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๐Ÿ” jonathan ullman ๐Ÿ“‚ Physics
Showing 2568 results for "jonathan ullman" in Physics
Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Cosmological Observational Tests in the JWST Era. II: The Tolman Test

V. V. Tsymbal, A. A. Raikov, N. Yu. Lovyagin ยท 2026

In this work, we investigate a classical cosmological test - the dependence of galaxy surface brightness on redshift z (the Tolman test). We analyzed 6 860 galaxies with reliably determined spectroscoโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Adaptive Sensing beyond Non-Adaptive Information Limits: End-to-End Co-Design of Geometry, Policy, and Inference

Arvin Keshvari, William Tuxbury, Zin Lin ยท 2026

Inverse design has made vast physical parameter spaces a substrate for emergent behavior. In sensing, the stakes of this principle are sharpest at the analog-to-digital boundary, where any informationโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

High-Precision Ground Characterization of Test-Mass Magnetic Properties for the Taiji Gravitational Wave Mission via a Physics-Informed Neural Framework

Chang Liu, Qiong Deng, Huadong Li, Liwei Yang, Xiaodong Peng, Ziren Luo, Yuzhu Zhang, Chen Gao, Xiaotong Wei, Minghui Du, Zihao Xiao, Peng Xu, Bo Liang, Zhi Wang, Li-e Qiang ยท 2026

Taiji is a gravitational wave detection mission in space initiated by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, which will open the millihertz window through a heliocentric triangular constellation of three drโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

All-Optical High-Resolution Real-Time Temperature Estimation Method Based on Fiber-Optic Interferometry

Jingwen Yang, Long Chen, Haoliang Yu, Xiaofeng Jin, Jianxiang Miao, Jia Kong ยท 2026

High-resolution temperature monitoring is essential for many engineering and scientific applications, but conventional sensors are limited by insufficient resolution and susceptibility to electromagneโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Uncertainty-Aware Spatiotemporal Super-Resolution Data Assimilation with Diffusion Models

Aditya Sai Pranith Ayapilla, Kazuya Miyashita, Yuki Yasuda, Ryo Onishi ยท 2026

Data assimilation (DA) improves prediction of chaotic systems by combining model forecasts with sparse, noisy observations. Many DA methods are inherently probabilistic, but accurate probabilistic DA โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Pulsar Selection Criteria and Performance Evaluation of Autonomous X-ray Pulsar Navigation Systems

Sui Chen (Politecnico di Milano, ICE-CSIC, IEEC), Emilie Parent (ICE-CSIC, IEEC), Nanda Rea (ICE-CSIC, IEEC), Francesco Topputo (Politecnico di Milano) ยท 2026

Current space missions primarily depend on Earth-based Guidance, Navigation, and Control (GNC) systems involving human-in-the-loop operations. X-ray pulsar-based navigation offers a promising alternatโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantifying Uhlmann curvature from Yang-Mills action and its implications in quantum multiparameter estimation

Yi-Lin Ge, Bing-Shu Hu, Ling-Yun Deng, Xiao-Ming Lu ยท 2026

The geometry of quantum states has profound implications in quantum multiparameter estimation. While the Riemannian structure of quantum state space is well understood, the full understanding of the cโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Neutrino self-interactions in post-reionization era: Lyman-$\alpha$, 21-cm and cross-spectra

Sourav Pal, Supratik Pal ยท 2026

Neutrino self-interactions delay the onset of free-streaming in the early universe, leaving distinct, scale-dependent signatures on the matter power spectrum. We investigate these signatures in post-rโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Prominence Plasma Parameters Maps Inferred From Lyman $\beta$ and Lyman $\gamma$ Observations and Non-LTE Modelling

Y. Zhang, N. Labrosse, T. A. Kucera, S. Parenti ยท 2026

The first dedicated observation of an off-limb prominence by the Spectral Imaging of the Coronal Environment (SPICE) instrument took place on April 15, 2023. We aim to create parameter maps on the proโ€ฆ

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Non-LTE Analysis of Pre-eruptive Prominence Plasma Parameters Effects on the Lyman-beta and Lyman-gamma Lines with Solar Orbiter SPICE Observations

