distribution network operations and planning

Pedro F. C. de Carvalho, Zijie Liu, Md Umar Hashmi, Dirk Van Hertem · 2026

The incorporation of fairness into the distribution network (DN) planning and operation has become a key goal of recent studies. The cost of implementing fairness, denominated the price of fairness (P…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A note on estimation of quarticity based on spot volatility

Yi Guo · 2026

In this paper, we aim at estimating the quarticity of continuous It\^{o} semimartingales. Instead of using some classical estimators, we introduce a more intuitive one and establish a central limit th…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Benchmarking virtual cell models for in-the-wild perturbation response

Xinjie Mao, Songming Zhang, Qianhong Wen, Xiangyu Wen, Kedu Jin, Hao Wu, Shuizhou Chen, Yuqiang Li, Lei Bai, Qi Liu, Ning Ding, Siqi Sun, Zhangyang Gao · 2026

Virtual cell (VC) models aim to predict cellular responses to any perturbations in silico and have emerged as a promising approach for drug discovery and precision medicine. Yet, a clear gap still rem…

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