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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Gender equality activities in Astronomical Society of Japan

Aya Bamba (U. Tokyo), Ayumi Asai (Kyoto U.), Ryohko Ishikawa (NAOJ), Masayoshi Nobukawa (Nara U. of Education), Hideko Nomura (NAOJ), Kosuke Sato (Saitama U.), Hisanori Furusawa (NAOJ), Mami Machida (Kyushu U.), Sachiko Okumura (Japan Women's U.) · 2026

The female ratio in science field, including astronomy, is still quite low in Japan. We, the Astronomical Society of Japan, are making efforts to equalise the gender balance. In this paper, we summari…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Recent Neutrino Oscillation and Cross-Section Results from the T2K Experiment

Nick Latham · 2026

The T2K long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment in Japan continues to lead the search for leptonic charge-parity violation while providing precision measurements of mixing and mass splitting par…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

One-week optical observations of pulsed emission from the Crab pulsar with IMONY on the 3.8 m Seimei telescope

Kazuaki Hashiyama, Takeshi Nakamori, Anju Sato, Mana Hasebe, Miu Maeshiro, Rin Sato, Tomohiro Sato, Masaru Kino, Kazuhiro Takefuji, Toshio Terasawa, Koji S. Kawabata, Tatsuya Nakaoka, Dai Takei, Masayoshi Shoji, Shota Kisaka, Kazuki Ueno · 2026

We report our optical observations of the Crab pulsar using the Imager of MPPC-based Optical photoN counter from Yamagata (IMONY), a high-time-resolution photon-counting imager with 100 ns timing reso…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Development of an Extensible Unified Control System Using the STARS Framework and Common Commands for Detector Control

Ryutaro Nishimura, Yuki Shibazaki, Daisuke Wakabayashi, Yoshio Suzuki, Keiichi Hirano, Hiroaki Nitani, Takashi Kosuge, Noriyuki Igarashi · 2026

Two Fresnel zone plates zooming optics have been successfully developed and installed at the AR-NE1A beamline of the Photon Factory at the high energy accelerator research organization (KEK) in Japan.…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The trigonometric parallax of IRAS 23385+6053 and physical properties of molecular clouds based on the VLBI astrometry

Shota Hamada, Mikito Kohno, Toshihiro Omodaka, Nobuyuki Sakai, Riku Urago, Takumi Nagayama, Hideyuki Kobayashi, Yuji Ueno · 2026

We performed very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations to measure the trigonometric parallax of H$_2$O maser sources in the outer massive star-forming region IRAS 23385+6053 using the VLBI…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Sensitivity to sub-GeV dark matter in forthcoming spallation-source neutrino experiments

D. Aristizabal Sierra, V. De Romeri, D. K. Papoulias, G. Sanchez Garcia · 2026

Sub-GeV thermal dark matter weakly interacting with the Standard Model through vector-portal mediators provides a well-motivated and predictive framework that remains challenging to probe with convent…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Run Dependent Monte Carlo at Belle II

Giovanni Gaudino · 2026

The Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB accelerator in Tsukuba, Japan, searches for physics beyond the Standard Model, with a focus on precise measurements of flavor physics observables. Highly accur…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Achieving Ultrahigh Resolution with High Efficiency: Optical Design of the 2D-RIXS Spectrometer at NanoTerasu BL02U

Jun Miyawaki · 2026

A state-of-the-art Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering (RIXS) facility, composed of a dedicated beamline and a 2D-RIXS spectrometer, has been constructed and commissioned at BL02U in NanoTerasu, Japan…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Study of laser-beam arrival time synchronization towards sub-picosecond stability level

Konstantin Popov, Hiroshi Kaji, Tetsuya Kobayashi, Aurelien Martens, Daniel Charlet, Cedric Esnault, Antoine Back, Paul-Eric Pottie, Fabian Zomer, Alexander Aryshev · 2025

A precise synchronization between laser pulse and electron beam arrival time is essential for achieving sub-picosecond stability in modern accelerator facilities. In this work, a Low-Level RF system a…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Coherent Elastic Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering at the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex

J.I. Collar, Ivan Esteban, J.J. Gomez-Cadenas, M.C. Gonzalez-Garcia, L. Ji, L. Larizgoitia, C.M. Lewis, F. Monrabal, Joao Paulo Pinheiro, A. Simon, S.G. Yoon · 2025

The Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC) currently delivers a 1 MW, 3 GeV proton beam to the Materials and Life Science Experimental Facility (MLF). Power is expected to increase to 1.3 …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Gutenberg-Richter-like relations in physical systems

