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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Order by disorder up to arbitrarily high temperature

Ravish Mehta ยท 2026

We prove that a class of classical lattice models on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ ($d \geq 2$) with on-site space $\mathbb{N}_0$ exhibits long-range checkerboard order at sufficiently high temperature. The model haโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

3-Designs from $\mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbb{F}_q)$-Invariant Subspaces of $\mathbb F_q[X,Y]_k$

Huawei Wu, Lewen Wang, Sihuang Hu ยท 2026

We present a uniform framework for constructing $3$-designs from $\mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbb F_q)$-invariant subspaces of $\mathbb F_q[X,Y]_k$, the space of homogeneous polynomials of degree $k$. Given sucโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Explicit density computations for certain sets of primes in Lucas sequences

Joaquim Cera Da Conceicao ยท 2026

Let $U$ be a Lucas sequence, $p$ be prime, and $\rho_U(p)$ be the rank of appearance of $p$ in $U$. We derive closed-form formulas for the Dirichlet density of primes $p$ for which $d\mid \rho_U(p)$, โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

ContraPrompt: Contrastive Prompt Optimization via Dyadic Reasoning Trace Analysis

Rishav Rishav, Pushpak Pujari, Pushpendre Rastogi ยท 2026

Prompt optimization methods either analyze individual failures in isolation or compare prompt variants across examples, operating on single execution traces with no access to the reasoning process disโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Sophie Germain Primes and the Totient of Fibonacci Numbers

Aradhya Goel (Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur) ยท 2026

We study the set $S(q)$ of residue classes $r$ modulo the Pisano period $\pi(q)$ for which $q \mid \varphi(F_m)$ for every $m \equiv r \pmod{\pi(q)}$. We prove that if $q$ is a Sophie Germain prime anโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Parallel Algorithms for Group Isomorphism via Code Equivalence

Michael Levet ยท 2026

In this paper, we exhibit $\textsf{AC}^{3}$ isomorphism tests for coprime extensions $H \ltimes N$ where $H$ is elementary Abelian and $N$ is Abelian; and groups where $\text{Rad}(G) = Z(G)$ is elemenโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The Number of Solutions to $ax+by+cz=n$ for Fibonacci and Lucas triplets

Pooja Teotia ยท 2026

In this work we develop exact formulas to the number of solutions of $ax+by+cz=n$ in some special cases. In 2020, Binner gave a formula for the number of non negative integer solutions, $N(a,b,c;n)$ iโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Observing complementary Lucas sequences using non-Hermitian zero modes

Li Ge ยท 2026

The Lucas sequences are integers defined by a homogeneous recurrence relation. They include the well-known Fibonacci numbers, which appear abundantly in nature. The complementary Lucas numbers, defineโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Resolving problems on the polynomial identity characterization of daisy cubes

Xuan Zheng, Yan-Ting Xie, Shou-Jun Xu ยท 2026

Let $X\subseteq\{0,1\}^n$ be a set of binary strings of length $n$. The daisy cube $Q_n(X)$ is the subgraph of the hypercube $Q_n$ induced by the union of the intervals $I(x,0^n)$ for $x\in X$. As a sโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Some properties of Padovan matrices and bi-periodic Padovan matrices

Diana Savin ยท 2026

Let $\left(P_{n}\right)_{n\geq0}$ be the sequence of bi-periodic Padovan numbers and let $\left(M_{p_{n}}\right)_{n\geq0}$ be the sequence of bi-periodic Padovan matrices. In this article we study wheโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Isomorphic daisy cubes based on their $\tau$-graphs

Zhongyuan Che, Niko Tratnik, Petra Zigert Pletersek ยท 2026

We prove that if $A$ and $B$ are daisy cubes whose $\tau$-graphs are forests, then $A$ and $B$ are isomorphic if and only if their $\tau$-graphs are isomorphic. The result is applied to show that a daโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

On generalized Thabit numbers $(p+1)p^\mathfrak{a}-1$ in the $k$-Lucas sequence

Herbert Batte, Florian Luca, Pantelimon Stanica ยท 2026

Let $k\ge 2$ and $\{L_n^{(k)}\}_{n\geq 2-k}$ be the sequence of $k$-Lucas numbers whose first $k$ terms are $0,\ldots,0,2,1$ and each term afterwards is the sum of the preceding $k$ terms. In this papโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

On mixed $b$-concatenations of Fibonacci and Lucas numbers that are Lucas numbers

Herbert Batte, Prosper Kaggwa ยท 2026

Let $(F_n)_{n\ge0}$ and $(L_n)_{n\ge0}$ denote the sequences of Fibonacci and Lucas numbers respectively. This paper determines all Lucas numbers that can be represented as base $b$ mixed concatenatioโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

New Binomial Identities for Fibonacci, Lucas, and Generalized Fibonacci Sequences with Multiple Indices

Nick Vorobtsov ยท 2026

This paper presents new identities expressing the terms of Fibonacci, Lucas, and generalized Fibonacci sequences with multiple indices through powers of Lucas numbers and binomial coefficients. The obโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Capillary filling of star polymer melts in nanopores

Jianwei Zhang, Jinyu Lei, Pu Feng, George Floudas, Guangzhao Zhang, Jiajia Zhou ยท 2026

Topology of polymer profoundly influences on its behavior. However, its effect on imbibition dynamics remains poorly understood. In the present work, capillary filling (during imbibition and followingโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Convolved Numbers of $k$-sections of the Fibonacci Sequence: Properties, Consequences

Vitaly M. Khamitov, Dmitriy Dmitrishin, Alexander Stokolos, Daniel Gray ยท 2026

One possible data encryption scheme is related to stream ciphers, which use a sufficiently long pseudo-random sequence. To increase the cryptographic strength of the cipher, linear shift algorithms (gโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Resolution of the Skolem Problem for $k$-Generalized Lucas Sequences

Monalisa Mohapatra, Pritam Kumar Bhoi, Gopal Krishna Panda ยท 2026

This paper provides a complete solution to Skolem's problem for the $k$-generalized Lucas sequence $(L_n^{(k)})_{n \in \mathbb{Z}}$ with a primary focus on its behavior at negative indices. We charactโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Green-Function and Information-Geometric Correspondences Between Inverse Eigenvalue Loci of Generalized Lucas Sequences and the Mandelbrot Set

Arturo Ortiz-Tapia ยท 2026

We investigate geometric, potential-theoretic, and information-theoretic correspondences between the inverse eigenvalue loci of companion matrices associated with generalized Lucas sequences and the bโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

On Wagstaff primes in the $k$-Lucas number sequence

Herbert Batte ยท 2026

A Wagstaff prime is a prime number of the form $(2^{\mathfrak{p}}+1)/3$, where $\mathfrak{p}$ is an odd prime. Let $(L_n^{(k)})_{n\geq 2-k}$ be the $k$-Lucas number sequence defined by the recurrence โ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Chebyshev polynomials and a refinement of the local residue/non-residue structure at a prime

Kok Seng Chua ยท 2026

The basic power function $t_n(x)=x^n$ is in some sense a classical limit for large $x$, of the monictised Chebyshev polynomial of the first kind $T_n(x)/2^{n-1}$. A theorem of Ritt says they are the oโ€ฆ

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