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Showing 20130 results for "lix)" in Physics · Preprint
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Chemical Taxonomy of $\omega$~Centauri: Ten Populations Reveal a Multi-Phase Enrichment History

Furkan Akbaba, Olcay Plevne, Timur Sahin, Sena Aleyna Senturk · 2026

$\omega$~Centauri, the most massive globular cluster in the Milky Way, exhibits a level of stellar population complexity that has long resisted a unified chemical characterisation. We exploit high-res…

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Phase-Space Contractions of Carrollian Black-Hole Thermodynamics

Yingnan Xu, Shuangshuang Chu · 2026

We study Carrollian limits of Schwarzschild-AdS black-hole thermodynamics using covariant phase space. Allowing the cosmological constant to vary, we derive the extended Iyer-Wald identity and identif…

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Fixed-PVM Born Rule Uniqueness from Fisher Non-Expansion and Operational Calibration

Aaron Lax · 2026

Fix a finite dimension $d \geq 2$ and a fixed rank-1 PVM $M=\{|e_1\rangle\langle e_1|,\ldots,|e_d\rangle\langle e_d|\}$ on ${\bf C}^d$. Let $P_M:\mathbb{CP}^{d-1}\to\Delta^{d-1}$ be a readout map on p…

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The quantum group structure of long-range integrable deformations

Koen Schouten, Marius de Leeuw · 2026

Quantum integrable spin chains are known to possess a large family of long-range deformations generated by the local, boost and bilocal operators. Although these deformations are well-understood on th…

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Scalene Yang-Baxter maps and Lax triples

S. Konstantinou-Rizos, T. Kouloukas · 2026

We study a generalisation of the set-theoretic Yang-Baxter equation and investigate the connection between its solutions and matrix refactorisation problems. We refer to such solutions as scalene Yang…

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Local Current Algebra for the HK Universality Class

Yuting Bai, Philip W. Phillips · 2026

We show that a Hamiltonian in terms of the local real-space currents obeying an $\mathfrak{su}_1(2)$ affine Lie algebra eliminates the non-locality in the Hatsugai-Kohmoto model for a doped Mott insul…

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On matrix Lax representations for (1+1)-dimensional evolutionary differential-difference equations

Sergei Igonin · 2026

Differential-difference matrix Lax representations (Lax pairs), gauge transformations, and discrete Miura-type transformations (MTs) belong to the main tools in the theory of (nonlinear) integrable di…

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A Hybrid Gas-Kinetic Scheme and Discrete Velocity Method for Continuum and Rarefied Flows

Hangkong Wu, Yuze Zhu, Yajun Zhu, Kun Xu · 2026

The gas-kinetic scheme (GKS) provides high computational efficiency and accuracy for continuum flow simulations but is unable to reliably capture rarefaction effects. In contrast, although the discret…

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Quarter-indices for basic ortho-symplectic corners

Yasuyuki Hatsuda, Tadashi Okazaki · 2026

We study supersymmetric quarter-indices for corner configurations in 4d $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory with orthogonal and symplectic gauge groups. For the basic Y-junctions, we obtain exact …

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Categorical Symmetries via Operator Algebras

Qiang Jia, Ran Luo, Jiahua Tian, Yi-Nan Wang, Yi Zhang · 2026

We propose that the symmetry category associated to a 2D quantum field theory with 0-form $G$-symmetry with 't Hooft anomaly $k\in H^4(BG,\mathbb{Z})$ for a large class of Lie groups $G$ is the catego…

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Candidate Gaugings of Categorical Continuous Symmetry

Qiang Jia, Cheng Ma, Jiahua Tian · 2026

Different gaugings of the global symmetry of a quantum field theory are closely related to its various phases. In this work, we study candidate gaugeable symmetries by analyzing candidate Lagrangian a…

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Beyond Single Trajectories: Optimal Control and Jordan-Lie Algebra in Hybrid Quantum Walks for Combinatorial Optimization

Tianen Chen, Yun Shang · 2026

The Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) follows a single, fixed evolution path, overlooking the potential computational advantage of coherently superposing multiple trajectories. Here we…

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Impact of supersymmetry on the dynamical emergence of the spacetime in the type IIB matrix model with the Lorentz symmetry "gauge fixed"

Konstantinos N. Anagnostopoulos, Takehiro Azuma, Mitsuaki Hirasawa, Jun Nishimura, Asato Tsuchiya, Naoyuki Yamamori · 2026

The type IIB matrix model has been proposed as a nonperturbative formulation of superstring theory. While numerical simulations of this model are essential for probing nonperturbative effects, such as…

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Deterministic Realization of Classical Dissipation on Quantum Computers

Muhammad Idrees Khan, Sauro Succi, Hua-Dong Yao · 2026

Lattice Boltzmann (LB) on quantum devices must reconcile unitary gate evolution with the dissipative \emph{collision} step. In the multiple-relaxation-time (MRT) class, we work in the common setting o…

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A Lie-algebraic Criterion for the Universality of Exponentiated Quantum Gates

Yinuo Xue, Qian Chen, Jing-Song Huang · 2026

We present a criterion that serves as the basis for a polynomial-time algorithm to decide whether a finite set of qudit gates exponentiated by some Hamiltonians is universal. Our approach formulates u…

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Lie symmetry classification and invariant solutions of time-fractional telegraph systems with variable coefficients

Sodbaatar Adiya, Khongorzul Dorjgotov, Bayarmagnai Gombodorj, Bayarpurev Mongol, Uuganbayar Zunderiya · 2026

Time-fractional telegraph equations provide fundamental mathematical models for transport processes that exhibit memory and nonlocal effects in industrial and physical systems. These models arise natu…

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Ultra-thick warm absorbers: Enlarging the parameter space of AGN ionised outflows

R. Middei, E. Piconcelli, E. Nardini, A. Marinucci, M. Laurenti, A. Luminari, A. Trindade Falcao, A. Tortosa, M. Perri, S. Puccetti, D. L. Krol, L. Borrelli · 2026

The analysis of X-ray absorption features in active galactic nuclei (AGN) provides a wealth of information about the physical properties of the matter surrounding supermassive black holes (SMBHs). Whi…

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On the structure of higher-dimensional integrable field theories

Marco Benini, Ryan A. Cullinan, Alexander Schenkel, Benoit Vicedo · 2026

We propose a general framework for integrable field theories in arbitrary spacetime dimension $d+1$ which is based on $d$-term $L_\infty$-algebras. Specifically, we introduce cyclic $L_\infty$-algebra…

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Halfway to the Peak: Kinematic Signatures of Stable Rotating Disks in Luminous Infrared Galaxies at z=0.5-0.6

Miriam Eleazer, Alexandra Pope, Anna Sajina, Lin Yan, Jason Young, Stacey Alberts, Lee Armus, Kristen Coppin, Daniel Dale, Duncan Farrah, Thiago Goncalves, Jed McKinney, Nicole Nesvadba, Patrick Ogle, Roxana Popescu, Sylvain Veilleux · 2026

We present a kinematic study of six infrared-luminous galaxies observed with the Mid-InfraRed Instrument Medium-Resolution Spectrometer (MIRI/MRS) onboard JWST. These galaxies lie at $z = 0.5$--$0.6$,…

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Balancing Quantum Memories in Asymmetric Repeaters for High-Fidelity Entanglement Distribution

Karim S. Elsayed, Amr Rizk · 2026

At the core of the quantum Internet lie quantum repeaters that enable remote end-to-end entanglement generation. Fundamentally, the entanglement generation rate and fidelity of quantum repeaters const…

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