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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Covariant Locally Localized Gravity and vDVZ Continuity

Hao Geng, Moritz Merz, Lisa Randall · 2026

The Karch-Randall braneworld concerns the physics of an AdS$_{d}$ brane embedded in an ambient gravitational AdS$_{d+1}$ spacetime. The gravitational theory induced on the AdS$_{d}$ brane has a very l…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Order by disorder up to arbitrarily high temperature

Ravish Mehta · 2026

We prove that a class of classical lattice models on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ ($d \geq 2$) with on-site space $\mathbb{N}_0$ exhibits long-range checkerboard order at sufficiently high temperature. The model ha…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Couch-Torrence conformal inversion, supersymmetry and conserved charges for D3-branes

Mohammad Akhond, Massimo Bianchi, Antonio Cristofaro, Fabio Riccioni · 2026

An asymptotically flat spacetime in $D=4$ can be mapped via Couch-Torrence conformal inversion to the geometry around an extremal non-expanding and non-rotating horizon. At the linearized level, an in…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

BrainDINO: A Brain MRI Foundation Model for Generalizable Clinical Representation Learning

Yizhou Wu, Shansong Wang, Yuheng Li, Mojtaba Safari, Mingzhe Hu, Chih-Wei Chang, Harini Veeraraghavan, Xiaofeng Yang · 2026

Brain MRI underpins a wide range of neuroscientific and clinical applications, yet most learning-based methods remain task-specific and require substantial labeled data. Here we show that a single sel…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Oscillators from non-semisimple walled Brauer algebras

Sanjaye Ramgoolam, Micha{l} Studzinski · 2026

The walled Brauer algebras $B_N(m,n)$ govern Schur--Weyl duality for unitary groups $U(N)$ acting on mixed tensor spaces $V_N^{\otimes m}\otimes \overline{V}_N^{\otimes n}$ and play an important role …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Deforming ${\rm AdS}_3\times S^3\times T^4$ in Type IIB Supergravity

Stefano Maurelli, Ruggero Noris, Marcelo Oyarzo, Mario Trigiante · 2026

We discuss some new results on the construction of supersymmetric solutions of Type IIB supergravity of the form ${\rm WAdS}_3\times{\rm WS}^3\times T^4$, ${\rm WAdS}_3$ and ${\rm WS}^3$ denoting \emp…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Probing black holes with equivariant localization

Pietro Benetti Genolini, Christopher Couzens, Alice Luscher · 2026

We introduce equivariant localization as a method for computing the action of probe branes in supergravity backgrounds. We apply it to supersymmetric probe D3-branes in type IIB supersymmetric spaceti…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Brane quantization and SYZ mirror symmetry

Kwokwai Chan, Naichung Conan Leung, Qin Li, Yat-Hin Suen, Yutung Yau · 2026

Coisotropic A-branes were introduced by Kapustin--Orlov to enlarge the Fukaya category of a symplectic manifold in a way that aligns with predictions from homological mirror symmetry. From a mathemati…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

ViBE: Visual-to-M/EEG Brain Encoding via Spatio-Temporal VAE and Distribution-Aligned Projection

Ganxi Xu, Zhao-Rong Lai, Yuting Tang, Yonghao Song, Shuyan Zhou, Guoxu Zhou, Boyu Wang, Jian Zhu, Jinyi Long · 2026

Brain encoding models not only serve to decipher how visual stimuli are transformed into neural responses, but also represent a critical step toward visual prostheses that restore vision for patients …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Scattering of electromagnetic field in quasi-topological gravity

Juan Pablo Arbelaez · 2026

We investigate the absorption cross sections of electromagnetic perturbations propagating on a four-dimensional brane in the background of higher-dimensional regular black holes arising in quasi-topol…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Subword enumeration up to stack-sorting equivalence

John M. Campbell, Narad Rampersad · 2026

Defant and Kravitz introduced generalizations of West's stack-sorting map $s$ from permutations to finite words. This raises questions as to how such generalizations could be applied in the field of c…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

A geometry aware framework enhances noninvasive mapping of whole human brain dynamics

Song Wang, Kexin Lou, Chen Wei, Zhiyuan Sheng, Jiahao Tang, Kaining Peng, Xinke Shen, Shuhao Mei, Liang Chen, Dongfeng Gu, Quanying Liu · 2026

Non-invasive electrophysiology lacks methods that accurately reconstruct whole-brain spatiotemporal dynamics while incorporating individual cortical geometry, leaving current electroencephalography an…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Some results on naive transcendence in the ring of integers modulo infinitely large primes

Toshiki Matsusaka, Shin-ichiro Seki · 2026

This paper presents various transcendence results in the ring of integers modulo infinitely large primes $\mathcal{A}$. In the ring $\mathcal{A}$, one can consider two notions of transcendence. One is…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

CoRE: Concept-Reasoning Expansion for Continual Brain Lesion Segmentation

Qianqian Chen, Anglin Liu, Jingyang Zhang, Yudong Zhang · 2026

Accurate brain lesion segmentation in MRI is vital for effective clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. Due to high annotation costs and strict data privacy regulations, universal models require e…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

On a Keller-Segel type equation to model Brain Microvascular Endothelial Cells growth's patterns

B Ambrosio, A Garroudji, S Fitzsimons, H Zaag, F.M. Elahi · 2026

This article presents a partial differential equation (PDE) of Keller-Segel (KS) type that reproduces patterns commonly observed during the growth of brain microvasculature. We provide mathematical in…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Independent-Component-Based Encoding Models of Brain Activity During Story Comprehension

Kamya Hari, Taha Binhuraib, Jin Li, Cory Shain, Anna A. Ivanova · 2026

Encoding models provide a powerful framework for linking continuous stimulus features to neural activity; however, traditional voxelwise approaches are limited by measurement noise, inter-subject vari…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Homology-based Morphometry of Brain Atrophy: Methods and Applications

Donato Quiccione, Mariam Pirashvili, Nathan Broomhead, Sean J. Fallon · 2026

Understanding the structure of the brain, and how it changes with time and disease, is a core goal of structural neuroimaging. Contemporary approaches to structural brain analysis are dominated by vox…

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Medicine & Health Preprint PDF DOI

Potential pof laser-driven VHEEs towards FLASH radiotherapy: Monte Carlo dosimetric study of single-field pencil beam scanning of a brain tumor

Leonida A. Gizzi, Damiano Del Sarto, Federico Avella, Gabriele Bandini, Simona Piccinini, Daniele Panetta, Davide Terzani, Luca Labate · 2026

Radiotherapy with Very High Energy Electron (VHEE) beams is being extensively investigated for the treatment of deep-seated tumours, even in view of novel protocols based on the so-called FLASH effect…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Integrative neurocybernetic modeling in the era of large-scale neuroscience

Il Memming Park, Ayesha Vermani, Gonzalo G. de Polavieja, Juan Alvaro Gallego, Kathleen Esfahany, Shreya Saxena, Michael Orger, Auke Ijspeert, Matthew Dowling, Daniel McNamee, Srinivas C. Turaga, Zachary Mainen, Joseph J. Paton, Alfonso Renart · 2026

Large-scale neuroscience is generating rich datasets across animals, brain areas and behavioral contexts, yet our modeling efforts remains fragmented across isolated experiments. We argue that underst…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Inverting Foundation Models of Brain Function with Simulation-Based Inference

Niels Bracher, Xavier Intes, Stefan T. Radev · 2026

Foundation models of brain activity promise a new frontier for in silico neuroscience by emulating neural responses to complex stimuli across tasks and modalities. A natural next step is to ask whethe…

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