K. Duplat, G. Varas, O. Ramos · 2025

We analyze regional earthquake energy statistics from the Southern California and Japan seismic catalogs and find scale-invariant energy distributions characterized by an exponent $\tau \simeq 1.67$. …

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Bibliometric benchmarking across astronomy journals: Knowledge-use cycle and PASJ in the global landscape

Hideaki Fujiwara · 2025

We present a comparative bibliometric analysis of eight astronomy journals over 1996--2024, including \textit{Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan} (PASJ). Using data from Scopus and SciV…

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Comparative evaluation of future collider options

G. Arduini, M. Benedikt, F. Gianotti, K. Jakobs, M. Lamont, R. Losito, M. Meddahi, J. Mnich, N. Mounet, D. Schulte, F. Sonnemann, S. Stapnes, F. Zimmermann · 2025

In anticipation of the completion of the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) programme by the end of 2041, CERN is preparing to launch a new major facility in the mid-2040s. According to th…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Modelling-driven requirements for Error Field Control Coil application to initial JT-60SA plasmas

L. Pigatto, G. Frello, Y.Q. Liu, L. Novello, M. Takechi, E. Tomasina, T. Bolzonella · 2025

JT-60SA is a large superconducting tokamak built in Naka, Japan. After the successful achievement of its first MA-class plasma, the installation of several additional sub-systems, including a set of n…

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12th Low-Level RF Workshop (LLRF2025)

Dmitry Teytelman · 2025

This volume contains contributions submitted to the 12th Low-Level RF Workshop which will be held in Newport News, Virginia, USA on October 12-16, 2025. This workshop continues the series of successfu…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The beta decay of Tz=-2 64Se and its descendants: the T=2 isobaric multiplet

P. Aguilera, F. Molina, B. Rubio, S.E.A. Orrigo, W. Gelletly, Y. Fujita, J. Agramunt, A. Algora, V. Guadilla, A. Montaner-Piza, A.I. Morales, H.F. Arellano, P. Ascher, B. Blank, M. Gerbaux, J. Giovinazzo, T. Goigoux, S. Grevy, T. Kurtukian Nieto, C. Magron, J. Chiba, D. Nishimura, S. Yagi, H. Oikawa, Y. Takei, D.S. Ahn, P. Doornenbal, N. Fukuda, N. Inabe, T. Kubo, S. Kubono, S. Nishimura, Y. Shimizu, T. Sumikama, H. Suzuki, H. Takeda, J. Wu, V.H. Phong, G.G. Kiss, P.-A. Soderstrom, M. Tanaka, F. Diel, D. Lubos, S. Lenzi, G. de Angelis, D. Napoli, C. Borcea, A. Boso, R.B. Cakirli, E. Ganioglu, G. de France, S. Go · 2025

In this paper we present our results on the decay of 64Se. It is the heaviest Tz=-2 nucleus that both beta decays and has a stable mirror partner Tz=+2, thus allowing comparison with charge exchange r…

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Flavor-changing signatures of spacetime-symmetry violations

N. Sherrill · 2025

This proceedings contribution discusses Lorentz and CPT violation in the context of charged-lepton flavor-changing processes. Particular emphasis is placed on coherent muon-to-electron conversion in m…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Who Uses Whose Telescopes? Analyzing the Knowledge Geography and Research Dominance of Global Astronomical Facilities

Yue Chen, Yuqi Wang, Yuying Gao, Zhiqi Wang, Lianlian Liu, Chun Yang · 2025

Large-scale research infrastructures (LSRIs) are central to contemporary science policy, combining massive capital investments with international access regimes. Yet whether open access to these infra…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Exact solution of the two-magnon problem in the $k=-\pi/2$ sector of a finite-size anisotropic spin-1/2 frustrated ferromagnetic chain

Zimeng Li, Ning Wu · 2025

The two-magnon problem in the $k=-\pi/2$ sector of a \emph{finite-size} spin-1/2 chain with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor (NN) interaction $(J_1>0)$ and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor (NNN) …

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Demonstration of a Compatibility-Based Childcare Support Service using Quantum Annealing

Yuuma Matsumoto, Taisei Takabayashi, Rima Sato, Rumiko Honda, Masayuki Ohzeki · 2025

In contemporary Japan, isolated parenting has become a serious social issue, increasing psychological stress on parents and potentially affecting children's development. Existing childcare support ser…

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