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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Dwarf Galaxies Hosting Extreme Star-Forming Regions and (Variable) AGNs at Radio Wavelengths

John-Michael Eberhard, Amy E. Reines · 2026

We present a detailed study of radio-detected dwarf galaxies (with stellar masses less than 3 billion solar masses) to characterize extreme star formation and search for (variable) radio AGNs. Our sam…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Massive star formation at the Galactic crossroads: Insights from G358.69+0.03 in the Galactic center

A. Cheema, V. S. Veena, K. M. Menten, T. S. Pillai, S. A. Dzib, A. Brunthaler, S. Khan, R. Dokara, M. R. Rugel, Y. Gong · 2026

We investigated the high-mass star formation activity in a subregion of the Sagittarius E star-forming complex, centered at (l,b) = (358.69 deg, 0.03 deg), where infrared and radio sources trace a pro…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Very Long Baseline Interferometry Search for Nuclear Radio Continuum Emission in the Barred Spiral Galaxy NGC 7479

Seppo Laine, Emmanuel Momjian, Emilia Jarvela, Thomas P. Krichbaum, S. Komossa, Travis C. Fischer, Thomas G. Pannuti · 2026

We have obtained very high angular resolution (a few milliarcseconds or sub-parsec scale) Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) and European Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) Network (EVN) radio cont…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The spectrum of the persistent radio source associated with FRB 20190417A

L. Bruno, D. Pelliciari, G. Bernardi, M. Pilia, L. Beduzzi, P. Esposito · 2026

Persistent radio sources (PRSs) are (sub-)parsec-scale compact non-thermal continuum sources associated with some repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs). Their nature is debated, but their properties prov…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Identification of a Radio Counterpart to SN 2025ulz in the S250818k Localization Area

Tanner O'Dwyer, Alessandra Corsi, Deepika Yadav, Kunal P. Mooley, Raphael Baer-Way, Poonam Chandra, Gregg Hallinan, Mansi M. Kasliwal, Lauren Rhodes, Oleg M. Smirnov, Davide Lazzati, Joeri van Leeuwen, Adam Deller, Pikky Atri, Tanazza Khanam · 2026

On 2025 August 18, the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration reported S250818k, a sub-threshold gravitational-wave (GW) candidate consistent with a binary neutron star (NS) merger potentially involving a sub…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Subset Balancing and Generalized Subset Sum via Lattices

Yiming Gao, Yansong Feng, Honggang Hu, Yanbin Pan · 2026

We study the Subset Balancing problem: given $x \in \mathbb{Z}^n$ and a coefficient set $C \subseteq \mathbb{Z}$, find a nonzero vector $c \in C^n$ such that $c\cdot x = 0$. The standard meet-in-the-m…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

KARL: Mitigating Hallucinations in LLMs via Knowledge-Boundary-Aware Reinforcement Learning

Cheng Gao, Cheng Huang, Kangyang Luo, Ziqing Qiao, Shuzheng Si, Huimin Chen, Chaojun Xiao, Maosong Sun · 2026

Enabling large language models (LLMs) to appropriately abstain from answering questions beyond their knowledge is crucial for mitigating hallucinations. While existing reinforcement learning methods f…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Joint Sensing and Covert Communications in RIS-NOMA Systems

Jiayi Lei, Xidong Mu, Tiankui Zhang, Wenjun Xu, Ping Zhang · 2026

A reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system is investigated, where the transmitter (Alice) is a dual functional radar communication (DFRC) base sta…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Maximum packings in graphs forbidding given rainbow cycles

Ping Li, Yang Yang · 2026

Motivated by the Ruzsa-Szemer\'{e}di problem, Imolay, Karl, Nagy, and V\'{a}li studied a variant of Tur\'{a}n number $ex_F(n,G)$ (called the $F$-multicolor Tur\'{a}n number of $G$), defined as the max…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Reducing C-NOT Counts for State Preparation and Block Encoding via Diagonal Matrix Migration

Zexian Li, Guofeng Zhang, Xiao-Ming Zhang · 2026

Quantum state preparation and block encoding are versatile and practical input models for quantum algorithms in scientific computing. The circuit complexity of state preparation and block encoding fre…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Molecular Clouds Resolved at the Onset of Cosmic Noon

Bjorn Emonts, Matthew Lehnert, Mingyu Li, Azia Robinson, Stephen Curran, Montserrat Villar-Martin, Chris Carilli, Raffaella Morganti, Ilsang Yoon, Pierre Guillard, George Miley, Reinout van Weeren, Zheng Cai · 2026

We present the discovery of seven molecular clouds in the radio galaxy B2 0902+34 at redshift z=3.4. These clouds are detected as CO(0-1) absorption features against the bright radio continuum, and sp…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

