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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Fixed points of orientation-preserving full transformation

Yang An, Wen Ting Zhang, Yi He · 2026

Let $\mathcal{OP}_n$ be the monoid of all orientation-preserving full transformations on $X_n=\{1,\dots, n\}$ with the natural order. For $\alpha \in \mathcal{OP}_n$, let $F(\alpha)=\{y\in X_n: y\alph…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Positive and negative 3-energies of graphs

Zhengbo Chen, Zhouningxin Wang, Xiao-Dong Zhang · 2026

For a simple graph $G$ with $n$ vertices, let $A_G$ denote the adjacency matrix of $G$, and let $\lambda_1(G) \geq \lambda_2(G) \geq \dots \geq \lambda_n(G)$ be its eigenvalues. For an integer $p \geq…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Microscopic investigation of $E2$ matrix elements in atomic nuclei -- II

Kouser Qureshie, S. P. Rouoof, J. A. Sheikh, N. Rather, S. Jehangir, G. H. Bhat, S. Frauendorf · 2026

The present work is a continuation of our earlier investigation with the primary objective to systematically calculate the $E2$ matrix elements using the microscopic approach of the triaxial projected…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Connected components and topological ends of stationary planar forests

Tom Garcia-Sanchez · 2026

We study the topological structure of random geometric forests $G$ in the Euclidean plane under mild assumptions: non-crossing edges, stationarity, and finite edge intensity. The framework covers a br…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

An Unconditional Barrier for Proving Multilinear Algebraic Branching Program Lower Bounds

Deepanshu Kush · 2026

Since the breakthrough superpolynomial multilinear formula lower bounds of Raz (Theory of Computing 2006), proving such lower bounds against multilinear algebraic branching programs (mABPs) has been a…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A Covariant Phase Space Approach to Einstein-AEther Gravity

Walter Arata, Stefano Liberati, Giulio Neri · 2026

Black hole thermodynamics in Lorentz-violating gravity is subtle because different excitations propagate at different speeds and hence identify different causal horizons. We revisit Einstein--AEther g…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Near-Optimal Bounds for Parameterized Euclidean k-means

Vincent Cohen-Addad, Karthik C. S., David Saulpic, Chris Schwiegelshohn · 2026

The $k$-means problem is a classic objective for modeling clustering in a metric space. Given a set of points in a metric space, the goal is to find $k$ representative points so as to minimize the sum…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Photogrammetry-Reconstructed 3D Head Meshes for Accessible Individual Head-Related Transfer Functions

Ludovic Pirard, Lorenzo Picinali, Katarina C. Poole · 2026

Individual head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) are essential for accurate spatial audio binaural rendering but remain difficult to obtain due to measurement complexity. This study investigates whe…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The second moment of derivatives of quadratic twists of modular $L$-functions

Yujiao Jiang, Quanli Shen, Ziyang Tang · 2026

We prove an asymptotic formula for the second moment of the first derivative of quadratic twists of modular $L$-functions with three leading order main terms. It improves the previous result of Kumar …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

On Optimizing Multimodal Jailbreaks for Spoken Language Models

Aravind Krishnan, Karolina Stanczak, Dietrich Klakow · 2026

As Spoken Language Models (SLMs) integrate speech and text modalities, they inherit the safety vulnerabilities of their LLM backbone and an expanded attack surface. SLMs have been previously shown to …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

On the Unit Teissier Distribution: Properties, Estimation Procedures and Applications

Zuber Akhter, Mohamed A. Abdelaziz, M.Z. Anis, Ahmed Z. Afify · 2026

The Teissier distribution, originally proposed by Teissier [31], was designed to model mortality due to aging in domestic animals. More recently, Krishna et al. [19] introduced the Unit Teissier (UT) …

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

When Relaxation Does Not Help: RLDCs with Small Soundness Yield LDCs

Kuan Cheng, Xin Li, Songtao Mao · 2026

Locally decodable codes (LDCs) are error correction codes that allow recovery of any single message symbol by probing only a small number of positions from the (possibly corrupted) codeword. Relaxed l…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

A Detection-Gated Pipeline for Robust Glottal Area Waveform Extraction and Clinical Pathology Assessment

Harikrishnan Unnikrishnan · 2026

Background: Accurate glottal segmentation in high-speed videoendoscopy (HSV) is essential for extracting kinematic biomarkers of laryngeal function. However, existing deep learning models often produc…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Two NP-hard Extensions of the Spearman Footrule even for a Small Constant Number of Voters

Martin Durand · 2026

The Spearman footrule is a voting rule that takes as input voter preferences expressed as rankings. It outputs a ranking that minimizes the sum of the absolute differences between the position of each…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Axially symmetric wormholes

I. A. Sarmiento-Alvarado, Leonel Bixano, Tonatiuh Matos · 2026

In this work, we derive an exact vacuum solution to the Einstein field equations that depends on three constant parameters: the throat radius $r_0$, a parameter $q$, which is closely associated with t…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

One Color Makes All the Difference in the Tractability of Partial Coloring in Semi-Streaming

Avinandan Das · 2026

This paper investigates the semi-streaming complexity of \textit{$k$-partial coloring}, a generalization of proper graph coloring. For $k \geq 1$, a $k$-partial coloring requires that each vertex $v$ …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Inequalities For The Growth Of Rational Functions With Prescribed Poles

N. A. Rather, Mohmmad Shafi Wani, Danish Rashid Bhat · 2026

Let $\mathcal R_{n}$ be the set of all rational functions of the type $r(z) = f(z)/w(z)$, where $f(z)$ is a polynomial of degree at most $n$ and $w(z) = \prod_{j=1}^{n}(z-\beta_j)$, $|\beta_j|>1$ for …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A fresh look at boundary terms in Einstein-Hilbert gravity via an initial value variational principle

Songmin Ha, Alexander Rothkopf · 2026

A key tenet of general relativity is the dynamical nature of space-time, ideally represented as an initial value problem. Here we explore the variational formulation of classical Einstein-Hilbert grav…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

On the Complexity of Offline Reinforcement Learning with $Q^\star$-Approximation and Partial Coverage

Haolin Liu, Braham Snyder, Chen-Yu Wei · 2026

We study offline reinforcement learning under $Q^\star$-approximation and partial coverage, a setting that motivates practical algorithms such as Conservative $Q$-Learning (CQL; Kumar et al., 2020) bu…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Yaksha-Prashna: Understanding eBPF Bytecode Network Function Behavior

Animesh Singh, K Shiv Kumar, S. VenkataKeerthy, Pragna Mamidipaka, R V B R N Aaseesh, Sayandeep Sen, Palanivel Kodeswaran, Theophilus A. Benson, Ramakrishna Upadrasta, Praveen Tammana · 2026

Many cloud infrastructure organizations increasingly rely on third-party eBPF-based network functions for use cases like security, observability, and load balancing, so that not everyone requires a te…

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