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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Same-Sign Tetralepton Signature at $\mu$TRISTAN

Lin-Kun Yan, Zhi-Long Han, Feng-Lan Shao, Fa-Xin Yang · 2026

Naturally tiny neutrino masses can be explained by the low scale seesaw with heavy neutral lepton $N$ coupling to the neutrinophilic Higgs doublet $\Phi_\nu$, which obtains a much smaller vacuum expec…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Tonnetz Theory, Classical Harmony, and the Combinatorial Geometry of Abstract Musical Resources

Jeffrey R. Boland, Lane P. Hughston · 2026

In a previous submission, we established a fundamental relation between tone networks and configurations. It was shown that the Eulerian tonnetz can be represented by a $\{12_3\}$ of Daublebsky von St…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Aspects of a Five-Dimensional $U(1)_{L_\mu - L_\tau}$ Model at Future Muon-Based Colliders

Dibyendu Chakraborty, Arindam Chatterjee, AseshKrishna Datta, Ayushi Kaushik, Kenji Nishiwaki · 2026

We study a five-dimensional (5D) framework based on the \(U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}\) gauge symmetry, where the associated gauge field \(V\) propagates in the bulk, giving rise to an infinite tower of Kaluz…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Connected components and topological ends of stationary planar forests

Tom Garcia-Sanchez · 2026

We study the topological structure of random geometric forests $G$ in the Euclidean plane under mild assumptions: non-crossing edges, stationarity, and finite edge intensity. The framework covers a br…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Rigidity of the Borell-Brascamp-Lieb Inequality on Weighted Riemannian Manifolds

Rongkai Zhang · 2026

In this paper we discuss some results regarding the rigidity of the Borell-Brascamp-Lieb inequality and the Brunn-Minkowski inequality. We show a theorem of rigidity on curvature and measure of the Bo…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

MegaFlow: Zero-Shot Large Displacement Optical Flow

Dingxi Zhang, Fangjinhua Wang, Marc Pollefeys, Haofei Xu · 2026

Accurate estimation of large displacement optical flow remains a critical challenge. Existing methods typically rely on iterative local search or/and domain-specific fine-tuning, which severely limits…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

KATRIN Sensitivity to keV Sterile Neutrinos with the TRISTAN Detector Upgrade

H. Acharya, M. Aker, D. Batzler, A. Beglarian, J. Beisenkotter, M. Biassoni, B. Bieringer, Y. Biondi, B. Bornschein, L. Bornschein, M. Bottcher, M. Carminati, A. Chatrabhuti, S. Chilingaryan, B. A. Daniel, M. Descher, D. Diaz Barrero, P. J. Doe, O. Dragoun, G. Drexlin, E. Ellinger, R. Engel, K. Erhardt, L. Fallbohmer, A. Felden, C. Fengler, C. Fiorini, J. A. Formaggio, C. Forstner, F. M. Frankle, G. Gagliardi, K. Gauda, A. S. Gavin, T. Geigle, T. Geier, S. Gentner, W. Gil, F. Gluck, C. Goupy, R. Grossle, K. Habib, V. Hannen, L. Hasselmann, K. Helbing, S. Heyns, R. Hiller, D. Hillesheimer, D. Hinz, T. Hohn, A. Jansen, M. Kandler, K. Khosonthongkee, C. Kohler, J. Kohpeiss, A. Kopmann, N. Kovac, L. La Cascio, L. Laschinger, T. Lasserre, J. Lauer, T. L. Le, O. Lebeda, S. M. Lee, A. Lokhov, M. Mark, T. Marrodan Undagoitia, A. Marsteller, E. L. Martin, K. McMichael, S. Mertens, S. Mohanty, J. Mostafa, I. Muller, A. Nava, S. Niemes, I. Nutini, A. Onillon, D. S. Parno, M. Pavan, U. Pinsook, J. Plo{ss}ner, J. M. L. Poyato, J. Ralis, S. Ramachandran, C. Rodenbeck, M. Rollig, R. Sack, A. Saenz, R. Salomon, P. Schafer, M. Schlosser, L. Schluter, S. Schneidewind, U. Schnurr, J. Schurmann, A.K. Schutz, A. Schwemmer, A. Schwenck, J. Seeyangnok, C. Silva, F. Simon, J. Songwadhana, D. Spreng, W. Sreethawong, M. Steidl, J. Storek, X. Stribl, M. Sturm, T. Sturwald, N. Suwonjandee, N. Tan Jerome, H. H. Telle, L. A. Thorne, T. Thummler, K. Trost, K. Urban, K. Valerius, D. Venos, P. Voigt, V. Wallner, C. Weinheimer, S. Welte, J. Wendel, C. Wiesinger, J. F. Wilkerson, J. Wolf, S. Wustling, J. Wydra, W. Xu, G. Zeller · 2026