Yong Zhang, Nicolas Labrosse, Susanna Parenti, Therese A. Kucera ยท 2026

The first dedicated observation of an off-limb prominence by Solar Orbiter took place on April 15, 2023. Our aim is to determine the range of different physical parameters of this prominence and to exโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Analysis of Lyman-beta and Lyman-gamma Lines in a Pre-Eruptive and Eruptive Prominence with Solar Orbiter SPICE Observations

Yong Zhang, Nicolas Labrosse, Susanna Parenti, Therese A. Kucera ยท 2026

The first dedicated observation of an off-limb prominence by the Spectral Imaging of the Coronal Environment (SPICE) instrument on board Solar Orbiter took place on April 15, 2023. Our aim is to proviโ€ฆ

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Singular Solutions of the Tolman Oppenheimer Volkoff Equation with a Cosmological Constant Classification and Properties

Christos Dounis, Charis Anastopoulos ยท 2026

We study the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation in the presence of a cosmological constant for general thermodynamically consistent equations of state, without imposing regularity at the center. Formโ€ฆ

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Quantum-safe IPsec in the banking industry

Rafael J. Vicente, Jaime Gomez Garcia, Juan P. Brito, Yorlandy Lobaina, Jaime S. Buruaga, Daniel Gomez Aguado, Miguel Angel Sanchez Serrano, Simon Ovsyannikov, Salah Gherdaoui, Jean-Sebastien Pegon, Marco Cofano, Vicente Martin ยท 2026

The emergence of Cryptographically Relevant Quantum Computers (CRQCs) presents a critical threat to classical cryptographic systems, particularly widely adopted protocols such as RSA, Diffie-Hellman (โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Discovery of the Solution to the "Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Paradox"

Roman Schnabel ยท 2026

In 1935, Albert Einstein, Boris Podolsky and Nathan Rosen (EPR) published a thought experiment that is entirely correct, has been demonstrated in real experiments, and is now the most famous in quantuโ€ฆ

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Analytic compression of the effective field theory of the Lyman-alpha forest

N. G. Karacayl{i}, M. Ivanov, R. de Belsunce, C. Ravoux, J. M. Sexton, Z. Lukic ยท 2026

The 1D flux power spectrum ($P_{\mathrm{1D}}$) of the Ly$\alpha$ forest provides an exceptionally high-resolution probe of structure formation down to small scales ($k\approx1-10~\text{$h~$Mpc$^{-1}$}โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Stochastic Thermodynamics for Autoregressive Generative Models: A Non-Markovian Perspective

Takahiro Sagawa ยท 2026

Autoregressive generative models -- including Transformers, recurrent neural networks, classical Kalman filters, state space models, and Mamba -- all generate sequences by sampling each output from a โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Primordial magnetic fields in the light of upcoming post-EoR Lyman-$\alpha$ and 21-cm observations

Arko Bhaumik, Sourav Pal, Supratik Pal ยท 2026

The Lorentz force exerted by a primordial magnetic field (PMF) on the coupled baryon-dark matter system may enhance total matter power at small scales after recombination. In the post-reionization (poโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Lyman-$\alpha$ Forest Signatures of Mixed Fuzzy and Cold Dark Matter

Yourong Frank Wang ยท 2026

We investigate Lyman-alpha forest flux statistics in mixed fuzzy dark matter (FDM) and cold dark matter (CDM) cosmologies using the Fluctuating Gunn-Peterson Approximation (FGPA) applied to hybrid Schโ€ฆ

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Comparing an Ensemble Kalman Filter to a 4DVAR Data Assimilation System in Chaotic Dynamics

Fabricio Pereira Harter, Cleber Souza Correa ยท 2026

In this paper, the Ensemble Kalman Filter is compared with a 4DVAR Data Assimilation System in chaotic dynamics. The Lorenz model is chosen for its simplicity in structure and its dynamical similaritiโ€ฆ

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Constraining Lyman-Werner Feedback from Velocity Acoustic Oscillations in the Cosmic Dawn 21 cm Signal

Xi Du, Bin Yue, Furen Deng, Yidong Xu, Yan Gong, Ely D. Kovetz, Xuelei Chen ยท 2026

During Cosmic Dawn, Pop III stars could be formed in minihalos through molecular hydrogen (H$_2$) cooling. The minimum halo mass required for H$_2$ cooling is highly sensitive to Lyman-Werner (LW) radโ€ฆ

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