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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Congruences via Partitions with Exactly Two Part Sizes

Sittinon Jirattikansakul, Teeradej Kittipassorn, Kraiwich Kongsiri, Nitipon Moonwichit, Kirati Sriamorn · 2026

We prove the congruence $\sum_{1 \leq k < \sqrt{N}} \sigma_0 (N - k^2) \equiv 0 \pmod 4$, where $\sigma_0(m)$ denotes the number of positive divisors of $m$, for $N = An + B$ with $(A,B) \in \{ (16,14…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Hu\'i S\`u: Co-constructing a Dual Feedback Apparatus

Yichen Wang, Charles Patrick Martin · 2026

This performance presents a duet between two intelligent musical instruments, S\`u (to trace back; to go upstream) and Agentier (playing on agentic clavier), and their human performers, connected thro…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Convexity of Radial Mean Bodies via an extension of Ball's Bodies

Dylan Langharst · 2026

In this work, we extend a classical theorem of Keith Ball on integrals of log-concave functions along rays against the weight $r^{p-1}$ to the previously inaccessible regime $p\in (-1,0)$: if $g:\math…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

On Ball's conjectured Santal\'o type inequality

Karoly J. Boroczky, Konstantinos Patsalos, Christos Saroglou · 2026

We prove that if $K$ is a symmetric and isotropic convex body in $\mathbb{R}^n$, then $$\int_K\langle x,u\rangle^2\,dx\int_{K^\circ}\langle x,u\rangle^2\,dx\leq \left(\int_{B_2^n}\langle x,u\rangle^2\…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

LOBSTgER-enhance: an underwater image enhancement pipeline

Andreas Mentzelopoulos, Keith Ellenbogen · 2026

Underwater photography presents significant inherent challenges including reduced contrast, spatial blur, and wavelength-dependent color distortions. These effects can obscure the vibrancy of marine l…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A Geometric Characterization of Maximal Unrefinable Partitions via the Keith-Nath Transformation and Young Diagrams

Riccardo Aragona, Roberto Civino, Lorenzo Campioni · 2026

We investigate the combinatorial structure of unrefinable partitions through their correspondence with numerical sets and Young diagrams. Building on the bijection introduced by Keith and Nath, we app…

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Economics & Finance Preprint PDF DOI

Structural Reinforcement Learning for Heterogeneous Agent Macroeconomics

Yucheng Yang, Chiyuan Wang, Andreas Schaab, Benjamin Moll · 2025

We present a new approach to formulating and solving heterogeneous agent models with aggregate risk. We replace the cross-sectional distribution with low-dimensional prices as state variables and let …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Deep Learning and Elicitability for McKean-Vlasov FBSDEs With Common Noise

Felipe J. P. Antunes, Yuri F. Saporito, Sebastian Jaimungal · 2025

We present a novel numerical method for solving McKean-Vlasov forward-backward stochastic differential equations (MV-FBSDEs) with common noise, combining Picard iterations, elicitability and deep lear…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Parity results for the reciprocals of false theta functions

Jing Jin, Huan Xu, Olivia X.M. Yao · 2025

Recently, Keith investigated arithmetic properties for the reciprocals of some false theta functions and posed several conjectures. In this paper, we prove some parity results for the reciprocals of…

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Economics & Finance Preprint PDF DOI

Solving Heterogeneous Agent Models with Physics-informed Neural Networks

Marta Grzeskiewicz · 2025

Understanding household behaviour is essential for modelling macroeconomic dynamics and designing effective policy. While heterogeneous agent models offer a more realistic alternative to representativ…

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Economics & Finance Preprint PDF DOI

Price Levels in Heterogeneous-Agent Models

Felix Hofer · 2025

We study a model of the Fiscal Theory of the Price Level (FTPL) in a Bewley-Huggett-Aiyagari framework with heterogeneous agents. The model is set in continuous time, and ex post heterogeneity arises …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A semi-Lagrangian method for solving state constraint Mean Field Games in Macroeconomics

Fabio Camilli, Qing Tang, Yong-shen Zhou · 2025

We study continuous-time heterogeneous agent models cast as Mean Field Games, in the Aiyagari-Bewley-Huggett framework. The model couples a Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation for individual optimization…

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Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Initial conditions for tidal synchronisation of a planet by its moon

Valeri V. Makarov, Michael Efroimsky · 2025

Moons tidally interact with their host planets and stars. A close moon is quickly synchronised by the planet, or becomes captured in a higher spin-orbit resonance. However, the planet requires much mo…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Rearrangements and infimum convolutions

Devraj Duggal, James Melbourne, Cyril Roberto · 2025

We develop a general comparison result for inf convolution operators related to rearrangement. As a consequence we derive comparison results under spherically symmetric rearrangement for Laplace and p…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Evaluation of Analytical Turbulence Closures for Quasi-Geostrophic Ocean Flows with Coastal Boundaries

Anantha Narayanan Suresh Babu, Akhil Sadam, Pierre F.J. Lermusiaux · 2025

Numerical turbulence simulations typically involve parameterizations such as Large Eddy Simulations (LES). Applications to geophysical flows, especially ocean flows, are further complicated by the pre…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Proof of a conjecture of Keith on congruences of the reciprocal of a false theta function

Jing Jin, Sijia Wang, Olivia X.M. Yao · 2025

Recently, Keith investigated reciprocals of false theta functions and proved some interesting results such as congruences, asymptotic bounds, and combinatorial identities. At the end of his paper, Kei…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

What are we talking about when we discuss the Born-Oppenheimer approximation?

Olimpia Lombardi, Sebastian Fortin, Juan Camilo Martinez Gonzalez, Hernan Lucas Accorinti · 2025

Nick Huggett, James Ladyman, and Karim Thebault (HLT) have presented a comprehensive article examining the Born-Oppenheimer Approximation (BOA). Their central objective is to challenge our position on…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

On the arithmetic properties of partitions into parts simultaneously $4$-regular and $9$-distinct

Mohammed L. Nadji, Moussa Ahmia · 2025

In 2017, Keith presented a comprehensive survey on integer partitions into parts that are simultaneously regular, distinct, and/or flat. Recently, the authors initiated a study of partitions into part…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

DeeCLIP: A Robust and Generalizable Transformer-Based Framework for Detecting AI-Generated Images

Mamadou Keita, Wassim Hamidouche, Hessen Bougueffa Eutamene, Abdelmalik Taleb-Ahmed, Abdenour Hadid · 2025

This paper introduces DeeCLIP, a novel framework for detecting AI-generated images using CLIP-ViT and fusion learning. Despite significant advancements in generative models capable of creating highly …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Semi-analytical eddy-viscosity and backscattering closures for 2D geophysical turbulence

Yifei Guan, Pedram Hassanzadeh · 2025

Physics-based closures such as eddy-viscosity and backscattering models are widely used for large-eddy simulation (LES) of geophysical turbulence for applications including weather and climate predict…

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