Sterile neutrinos in the keV mass range are a well-motivated extension of the Standard Model and viable dark matter candidates. Their existence can be probed in laboratory experiments, as the admixtur…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

VA-Calibration: Correcting for Algorithmic Misclassification in Estimating Cause Distributions

Sandipan Pramanik, Emily B. Wilson, Henry D. Kalter, Agbessi Amouzou, Robert E. Black, Li Liu, Jamie Perin, Abhirup Datta · 2026

Accurate estimation of cause-specific mortality fractions (CSMFs), the percentage of deaths attributable to each cause in a population, is essential for global health monitoring. Challenge arises beca…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

The Hrunting of AI: Where and How to Improve English Dialectal Fairness

Wei Li, Adrian de Wynter · 2026

It is known that large language models (LLMs) underperform in English dialects, and that improving them is difficult due to data scarcity. In this work we investigate how quality and availability impa…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The ALPINE-CRISTAL-JWST Survey: Gas-phase abundance gradients of main sequence star-forming galaxies and their kinematics at $4 < z < 6$

Lilian L. Lee, Natascha M. Forster Schreiber, Seiji Fujimoto, Andreas L. Faisst, Rodrigo Herrera-Camus, Reinhard Genzel, Linda J. Tacconi, Dieter Lutz, Alvio Renzini, Ryan Sanders, Emily Wisnioski, Stijn Wuyts, Eleonora Parlanti, Gareth Jones, Hannah Ubler, Daizhong Liu, Jianhang Chen, Ric I. Davies, Giulia Tozzi, Andreas Burkert, Sedona H. Price, Manuel Aravena, Mederic Boquien, Matthieu Bethermin, Elisabete da Cunha, Rebecca L. Davies, Ilse De Looze, Miroslava Dessauges-Zavadsky, Andrea Ferrara, Deanne B. Fisher, Steven Gillman, Michele Ginolfi, Edo Ibar, Anton M. Koekemoer, Juan Molina, Thorsten Naab, Monica Relano, Dominik A. Riechers, David B. Sanders, Justin S. Spilker, Livia Vallini, Giovanni Zamorani, Ambra Nanni, Poulomi Dam, Tanio Diaz-Santos, Diego Gomez-Espinoza, Ali Hadi, Ryota Ikeda, Ana Posses, Michael Romano, Amiel Sternberg, Vicente Villanueva, Wuji Wang · 2026

We present gas-phase radial metallicity profiles for 20 main-sequence galaxies at $4<z<6$, primarily based on JWST NIRSpec IFU observations obtained as part of the JWST-ALPINE-CRISTAL programme. Our s…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

InterEdit: Navigating Text-Guided Multi-Human 3D Motion Editing

Yebin Yang, Di Wen, Lei Qi, Weitong Kong, Junwei Zheng, Ruiping Liu, Yufan Chen, Chengzhi Wu, Kailun Yang, Yuqian Fu, Danda Pani Paudel, Luc Van Gool, Kunyu Peng · 2026

Text-guided 3D motion editing has seen success in single-person scenarios, but its extension to multi-person settings is less explored due to limited paired data and the complexity of inter-person int…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

On the Unit Teissier Distribution: Properties, Estimation Procedures and Applications

Zuber Akhter, Mohamed A. Abdelaziz, M.Z. Anis, Ahmed Z. Afify · 2026

The Teissier distribution, originally proposed by Teissier [31], was designed to model mortality due to aging in domestic animals. More recently, Krishna et al. [19] introduced the Unit Teissier (UT) …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Muon collider experiments as electron/positron beam sources: case studies of new light-particle searches