KARL: Knowledge Agents via Reinforcement Learning

Jonathan D. Chang, Andrew Drozdov, Shubham Toshniwal, Owen Oertell, Alexander Trott, Jacob Portes, Abhay Gupta, Pallavi Koppol, Ashutosh Baheti, Sean Kulinski, Ivan Zhou, Irene Dea, Krista Opsahl-Ong, Simon Favreau-Lessard, Sean Owen, Jose Javier Gonzalez Ortiz, Arnav Singhvi, Xabi Andrade, Cindy Wang, Kartik Sreenivasan, Sam Havens, Jialu Liu, Peyton DeNiro, Wen Sun, Michael Bendersky, Jonathan Frankle · 2026

We present a system for training enterprise search agents via reinforcement learning that achieves state-of-the-art performance across a diverse suite of hard-to-verify agentic search tasks. Our work …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

IGR J12580+0134: A Candidate for Repeating Partial Tidal Disruption Events Supported by Multi-Wavelength Observations

Po Ma, Shao-Yu Fu, Linhui Wu, Wei-Hua Lei, Qiang Yuan · 2026

Repeating partial tidal disruption events (pTDEs) provide a direct probe of stellar orbits and episodic mass loss around supermassive black holes, but robust identification requires multi-band and mul…

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Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Probing Dust in the MWC 480 Disk from Millimeter to Centimeter Wavelengths

Yangfan Shi, Feng Long, Enrique Macias, Gregory J. Herczeg, Paola Pinilla, Sean M. Andrews, David J. Wilner, Haochang Jiang, Ruobing Dong, Richard Teague, Ilaria Pascucci, Claudia Toci, Yuri Aikawa, Daniel Harsono, Yao Liu · 2026

We present deep, high-resolution ($\sim$100 mas) Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) Ka-band (9.1 mm) observations of the disk around MWC 480, and infer dust properties through a combined analysis w…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A Comprehensive Catalog of Radio Sources and Rotation Measures in the Perseus Molecular Cloud from Very Large Array Observations

Haleh Hajizadeh, Jeroen Stil, Rene Plume, Mehrnoosh Tahani, Preshanth Jagannathan · 2026

We present a comprehensive radio polarization study of the Perseus molecular cloud using wideband L-band observations from the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array. Our survey covers $\sim13.8$~deg$^2$ wit…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Labor, Capital, and Machine: Toward a Labor Process Theory for HCI

Yigang Qin, EunJeong Cheon · 2026

The HCI community has called for renewed attention to labor issues and the political economy of computing. Yet much work remains in engaging with labor theory to better understand modern work and work…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Searching for radio emission from stellar wind-magnetosphere interaction or co-rotation breakdown in brown dwarfs

Rebeca Pirvu Malanda, Simranpreet Kaur, Daniele Vigano, Oscar Morata, Josep Miquel Girart, Alvaro Sanchez Monge, Devojyoti Kansabanik, Mario Damasso, Mayank Narang, Gemma Busquet, Juan Carlos Morales, Fabio Del Sordo, Kaustubh Hakim, Manoj Purvankara · 2026

With the improvements in radio interferometry sensitivity, the quest for coherent radio emission from exoplanets and ultra-cool dwarfs, which is indicative of their magnetic fields, has gained signifi…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

New Deep Radio Continuum Imaging Still Indicates a Large Reservoir of Undiscovered Millisecond Pulsars in Terzan 5

Ryan Urquhart, Jay Strader, Laura Chomiuk, Scott M. Ransom, Craig O. Heinke, Arash Bahramian, Thomas J. Maccarone · 2026

We present the deepest and highest-resolution radio continuum imaging of the Galactic globular cluster Terzan 5, one of the most crowded locations in the radio sky. In these new 2$-$4 GHz Karl G. Jans…

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Sociology & Anthropology Preprint PDF DOI

Condensed Past, Thick Present: Evolutionary Approach to the Conscious Experience

Anna Sverdlik · 2026

This paper examines the conceptual convergence between Lee Smolin's Causal Theory of Views, Karl Friston's Free Energy Principle, and contemporary psychological accounts of the functions of consciousn…

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Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

A Narrowband Technosignature Search Toward the Hycean Candidate K2-18b Using the VLA and MeerKAT

C. D. Tremblay, S. Chaudhary, Megan G. Li, Sofia Z. Sheikh, T. Myburgh, D. Czech, D. E. MacMahon, P. B. Demorest, R. A. Donnachie, A. P. V. Siemion, V. Gajjar, M. Lebofsky, K. Wandia, K. I. Perez., Nikku Madhusudhan · 2026

K2-18b, a sub-Neptune exoplanet located in the habitable zone of its host star, has emerged as an important target for atmospheric characterization and assessments of potential habitability. Motivated…

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