Yasuhito Sakaki, Daiki Ueda · 2026

At muon colliders, muon decays naturally produce intense electrons and positrons with unique features, namely high energies, high repetition rates, and small intrinsic uncertainties, that are unavaila…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

A Detection-Gated Pipeline for Robust Glottal Area Waveform Extraction and Clinical Pathology Assessment

Harikrishnan Unnikrishnan · 2026

Background: Accurate glottal segmentation in high-speed videoendoscopy (HSV) is essential for extracting kinematic biomarkers of laryngeal function. However, existing deep learning models often produc…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

MPU: Towards Secure and Privacy-Preserving Knowledge Unlearning for Large Language Models

Tiantong Wang, Xinyu Yan, Tiantong Wu, Yurong Hao, Yong Jiang, Fei Huang, Wei Yang Bryan Lim · 2026

Machine unlearning for large language models often faces a privacy dilemma in which strict constraints prohibit sharing either the server's parameters or the client's forget set. To address this dual …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The ALPINE-CRISTAL-JWST Survey: Chemical Abundance Comparison Between the ISM and CGM of Main-Sequence Galaxies at z=4-6

Wuji Wang, Andreas L. Faisst, Kyle Finner, Livia Vallini, Andrea Pallottini, Enrico Veraldi, Bahram Mobasher, Yu-Heng Lin, Giovanni Zamorani, Vicente Villanueva, Sylvain Veilleux, Keerthi Vasan G.C., Hannah Uebler, Akiyoshi Tsujita, Kseniia Telikova, John D. Silverman, Michael Romano, Monica Relano, Francesca Pozzi, Ambra Nanni, Juan Molina, Lun-Jun Liu, Yuan Li, Mahsa Kohandel, Anton M. Koekemoer, Hanae Inami, Edo Ibar, Rodrigo Herrera-Camus, Ali Hadi, Nicol Gutierrez-Vera, Michele Ginolfi, Seiji Fujimoto, Miroslava Dessauges-Zavadsky, Ilse De Looze, Poulomi Dam, Elisabete da Cunha, Mederic Boquien, Roberto J. Assef, Manuel Aravena, David B. Sanders · 2026

Gaseous halos around galaxies play an important role in galaxy evolution. The exchange of metals from the interstellar medium (ISM) to the circumgalactic medium (CGM) are caused by the formation, feed…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Deep and Sparse Denoising Benchmarks for Spectral Data Cubes of High-z Galaxies: From Simulations to ALMA observations

Arnab Lahiry, Tanio Diaz-Santos, Jean-Luc Starck, Niranjan Chandra Roy, Daniel Angles-Alcazar, Grigorios Tsagkatakis, Panagiotis Tsakalides · 2026

Beyond cosmic noon, galaxies appear as faint whispers amid noise, yet this epoch is key to understanding massive galaxy assembly. ALMA's sensitivity to cold dust and [C II] emission allows us to probe…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

I can tell whether you are a Native Hawl\^eri Speaker! How ANN, CNN, and RNN perform in NLI-Native Language Identification

Hardi Garari, Hossein Hassani · 2026

Native Language Identification (NLI) is a task in Natural Language Processing (NLP) that typically determines the native language of an author through their writing or a speaker through their speaking…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Kissan-Dost: Bridging the Last Mile in Smallholder Precision Agriculture with Conversational IoT

Muhammad Saad Ali, Daanish U. Khan, Laiba Intizar Ahmad, Umer Irfan, Maryam Mustafa, Naveed Anwar Bhatti, Muhammad Hamad Alizai · 2026

We present Kissan-Dost, a multilingual, sensor-grounded conversational system that turns live on-farm measurements and weather into plain-language guidance delivered over WhatsApp text or voice. The s…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The Remote Analog to Digital Conversion DAQ System for the TRISTAN Detector Upgrade

Andrew S. Gavin, Matthias Balzer, Suren Chilingaryan, Reyco Henning, Andreas Kopmann, Susanne Mertens, Jalal Mostafa, Frank Simon, Nicholas Tan Jerome, Denis Tcherniakhovski, Korbinian Urban, John F. Wilkerson, Sascha Wustling · 2026

The TRISTAN detector is an upgrade to the KATRIN experiment to enable a differential measurement of the tritium $\beta$-decay spectrum to search for the experimental signature of keV scale sterile neu…

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